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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 997 COCA: 854
check noun
bill (ask the waiter for the check) inspection (do a routine check) investigation (a police check) limit1 (provide a natural check) hold/keep sth in check limit verb
check verb
check1 (check for mistakes) check2 (Go and check that I've locked the windows.) limit (check the growth of public spending) mark1 (check the box) suppress2 (check your tears)
check1

verb

check for mistakes/damage 检查错误/受损情况Go and check that I've locked the windows. 去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。limitcheck the growth of public spendingmark1check the boxsuppress2check your tearscheck ♦︎ look at sth ♦︎ examine ♦︎ inspect ♦︎ audit ♦︎ visit ♦︎ go over sth ♦︎ look sb/sth over ♦︎ check over sb/sth ♦︎ view ♦︎ check through sthThese words all mean to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition or acceptable. 这些词均表示检查、审查、检验。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to check / examine / inspect / check over / check through (sth) for sthto check / look at / examine / inspect sth to see if / whether...to check / look at / examine / inspect / go over / look over / check over / check through sth carefullyto check / examine / inspect / go over sth thoroughlyto check / look at / examine / inspect sth closelyto check / examine / inspect / visit sth regularly / daily check [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, safe or satisfactory 检查;审查;检验Check your work before handing it in.交作业前先检查一遍。Check the container for cracks or leaks.检查一下容器是否有裂缝或漏的地方。 see also check inspection ˈlook at sth

phrasal verb

to take a close look at sth, especially in order to see if there is anything wrong or to find out information about sth (仔细)察看,检查(尤指为了查错或查找信息)Your ankle's swollen-I think a doctor ought to look at it.你的脚踝肿了,我觉得应该找医生检查一下。I haven't had time to look at (= read) the papers yet.我还没来得及看这些论文。 see also look look noun
examine [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem (仔细地)检查,检验(以找出错误或问题成因)The goods were examined for damage on arrival.货物到达时仔细检查了是否有破损。The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.医生为她做了检查,但没发现什么问题。 see also examination inspection , examiner inspector inspect [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is satisfactory; to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable 检查;审视;视察The teacher walked around the classroom inspecting the children's work.老师在教室里走来走去,检查孩子们的作业。The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year.旅游局每年到所有推荐旅馆视察至少一次。 see also inspection inspection , inspector inspector NOTE 辨析 Check, examine or inspect?These words can all be used when you are looking for possible problems, but only check is used about looking for mistakes. 这些词均可指检查可能出现的问题,但检查错误只用checkExamine/Inspect your work before handing it in. Only examine is used when looking for the cause of a problem. 查找问题的原因只用examineThe doctor checked/inspected her but could find nothing wrong. Examine is used more often about a professional person. * examine较常指专业人员做检查The surveyor examined the walls for signs of damp.房屋鉴定人检查了墙壁,看是否有水渍。 Inspect is used more often about an official. * inspect较常指官方检查Public health officials were called in to inspect the restaurant.公共卫生官员给召来检视了这家餐馆。 audit ˈɔːdɪt [transitive] (business 商业) to officially examine the financial accounts of a company to see that they are true and correct 审计;稽核The National Audit Office is responsible for auditing the accounts of a wide range of bodies.国家审计署负责审计各种机构。 see also audit inspection noun visit [transitive] to make an official visit somewhere, for example to carry out checks or give advice 视察,巡视(对工作进行检查或督导)Government inspectors are visiting all schools in the area next month.政府检察员下月巡视这个地区所有的学校。 ˌgo ˈover sth

phrasal verb

to check sth carefully for mistakes, damage or anything dangerous (仔细)检查,审查,查阅Go over your work for spelling mistakes before you hand it in.交作业之前要仔细检查是否有拼写错误。The Health and Safety Officer went over the whole school, checking every fire door.卫生安全官员仔细检查了整所学校,查看了每扇防火安全门。
ˌlook sb/sth ˈover

phrasal verb

to look at sb/sth closely to see if it is satisfactory (仔细)查看,检查We looked over the house again before we decided to rent it.那房子我们又查看了一次才决定租下来。The sergeant looked him over and told him to polish his shoes.警官仔细看了看他,让他把鞋擦亮。
ˌcheck ˈover sb/sth

phrasal verb

to check sb/sth carefully to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, or satisfactory 仔细检查;核对;核查We checked over the house, looking for damp or rot.我们仔细检查那座房子,查看是否有受潮或腐烂的地方。The doctor checked him over and said he was fit and healthy.医生为他做了检查,说他很健康。
view [transitive] (rather formal) to visit a house, etc. and examine it so that you can decide whether to buy or rent it 实地查看,察看(房子等,以便决定购买或租用)The property can only be viewed by appointment.察看此处房产须预约。 ˌcheck ˈthrough sth

phrasal verb

to examine all parts of sth closely to make sure that everything is correct or satisfactory or in order to find sth 仔细检查(某物);核对;核查We checked through the photographs to make sure there were none missing.我们仔细检查了那些照片,确保一张不落。
check2

verb

check for mistakes/damage 检查错误/受损情况Go and check that I've locked the windows. 去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。limitcheck the growth of public spendingmark1check the boxsuppress2check your tearscheck ♦︎ make sure ♦︎ verify ♦︎ assure yourselfThese words all mean to find out if sth is true. 这些词均表示核实、核准、查明。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to check / verify sth with sbto check / make sure / verify / assure yourself that...to check / verify what / whether...to check / verify the accuracy / authenticity / results (of sth)to go and check / make sureto always check / make sure / verify sth check [intransitive, transitive] to find out if sth is correct or true or if sth is how you think it is 查明;查看;核实Go and check that I've locked the windows.去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。'Is Mary in the office?' 'Just a moment. I'll go and check.'“玛丽在办公室吗?”“请稍等,我去看看。”You'd better check with Jane what time she's expecting us.你最好跟简确认一下她见我们的时间。 make ˈsure

idiom

to check that sth is true or has been done 核实,查明,弄清(某事是否属实或已做)She looked around to make sure that she was alone.她环顾四周,确认周围没人。I think the door's locked, but I'll just go and make sure.我认为门已经锁了,但我还是会去检查一下。
verify ˈverɪfaɪ [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to check that sth is true or accurate 核实;查对;核准We have no way of verifying his story.我们无法核实他的说法。Please verify that your password was entered correctly.请核实你的密码是否输入正确。 see also verifiable reliable 2 assure yourself (formal) to make yourself certain about sth; to tell yourself that sth is certain (使自己)确信,确定He assured himself of her safety.他确定她是安全的。She assured herself that the letter was still in the drawer.她查清楚信仍在抽屉里。

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