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Absent, lost and unavailable
Synonyms
due
adjective /djuː/
1a
if you are due somewhere, you are expected to be there 预定到场的

I'm due at a meeting in ten minutes. 我预定10分钟后参加一个会议。

 Synonyms and related words
away
adverb /əˈweɪ/
2
not at home, or not at the place where you work or study 不在家;离开

My brother looks after the farm while I'm away. 我不在家时我兄弟照看农场。

away from :

I'm writing to ask Amy's parents why she's been away from school. 我要写信问埃米的父母她为什么离开了学校。

away on holiday/business :

Graham's away on holiday this week. 格雷厄姆这星期出去度假了。

go away (=leave your home for more than a day) 出门(时间超过一天) :

I've not seen our neighbours around – they must have gone away somewhere. 我没见到我们的邻居,他们准是出门去了。

 Synonyms and related words
low
adjective /ləʊ/
2b
used about supplies of things when a lot has been used (供应品)将耗尽的,短缺的

Stocks were so low that many of the shelves in the shop were empty. 该商店里的现货几乎都卖光了,所以很多架子都空了。

run/get low (on something) :

A message appears on the screen when you're running low on disk space. 磁盘空间不足时电脑屏幕上会显示一条信息。

 Synonyms and related words
nowhere
adverb /ˈnəʊweə(r)/
1
not in any place, or not to any place 任何地方都不;无处

Nowhere on earth is free from ecological damage. 地球上没有哪里逃过了生态破坏。

There is nowhere else for me to stay. 我没有其他可以呆的地方。

Nowhere does it say that we cannot have guests in our rooms. 没地方规定我们房间里不能接待客人。

Many people are concerned about education, but nowhere more so than in France. 很多人都关心教育,但没有任何一个地方比法国更甚。

 Synonyms and related words
2
in or to no particular place 不在某处;不到某地

The old railway tracks lead nowhere. 这条废弃的铁路线通不到任何地方。

 Synonyms and related words
missing
adjective /ˈmɪsɪŋ/
if someone or something is missing, they are not where they should be and you do not know where they are 不在原处的;找不到的;失踪的

We need to look to see if anything is missing. 我们需要看看是否缺什么东西。

Police are asking for a detailed account of the missing money. 警方要求对丢失的钱作详细的描述。

The family pinned up small posters of the missing dog. 这家人钉小招贴寻找走失的狗。

missing from :

The key was missing from its usual place. 钥匙不在它通常放的地方。

report someone missing :

The young woman's boyfriend had already reported her missing. 那个年轻女子的男友已经报案说她失踪了。

go missing :

An inmate is reported to have gone missing. 据报道有个犯人失踪了。

 Synonyms and related words
a
if something is missing, it is not in its usual place because it has been removed 不在的;被去掉的

Two of his front teeth were missing. 他的两颗门牙不见了。

 Synonyms and related words
b
if someone or something is missing, they are not included in something although you would expect them to be there 不包括在内的
missing from :

Candidates' names were missing from ballot papers. 选票上不见了候选人的名字。

 Synonyms and related words
absent
adjective /ˈæbs(ə)nt/
1
not in the place where you should be or are expected to be 缺席的;不在的

How many of them are absent without permission? 他们中有多少人擅自缺席?

absent from :

He's been absent from school for three days. 他已经旷课3天了。

 Synonyms and related words
2
formal missing from a place or situation 不在场的;缺乏的
absent from :

Parental affection is absent from these children's lives. 父母的慈爱与这些孩子的生活无缘。

 Synonyms and related words
lacking
adjective [never before noun] /ˈlækɪŋ/
if something important or useful is lacking, it does not exist or is not available 缺少的;不足的;没有的
sadly/distinctly/noticeably lacking (=completely lacking) 十分缺乏的 :

Concern for passenger safety has, up till now, been sadly lacking. 到目前为止,对旅客安全的关注还远远不够。

lacking in :

She seems to be totally lacking in common sense. 她看起来似乎一点常识都没有。

be found lacking (=be unable to do what is necessary or expected) 无法做该做的事;力不从心 :

If someone needed first aid, would you be found lacking? 如果有人需要急救,你会不会应付不了呢?

 Synonyms and related words
lost
adjective /lɒst/
2
if something is lost, you cannot find it 遗失的;丢失的

The keys are lost somewhere in the house. 钥匙丢在房间的某个地方了。

 Synonyms and related words
3
[only before noun] no longer existing, or no longer likely to exist 不复存在的;不可能存在的

The strike has cost the airline £3 million in lost revenue. 这次罢工使该航空公司损失了300万英镑的收入。

a poem about lost innocence 关于失去的纯真的一首诗

 Synonyms and related words
More Synonyms
absentee
adjective [only before noun] /ˌæbs(ə)nˈtiː/
not present for a particular job or responsibility 在外的;缺勤的;不承担责任的

an absentee owner 在外业主

an absentee father 无监护权的父亲

 Synonyms and related words
AWOL
adjective /ˈeɪwɒl/
2
British informal lost or missing 丢失的

My mobile phone's gone AWOL again. 我的手机又丢了。

 Synonyms and related words
be conspicuous by your absence
phrase
if you are conspicuous by your absence, people notice that you are not there 因缺席而惹人注意
 Synonyms and related words
beyond recall
phrase mainly literary
impossible to have or experience again 无法挽回的

All those years, vanished beyond recall, seemed utterly wasted. 这些年的光阴已逝,无法挽回,恰似虚度。

 Synonyms and related words
forfeit
adjective formal /ˈfɔː(r)fɪt/
something that is forfeit is taken from you because of something that you have done wrong or have failed to do 被没收的;丧失的

They knew their lands would be forfeit if they lost the war. 他们知道如果输掉这场战争国土就会沦丧。

 Synonyms and related words
from/off the face of the earth
phrase
used for emphasizing that something does not exist anywhere or cannot be found anywhere 无影无踪;无迹可寻

Steve has disappeared off the face of the earth. 史蒂夫消失得无影无踪。

 Synonyms and related words
gone
adjective [never before noun] /ɡɒn/
1
someone who is gone is no longer present in a place 离去的;不在某处的

I'll be gone for about half an hour. 我将离开大约半个小时。

Bob and his family have been gone about six months now. 现在鲍勃一家离开已有大约6个月了。

 Synonyms and related words
1a
something that is gone no longer exists or has all been used 不复存在的;用光了的

Sadly, those days are gone now. 令人伤心的是那些日子一去不复返了。

all gone :

The milk's all gone. 牛奶全都没了。

 Synonyms and related words
in spirit
phrase
not physically in a place or situation but thinking about the people who are there and wishing you were there 如身临其境一般

I'm afraid I can't come, but I'll be there in spirit.

 Synonyms and related words
irrecoverable
adjective formal /ˌɪrɪˈkʌvərəb(ə)l/
gone or lost and impossible to get back 不能挽回的;无法补救(或恢复)的

There is a risk that the costs may be irrecoverable. 有收不回成本的风险。

 Synonyms and related words
lean
adjective /liːn/
4
a lean period of time is very difficult to live in because many people lack money or other necessary things 物资匮乏的;不景气的

the lean years of the Depression 经济大萧条时期不景气的年头

 Synonyms and related words
long-awaited
adjective /ˌlɒŋ əˈweɪtɪd/
a long-awaited event has been expected for a long time 期待已久的

The long-awaited decision on funding is due today. 对资金方面期待已久的决定今天该有着落了。

 Synonyms and related words
long-lost
adjective
a
a long-lost thing is something that has been lost for a long time (物品)丢失很久的

the long-lost healing skills of our ancestors 失传很久的我们祖先的治疗技术

 Synonyms and related words
make yourself scarce
phrase
to stay away from a particular place in order to avoid a difficult or embarrassing situation (为避免困境或尴尬局面而)离开,溜走

Dad's pretty mad – you'd better make yourself scarce. 爸爸很生气,你最好走开。

 Synonyms and related words
MIA
adjective /ˌem aɪ ˈeɪ/
2
humorous not able to be found or contacted

The mother is MIA and the grandma came instead.

Mich – sorry I have been so MIA lately.

This meaning is based on one submitted to the Open Dictionary by: Toot from United States on 04/07/2015
 Synonyms and related words
misplaced
adjective /ˌmɪsˈpleɪst/
2
put in the wrong place 放错地方的

The sentence contained a misplaced comma. 句子里有一个放错地方的逗号。

 Synonyms and related words
non-existent
adjective
not real, or not present. This word is often used about something that should be present but is not 不真实的,不存在的(该词常用来谈论应该存在但却并不存在的事物)
almost/virtually non-existent :

Wildlife is virtually non-existent in this area. 野生动物在这个地区几乎不存在。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
no place
adverb American informal
nowhere 无处;到处都不
 Synonyms and related words
off
adjective, adverb, preposition /ɒf/
15
British used for saying that something is not available in a restaurant (餐馆里某菜肴)售完了,不再供应
be off :

I'm sorry, sir, the roast lamb is off. 很抱歉,先生,烤羔羊肉没有了。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
off the map
phrase informal
2
completely destroyed, or no longer existing as a country, city, etc

He said he had enough explosive to wipe the island off the map.

 Synonyms and related words
out of hospital/school/college etc
phrase
used for saying that someone is no longer in hospital/at school etc 离开医院/学校/大学等

He's out of hospital, but he can't go back to work. 他出院了,但不能回去工作。

just/straight out of something (=having recently left) 刚从某处离开 :

Teachers just out of college are most influenced by fashionable theories. 刚从大学毕业的教师最容易受时髦理论的影响。

 Synonyms and related words
spoken for
phrase
1
informal already owned by someone else or kept for someone else, and therefore not available to you 为某人留下的;为某人所有的

Are these chairs spoken for? 这些椅子有人坐吗?

 Synonyms and related words
stray
adjective /streɪ/
1
lost, or without a home 迷路的;走失的;无家可归的

a stray cat/dog 走失的猫/狗

 Synonyms and related words
tied up
adjective
2
if your money is tied up in something, it is being used for that thing and you cannot use it for anything else (钱)不能挪作他用的,被套牢的

A lot of their money is tied up in property. 他们的很多钱都被套在了房地产上。

 Synonyms and related words
unaccounted for
adjective /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntɪd ˌfɔː(r)/
1
missing 下落不明的;失踪的

Forty people are still unaccounted for after the avalanche. 在雪崩后依然有40人下落不明。

 Synonyms and related words
unattainable
adjective /ˌʌnəˈteɪnəb(ə)l/
impossible to achieve or obtain 达不到的;无法取得的
 Synonyms and related words
unavailable
adjective /ˌʌnəˈveɪləb(ə)l/
1
not able to go somewhere, meet someone, or do something 不能去的;不能见面的;不能做的

Some witnesses were unavailable at the time of the trial. 审判时有些证人未能到庭。

unavailable for :

Irving and Wallace are both unavailable for next week's match. 欧文和华莱士都不会参加下星期的比赛。

be unavailable for comment (=not want to be interviewed by a journalist) 不愿接受记者采访 :

Journalists were told that Ms Lee was unavailable for comment. 记者被告知李女士不愿接受采访。

 Synonyms and related words
2
impossible to obtain 不可获得的

Sophisticated medical equipment is unavailable in many poorer countries. 许多更贫穷的国家得不到高级的医疗设备。

 Synonyms and related words
unobtainable
adjective /ˌʌnəbˈteɪnəb(ə)l/
1
impossible to obtain or achieve 不能得到的;难以实现的
 Synonyms and related words
Others
nonexistent
adjective /ˌnɑnɪɡˈzɪstənt/
not real or present. This word is often used about something that should be present but is not 不真实的,不存在的(该词常用来谈论应该存在但却并不存在的事物)
almost/virtually nonexistent :

Labor is cheap and health and safety regulations virtually nonexistent.

 Synonyms and related words
Absent, lost and unavailable: absent, lacking, missing...
 Synonyms and related words
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
out of school/college/the hospital etc.
phrase
used for saying that someone is no longer at school/in the hospital etc. 离开学校/大学/医院等

He's out of the hospital, but he can't go back to work. 他出院了,但不能回去工作。

just/straight out of something (=having recently left) 刚从某处离开 :

Teachers just out of college are most influenced by fashionable theories. 刚从大学毕业的教师最容易受时髦理论的影响。

 Synonyms and related words
Absent, lost and unavailable: absent, lacking, missing...

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