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BNC: 4866 COCA: 3715

vitamin

Word family 
Related topics: Nutrition, Chemistry
vit·a·min /ˈvɪtəmən, ˈvaɪ- $ ˈvaɪ-/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1  DFNa chemical substance in food that is necessary for good health 维生素
 Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals.
尽量吃富含维生素和矿物质的食物。
vitamin A/B/C etc (=a particular type of vitamin) 维生素A/B/C等
 Lack of vitamin E can cause skin diseases and tiredness.
缺乏维生素E可导致皮肤疾病和疲劳。
2  (also vitamin pill, vitamin supplement) a pill containing vitamins 维生素(丸)
 Perhaps I ought to take vitamins.
也许我应该吃些维生素。
Examples from the Corpus
vitamin• The diets were reformulated to include more vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates.• These days everyone is becoming an expert in the nutritional value of different foods and the importance of vitamins and trace elements.• The loss of vitamin C in fried potatoes has been investigated but the results show considerable variation according to conditions.• The debate over vitamins takes place in a marketplace overflowing with supplemental pills, powders and potions.• Similar controversies surround vitamin C, ascorbic acid.• For small children, an overdose can result from swallowing as few as three vitamins with iron.• Because parathyroid and renal function are normal, therapy with vitamin D is indicated.
vitamin A/B/C etc• She recovered after vitamin C therapy said the medical journal Clinical and Experimental Dermatology.• Star fruit is high in vitamin C, and sweetness varies with the variety.• Only bell peppers contain more vitamin C than a cabbage.• It is concluded that successful eradication of H pylori improves secretion of vitamin C into gastric juice.• There is no evidence that either antihistamines or vitamin C are beneficial.• Countries now routinely providing vitamin A have virtually eliminated vitamin Arelated blindness and death.• In each study, the rates in the vitamin A and placebo groups were similar.• Hoffmann-La-Roche's Sight and Life programme supplied the vitamin A and placebo.
take vitamins• I tend to play hard but I work-out hard and I take vitamins and try to eat well and stuff like that.• Any subjects taking vitamins supplements within a year of entering the trial were not included in this study.• There was Mrs Richards telling me I ought to take vitamins.
Origin vitamin
(1900-2000) Latin vita ( → VITAL) + English amine ( → AMINO ACID); because it was at first believed to contain an amino acid
vit·a·min noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 4866 COCA: 3715
vitamin

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + VITAMIN | VITAMIN + VERB | VITAMIN + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤essential, important必需的／重要的維生素➤antioxidant, fat-soluble抗氧化／脂溶性維生素➤prenatal (NAmE) 產前維生素➤multiple (NAmE) 複合維生素➤vitamin A, vitamin B, etc.維生素 A、維生素 B 等◇vitamin D pills維生素 D 丸VERB + VITAMIN➤take服用維生素◇The doctor told me to take vitamins regularly.醫生告訴我要定期服用維生素。➤contain含有維生素◇Most foods contain vitamin E.大多數食物裏都含有維生素 E。➤provide提供維生素◇Potatoes provide vitamins A and C, as well as calcium.土豆提供維生素 A、維生素 C 和鈣。➤be rich in富含維生素◇Fish is rich in vitamins and minerals.魚肉富含維生素和礦物質。➤enrich sth with, fortify sth with給⋯添加維生素；用維生素強化⋯◇breakfast cereals fortified with vitamins添加了各種維生素的早餐麥片➤get獲得維生素◇Some people are getting too much vitamin A.有些人攝入的維生素 A 過多。➤add添加維生素VITAMIN + VERB➤be found in sth⋯含有維生素VITAMIN + NOUN➤pills, supplements, tablets (especially BrE) 維生素丸；維生素增補劑；維生素片▸➤deficiency維生素缺乏◇Vitamin C deficiency can ultimately lead to scurvy.缺乏維生素 C 最終會導致患壞血病。➤supplementation維生素的補充➤content維生素含量◇strawberries' high vitamin C content草莓較高的維生素 C 含量➤requirement對維生素的需求◇your daily vitamin C requirement每天對維生素 C 的需求➤intake維生素的攝入➤therapy, treatment維生素療法／治療➤level維生素水平PHRASES➤vitamins and minerals維生素和礦物質
BNC: 4866 COCA: 3715
BNC: 4866 COCA: 3715

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