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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1510 COCA: 2371

vary

Word family
var·y /ˈveəri $ ˈveri/ ●●● S3 W2 AWL verb (varied, varying, varies)  
1 [intransitiveI]DIFFERENT if several things of the same type vary, they are all different from each other (彼此)相异,存在不同之处 SYN differ
 Test scores vary from school to school.
测验成绩各校不同。
 The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm.
这些植物的高度从8厘米到20厘米不等。
vary in
 flowers that vary in color and size
色彩和大小各异的花朵
 Medical treatment varies greatly from state to state.
医疗制度州与州之间差异很大。
 Cooking times may vary slightly, depending on your oven.
烹饪时间可能略有不同,因烤炉而异。
 Charges vary according to size.
费用因大小而异。
 She has tried different diets with varying degrees of success.
她试过各种不同的节食方式,效果各不相同。
 tests of varying levels of difficulty
难易程度不一的测验
2 [intransitiveI]CHANGE/BECOME DIFFERENT if something varies, it changes depending on the situation 多变,变化无常
 Quentin’s mood seems to vary according to the weather.
昆廷的情绪似乎随天气而变化。
 ‘What do you wear when you go out?’ ‘Well, it varies.’
你出门的时候通常穿什么衣服?”“噢,得看情况。"
3 [transitiveT]CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT to change something to make it different 改变,使多样化
 My doctor said I should vary my diet more.
医生说我应该使日常饮食更加多样化。
nGrammar
Vary belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.
You can say:
Banks can vary the interest rate.
In this sentence, ‘the interest rate’ is the object of vary.
You can say:
The interest rate can vary.
In this sentence, ‘the interest rate’ is the subject of vary.
nCOLLOCATIONS
adverbs
considerably/greatly/widely
The amount of food available varies considerably from season to season.
enormously
Farm sizes vary enormously within Europe.
significantly
The software seems similar, but performance can vary significantly.
slightly
The cooking time may vary slightly depending on your oven.
wildly (=a lot)
Prices varied wildly from store to store.
nouns
varying degrees
She was involved in a number of car accidents of varying degrees of seriousness.
varying levels
Children with varying levels of ability can still be taught together.
varying sizes
a set of jars of varying sizes
varying amounts
Tap water may contain varying amounts of rust, grit and silt.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
varyvar·y /ˈveəriˈveri/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp varied)
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] if rates, costs, prices etc vary, or something varies them, they change when economic conditions change
Many professional investors vary the proportions of their portfolios invested in stocks.
The returns on bonds for the first five months vary considerably.
vary with
Premiums vary with the age of the person insured and length of cover.
2[intransitiveI] if several things of the same type vary, they are all different from each other
Though estimates vary widely, analysts generally expect investors to earn between £1 to £2 a share.
The officesvaried in size from three to 14 rooms.
varied adjectiveadj
Their business revenue increased 16%, reflecting gains invaried product lines.
Origin vary
(1300-1400) Old French varier, from Latin variare, from varius; → VARIOUS
var·y verbn GRAMMAR1n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1510 COCA: 2371
vary

verb

ADVERB | VERB + VARY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBconsiderably, dramatically, enormously, extensively, a great deal, greatly, a lot, markedly, significantly, substantially, tremendously, widely, wildly變化巨大;急劇變化;顯著地改變;廣泛地變更hardly幾乎沒有改變The speed of the car hardly varied.汽車的速度幾乎沒有改變。The sword hardly varied in form from the 12th to the 15th century.劍的樣式從 12 世紀到 15 世紀幾乎沒有什麼改變。(a) little, slightly, somewhat有點兒改變;幾乎沒有改變;略有些變化;多少有點兒變化constantly, continuously不斷地/連續地變化the continuously varying intensities of natural light自然光不斷變換的強度never從未改變inevitably, necessarily不可避免地/必然地改變What can be found will inevitably vary according to the area under study.因為研究範圍不同,研究結果不可避免會有所不同。naturally, obviously自然地存在差異;明顯不同Personal preference naturally varies.個人的偏愛喜好自然各不相同。systematically系統地改變accordingly相應地改變The drug is available in several forms, and dosages vary accordingly.這種藥有幾種形態,服用劑量也相應不同。Dictionaries are produced with specific markets in mind, and their contents vary accordingly.各種詞典根據特定的目標市場編寫發行,內容也相應地有所不同。inversely相反地變化The availability of good medical care tends to vary inversely with the need for it.優質醫療服務的可及度往往與需求成反比。geographically, historically, regionally隨地域/隨歷史階段/隨地區而呈現差異Voting patterns vary geographically.選舉模式因地域而有所不同。VERB + VARYcan, may可能變動Prices can vary enormously.價格可能有很大不同。be likely to, tend to很有可能不同;往往會變動PREPOSITIONaccording to根據⋯而變化The leaf's size varies widely according to the area where it grows.葉片的大小按生長地區的不同存在着廣泛的差異。by根據⋯而變化Access to this information varies by social class.獲取這一信息的途徑因社會階層的不同而變化。depending on依⋯而變化Costs are likely to vary depending on where you live.費用很有可能隨居住地的不同而變化。with隨⋯而變化The danger of a heart attack varies with body weight.心臟病發作的危險隨體重而變化。across變化遍及⋯Gender roles vary across cultures.不同文化裏的性別角色各不相同。among⋯之間有差異Services offered vary among the main banks.各大銀行提供的服務不盡相同。between⋯之間有所不同The rate of growth varies considerably between different industries.不同產業的增長率存在相當大的差異。The doses used vary between 2 and 10mg / kg.用量從每千克 2 毫克到 10 毫克不等。from... to...在⋯範圍內變化The situation varies slightly from country to country.在不同的國家情況稍有不同。Its speed varies from 20 mph to 35 mph.速度在每小時 20 英里至 35 英里之間變動。in在⋯方面不同The rooms vary in size.這些房間大小不一。PHRASESvary over time, vary with time隨着時間而變化a study of how moral values vary over time對道德價值觀如何隨時間而變化的研究
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1510 COCA: 2371
vary verb
change1 (vary your routine) change2 (The menu varies with the season.) differ (The students' work varies considerably in quality.)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1510 COCA: 2371

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