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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1695 COCA: 638

congress

Word family 
Related topics: Groupings, Parliaments
con·gress /ˈkɒŋɡres $ ˈkɑːŋɡrɪs/ noun  
1  [countableC, uncountableU]PPG a formal meeting of representatives of different groups, countries etc, to discuss ideas, make decisions etc 代表大会
 a congress of the ruling Labor Party
执政党工党的代表大会
2. [countableC]PGP the group of people chosen or elected to make the laws in some countries 国会；议会
n3. → Congress
4  [singular] used in the names of political parties 国民大会〔用于某些政党的名称〕
 Gandhi’s Congress Party
甘地的国民大会党
—congressional /kənˈɡreʃənəl/ adjectiveadj [only before noun]
 a congressional committee
国会委员会
Examples from the Corpus
congress• Jiang won a place on several committees at the Communist Party's August 1973 congress.• And for some there were conferences and congresses in glamorous places, the glittering prizes satirically displayed in Lodge's Small World.• Political power could create the institutional framework necessary for free criticism, including things like laboratories, periodicals and congresses.• Al-Fatah's fifth congress opens in Tunis.• Individualism among today's members of congress has also been heightened by electoral considerations.• Although it meant postponing the ninth party congress by a few weeks, a last-minute compromise was found.• Firstly, in 1986 there was a reform of Federal Insurance tax; congress dropped tax credit for individual contributions.• The congress called on the government to reopen schools and Niamey University, closed following rioting on Feb. 27.• He promised to demystify the all-powerful presidency and make it more accountable to congress and the voter.
Congress
PGPthe group of people elected to make laws in the US, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives 〔由参议院和众议院组成的〕美国国会
 The president has lost the support of Congress.
总统失去了国会支持。
Examples from the Corpus
Congress• an act of Congress• He predicted Congress will not accept the administration's proposal.
From Longman Business Dictionary
congresscon·gress /ˈkɒŋgresˈkɑːŋgrɪs/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU] a formal meeting of representatives of different groups, countries etc, to discuss ideas, give information, and make decisions
the annual congress of the miners’ union
2[countableC] (also Congress) the group of people chosen or elected to make the laws in some countries
The law was drafted by the Paraguayan military in 1991 and approved by the Congress.
3Congress the group of people elected to make laws in the US, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives
The President had lost the support of Congress.
Origin congress
(1400-1500) Latin congressus “meeting”, from the past participle of congredi “to come together”, from com- ( → COM-) + gradi “to go”
con·gress nounCongress
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1695 COCA: 638
congress

noun¹

 1large formal meeting/series of meetings大型正式會議；系列會議ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONGRESS | CONGRESS + VERB | CONGRESS + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤international, national, world國際／全國／世界代表大會▸➤annual年度代表大會▸➤party黨代表大會▸➤extraordinary非常會議▸➤full全體代表大會VERB + CONGRESS➤attend出席代表大會◇Three hundred delegates attended the party congress.300 名代表出席了黨代表大會。➤address在代表大會上發言▸➤convene, hold召開／舉行代表大會▸➤organize組織代表大會▸➤open使代表大會開幕◇The general secretary opened the congress on global warming.秘書長宣佈全球變暖問題代表大會正式召開。➤close結束代表大會CONGRESS + VERB➤take place代表大會召開▸➤adopt sth, agree to sth, approve sth代表大會採納⋯／同意⋯／通過⋯◇The congress agreed to the tax-cutting package.大會通過了減稅的一攬子計劃。➤call for sth大會呼籲⋯▸➤elect sb大會推選某人▸➤vote大會投票CONGRESS + NOUN➤attendee, delegate, participant出席代表大會者；大會代表；與會者◇We wanted to offer the congress participants a greater diversity of content.我們想為與會代表提供更加豐富多樣的內容。PREPOSITION➤at a/the congress在代表大會上◇We met again at the annual congress.我們在年度代表大會上又相遇了。➤congress on以⋯為主題的代表大會◇a congress on language in education關於教學語言的代表大會
congress

noun²

 2Congress (in the US and some other countries) group of people elected to make laws國會ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONGRESS | CONGRESS + VERB | CONGRESS + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤Democratic, Republican民主黨／共和黨大會◇The Republican congress applauded this news enthusiastically.共和黨大會與會代表熱烈鼓掌慶祝這一消息。VERB + CONGRESS➤call召集議會◇The committee will call a national congress of 1 000 delegates.該委員會將在全國範圍內召集一次由 1,000 名代表參加的議會。➤suspend暫停國會活動◇President Fujimori suspended Congress and the judiciary.總統藤森暫停了國會和司法機構的日常活動。➤dissolve解散國會◇Within two years of coming to power, he dissolved Congress and the courts.他執政不到兩年就解散了國會和法院。➤go to去國會◇They will have to go to Congress to get the money.他們將不得不到國會去獲取這筆錢。➤take sth to把⋯提交到國會◇Outraged, he took his case to Congress.激憤之下，他把案子提交到了國會。CONGRESS + VERB➤approve sth, authorize sth國會批准⋯／授權⋯◇Congress approved most of the new powers.國會批准了大部份新的權限。◇Congress authorized $18 billion to launch the program.國會批准撥款 180 億美元啟動該項目。➤enact sth, mandate sth, pass sth國會制訂⋯／批准⋯／通過⋯◇Congress passed a series of important measures.國會通過了一系列重要措施。◇Congress annually enacts legislation to fund NASA.國會每年通過立法向國家航空航天局撥款。➤reject sth國會否決⋯➤consider sth, debate sth國會考慮⋯／就⋯進行辯論◇Congress is currently considering legislation that would authorize the US nuclear weapons laboratories to study new types of nuclear weapons.國會目前正在考慮立法授權美國核武器實驗室研究新型核武器。◇Congress debated the issue at length.國會對這個議題展開了長時間辯論。➤vote國會投票◇Congress voted to delay a decision.國會投票決定推遲作出決定。➤appropriate sth (NAmE) 國會撥出⋯◇Congress appropriated $75 million for the program.國會給這個項目撥款 7,500 萬美元。➤adjourn國會休會◇Congress adjourned for the year without approving an economic stimulus package.國會還沒批准經濟刺激一攬子計劃就進入年度休會了。CONGRESS + NOUN➤member國會成員➤leader國會領袖PREPOSITION➤in congress在國會中◇The liberals in Congress felt the reforms did not go far enough.國會中的自由派人士覺得改革還不夠深入。PHRASES➤a member of Congress國會議員▸➤a session of Congress國會會議◇legislation for the next session of Congress國會下一屆會議的立法工作
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1695 COCA: 638
congress noun
⇨ assembly
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1695 COCA: 638
congress
Official meetings and conferences: AGM, annual general meeting, appointment...
Groups of government officials: apparatus, assembly, bureaucracy...

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