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BNC: 705 COCA: 777

success

Word family
suc·cess /səkˈses/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
1 SUCCEED IN DOING somethingwhen you achieve what you want or intend 成功,胜利,成就 OPP failure
 The experiment was a big success.
实验非常成功。
without success
 I tried to contact him, but without success.
我试图联系他,但没有成功。
success in doing something
 Did you have any success in persuading Alan to come?
你劝动艾伦过来了吗?
2 when a lot of people like something, buy something, go to see something etc 成功的事,达到目的的事 OPP failure
be a big/huge/great etc success
 The film was a great success.
这部电影大获成功。
 Her book has enjoyed a lot of success (=it has been very successful).
她的书十分成功。
 The play was a box-office success (=many people went to see it).
该剧十分卖座。
 The show was an overnight success (=it was immediately successful).
该演出一炮打响。
3 when someone achieves a high position in their job, on a course, in a sport, in society etc 〔工作、课程、体育运动、社会等方面的〕成功 OPP failure
 Success isn’t everything, you know.
要知道,成功并不意味着一切。
success in
 He has already had a lot of success in his career.
他在事业上已经取得了很大的成功。
be a success as a ... (=be successful in a particular job) 很成功
 She wasn’t much of a success as a lawyer.
她当律师没干出什么大名堂。
 She’s determined to make a success of (=be successful in) her career.
她下决心要在事业上干出些成绩来。
4 when a business makes a lot of money 〔生意的〕成功 OPP failure
 the success of his latest business venture
他最近一个经营项目取得的成功
be a big/huge/great etc success
 The firm wasn’t a great success.
这家公司不是十分成功。
5 success story someone or something that is successful 大获成功的人[事物];成功的范例
 The company has been a major success story.
该公司取得了巨大的成功。
Examples from the Corpus
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a great success 巨大的成功
Everyone agreed the picnic was a great success.
每个人都认为那次野餐很成功。
a big/huge/major success 巨大的成功
The government claimed the policy was a major success.
政府声称这项政策取得了巨大成功。
a resounding/outstanding/spectacular success (=very great success) 巨大/杰出/辉煌的成功
Financially, the event was a resounding success.
从经济收入来说,这个活动非常成功。
great/considerable success 巨大/相当大的成功
This plant can be grown by the absolute beginner with great success.
这种植物连一窍不通的新手都能种得非常好。
some success 些许成功
The group is already achieving some success.
这个团体已取得一定成功。
little/no success 几乎没有/没有成功
nAttempts to resolve the dispute met with little success.
limited success (=not very much success) 有限的成功
nThe attempt to replace coca with other crops has had only limited success.
commercial/economic/financial success 商业/经济/财政上的成就
nNone of his ideas had any commercial success.
academic success (=success in education) 学术成就
nThere is no evidence that early teaching of reading leads to academic success.
electoral success (=success in elections) 选举的成功
nThe electoral success of the far right understandably fills many people in Europe with alarm.
military success 军事成就
nThis military success was achieved at a cost.
verbs
have/achieve success 取得成功
China has had considerable success in conserving water since 1983.
1983 年以来,中国在节水方面取得了相当大的成功。
meet with success (=be successful) 取得成功
nWe are disappointed that this round of negotiations has not met with success.
nput your success down to something (=say that your success was the result of it)
They put their success down to their excellent teamwork.
phrases
somebody’s chance of success 某人成功的希望
They have a good chance of success.
他们成功的希望很大。
the secret of somebody’s success (=what makes them successful) 某人成功的秘诀
A visitor asked Connie the secret of her success with growing roses.
一名访客向康妮询问她种植玫瑰成功的秘诀。
the success rate (=what percentage of actions are successful) 成功率
nThe success rate in cloning is still extremely low.
COMMON ERRORSDon’t say ‘make success’ or ‘make a success’. Say have success or achieve success.
不要说 ‘make success’ ‘make a success’ 而要说 have success achieve success
Examples from the Corpus
Origin success
(1500-1600) Latin past participle of succedere; → SUCCEED
suc·cess noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 705 COCA: 777
success

noun¹

1good results好結果ADJECTIVE | ... OF SUCCESS | VERB + SUCCESS | SUCCESS + VERB | SUCCESS + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEenormous, great, immense, massive巨大的成功;極大的成功considerable, real, tremendous相當大的成功;巨大的成功conspicuous, notable, remarkable, spectacular引人注目的成就;顯著的成績;不同凡響的成績;輝煌的勝利extraordinary, incredible, phenomenal非凡的成就;難以想像的成功amazing, astonishing, overwhelming, stunning, surprising驚人的成功;極大的成功;令人驚奇的成就unparalleled, unprecedented無與倫比的/空前的成功limited, moderate, modest, partial, relative有限的成功;一般的成功;局部的成功;相對的成功The campaign had only limited success.宣傳活動收效不大。mixed得失並存the mixed success of the project該項目有得有失popular, public普遍成功;大受歡迎early, initial早期的/最初的成功subsequent後來的成功eventual, ultimate最後的/最終的成功Their ultimate success has yet to be determined.他們是否取得了最終的成功還有待確定。future未來的成功recent近期的成功the recent success of films from Mexico近期墨西哥影片的成功immediate立竿見影的成效continued, continuing持久的/連續的成功long-term, short-term長期的/短期的成效overall全面的成功the overall success of the project該項目的全面成功apparent明顯的成功He was pleased with his apparent success.他為自己取得的明顯成就感到高興。unexpected意外的成功artistic, business, commercial, economic, entrepreneurial, financial藝術成就;生意成功;商業佳績;經濟成就;創業成功;金融成績academic, educational, electoral, literary, military, professional, etc.學術成就、教育成就、選舉獲勝、文學成就、軍事勝利、專業成就等material, worldly物質上/世俗意義上的成功the immediate satisfaction of worldly success世俗意義上的成功給人帶來的即刻的滿足感international, worldwide國際上的/世界範圍的成功The company's excellent marketing has resulted in enormous international success.該公司出色的市場營銷使其在國際上獲得巨大成功。... OF SUCCESSamount, degree, level, rate一些成功;一定程度的成功Initially the venture enjoyed a fair amount of success.最初,該企業相當成功。VERB + SUCCESSachieve, attain, enjoy, have, notch up獲得成功;享受到成功;贏得成功She had little success in getting new customers.她沒能贏得什麼新顧客。He is eager to notch up another success.他渴望能再次成功。celebrate慶祝勝利We were celebrating our success.我們正在慶祝勝利。experience, find經歷/感到成功artists who have experienced some initial success初嘗成功的藝術家bring帶來成功A change of management failed to bring success.管理層的變動沒能帶來成功。end in, lead to, result in結果成功;帶來成功The year-long fight for permission to build the house ended in success.長達一年的爭取建房許可的鬥爭以勝利告終。assure, ensure, guarantee確保成功;保證成功We can't guarantee immediate success.我們不能保證馬上成功。increase增加成功機會assess, determine, evaluate, gauge, judge, measure評價成功;決定成功;判斷成功These issues determine success in the global marketplace.這些問題決定了能否在全球市場獲得成功。predict預測成功the test's ability to predict success in college該測試對大學成績的預測能力explain解釋成功be vital to對成功至關重要Your contribution was vital to the success of the concert.你的貢獻是音樂會取得成功的關鍵。affect, influence影響成功claim宣稱成功Researchers have claimed great success with this approach.研究人員宣稱這個方法取得了巨大的成功。attribute把成功歸於⋯He attributes his success to having a stable family life.他把成功歸因於安定的家庭生活。owe把成功歸於⋯I owe my success to him.我的成功全靠他。repeat, replicate重複/複製成功maximize使成功最大化report稱獲得成功Several people have reported success with this approach.有好幾個人說用這個方法取得了成功。SUCCESS + VERBcome成功到來Success didn't come overnight-she struggled for years before making any money.成功不是一夜之間到來的,她奮鬥了許多年之後才開始賺錢。lie (in sth)成功在於(⋯)Much of his success lies in his skill in handling staff.他的成功很大程度上在於他的員工管理技巧。depend on sth, hinge on sth, rely on sth, rest on sth成功取決於⋯;成功依靠⋯The success or failure of the project depends on how committed the managers are.項目的成敗取決於經理們的投入程度。The bank's success rests on several factors.該銀行的成功取決於幾個因素。breed sth成功產生出⋯That kind of financial success breeds confidence.那種金融業績給人帶來信心。SUCCESS + NOUNrate成功率The operation has a success rate of over 80%.手術成功率超過 80%。story成功的範例The company has been one of the success stories of the past decade.該公司一直是過去 10 年來成功的範例之一。factor成功因素one of the key success factors成功的關鍵因素之一PREPOSITIONwith success成功地It has already been used with great success.這種方法已被使用過,並獲得極大成功。without success不成功She tried to persuade them, without success.她試圖說服他們,但沒有成功。success in在⋯上的成功I've had some success in getting rid of the weeds.我除草已小有成效。success with在⋯方面的成功the secret of his success with women他獲得女人歡心的秘訣PHRASESa chance of success, a hope of success成功的機會/希望What are our chances of success?我們成功的幾率有多大?We're trying to get him to sponsor us, but there's not much hope of success.我們正設法讓他贊助我們,但成功的希望不大。confident of success對成功有信心She had worked hard and was confident of success.她工作一直很努力,對成功充滿信心。the key to success, the secret of (sb's) success成功的關鍵;(某人)成功的秘訣a lack of success缺少成效a symbol of (sb's) success(某人)成功的標誌
success

noun²

2sth that achieves its aim成功的事ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUCCESS | PHRASES ADJECTIVEresounding, roaring, rousing, runaway, smashing, tremendous轟動的成功;鼓舞人心的勝利;勢不可擋的成功;全面的勝利;巨大的成功The band's new album has been a runaway success.樂隊的新專輯一炮而紅。amazing, considerable, conspicuous, extraordinary, incredible, notable, outstanding, phenomenal, real, remarkable, spectacular, stunning驚人的成功;非凡的成功;輝煌的成功big, enormous, great, huge, immense, major, massive極大的成功;巨大的成功complete, total完全的成功unparalleled, unprecedented, unqualified無與倫比的成功;空前的成功moderate, modest, qualified不太大的成功;有限的成功box-office, business, commercial, critical, economic, popular票房上的成功;生意上的成功;商業上的成功;關鍵性成功;經濟上的成功;大受歡迎的成功The book proved a major commercial success.結果這本書在商業上大獲成功。international國際性成功immediate, instant, overnight立竿見影的成功;突然的成功unexpected意外的成功VERB + SUCCESSbe, prove是成功;證明是成功have享有成功We had one or two outstanding successes.我們有過一兩次巨大的成功。judge sth認為⋯是成功The event was judged a success by its organizers.組織者認為這項活動是成功的。make獲得成功She's made a real success of that job.她幹那份工作獲得了巨大成功。score取得成功The movement has scored some notable successes.這一運動取得了令人矚目的成功。PHRASESwish sb (every) success祝某人(事事)成功We are sad to see Hiroko go, and wish her every success in the future.我們對裕子的離開依依不捨,並祝願她將來事事成功。
BNC: 705 COCA: 777
success

noun

success ♦︎ hit ♦︎ winner ♦︎ best-sellerThese are all words for sb/sth that is successful or popular. 这些词均表示成功的或受欢迎的人或事物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a big success / hit / winneran instant success / hit / best-sellera runaway success / winner / best-sellerto have a success / hitto become a hit / best-seller success [countable] a person or thing that has achieved a good result and been successful 成功的人(或事物)The party was a great success.这次聚会非常成功。We had one or two outstanding successes.我们曾取得过一两次突出成就。She wasn't a success as a teacher.她教书没教出什么名堂。He was determined to make a success of the business.他决心把这个生意做红火。OPP failure disaster , failure loser 2 hit [countable] (rather informal) a person or thing that is very popular and successful, especially a song or film 很受欢迎的人(或事物);(尤指)风行一时的歌曲(或电影)The series has been a big hit with children.该系列节目很受孩子们欢迎。They are about to release an album of their greatest hits.他们即将发行一张收录他们最热门歌曲的专辑。He's just about to star in the smash hit musical, 'Chicago'.他即将在极受欢迎的音乐剧《芝加哥》中担任主角。OPP flop disaster winner [countable, usually singular] (rather informal) a thing or person that is successful or likely to be successful 成功者;可能成功的人(或事物)I think your idea is a winner.我认为你的想法能够成功。The design is very good. We could be onto a winner (= we may have sth that will be successful).这个设计很好。我们的产品可能会成功。OPP loser loser 2 ˌbest-ˈseller ( bestseller) [countable] a product, especially a book, which is bought by large numbers of people 畅销品;(尤指)畅销书Her autobiography is an international best-seller.她的自传是一本国际畅销书。 ˌbest-ˈselling

adjective

a best-selling novel / author畅销小说;畅销书作者
BNC: 705 COCA: 777

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