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TOEFL BNC: 4409 COCA: 4904

spine

Word family
spine /spaɪn/ ●●○ noun  
1. skeleton.jpg HBH[countableC] the row of bones down the centre of your back that supports your body and protects your spinal cord 脊柱,脊椎 SYN backbone, → spinal4  See picture of 见图 SKELETON5 see picture at 见图 skeleton
2 HB[countableC] a stiff sharp point on an animal or plant 〔动植物的〕刺,刺毛 spiny
 cactus spines
仙人掌的刺
3. TCN[countableC] the part of a book that the pages are fastened onto 书脊
4. [uncountableU] courage or determination 勇气;骨气;决心
Examples from the Corpus
Origin spine
(1300-1400) Latin spina
spine noun
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4414jpg

TOEFL BNC: 4409 COCA: 4904
spine

noun¹

1backbone脊骨ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPINE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfractured脊椎骨折cervical, lumbar頸椎;腰椎VERB + SPINEbend, curve彎下脊背straighten挺直脊背break, damage折斷/損傷脊背slide down, slide up (both figurative) 順着脊背躥下/躥上An icy chill slid up my spine.我覺得一股寒氣順着脊背躥上來。form (figurative) 構成主幹These speeches form the spine of his election campaign.這些演講構成了他競選活動的主幹。stiffen (figurative) 使強硬Their protests stiffened the spines of party activists.他們的抗議堅定了該黨積極分子的信念。grow (NAmE, figurative) 長志氣The legislature must grow a spine and demand this.立法機構必須而且需要長志氣。PREPOSITIONin the/your spine在脊椎中the nerves in the spine脊椎神經PHRASESthe base of the spine尾椎部the length of sb's spine脊椎長度curvature of the spine脊椎彎曲send shivers down sb's spine使人毛骨悚然
spine

noun²

2sharp point on some plants/animals動植物的尖刺ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPINE ADJECTIVEsharp利刺Hedgehogs are covered with sharp spines.刺猬身上長滿利刺。fine細刺poisonous, venomous毒刺VERB + SPINEbear, have帶刺;有刺
TOEFL BNC: 4409 COCA: 4904
TOEFL BNC: 4409 COCA: 4904
spine
Parts of books: acknowledgments, addendum, afterword...
Animal body parts: anatomical, anatomy, antler...
Parts of plants: aerial root, anther, beanstalk...
Bravery and brave behaviour: bravery, courage, daring...

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