4if a person or their body can tolerate a food or other substance, it can use it without becoming ill 〔某人或人体〕对…有耐受性
Women’s bodies can tolerate less alcohol than men’s.
女性的体质对酒精的耐受力比男性要差一些。
nTHESAURUS
tolerate verb [transitiveT] to accept unpleasant behaviour or an unpleasant situation, even though you do not like it
We will not tolerate any kind of racism.
People tolerated corruption for years.
put up with something to accept unpleasant behaviour or an unpleasant situation even though you do not like it. Put up with is less formal than tolerate, and is the usualword to use in everyday English
I don’t see how you can put up with the constant noise.
Many people put up with poor pay and working conditions because they are afraid of losing their jobs.
accept verb [transitiveT] to agree or deal with a situation you do not like but cannot change
She found it hard to accept his death.
stand/bear verb [transitiveT, not in progressive] to accept or be forced to accept an unpleasant situation – used especially about things which cause you pain or make you feel upset. Bear is more formal than stand
I don’t know how you’ve stood it for so long.
Maisie couldn’t bear the pain any longer.
How do you stand living in such a mess?
take verb [transitiveT] informal to accept an unpleasant situation or someone’s unpleasant behaviour without becoming upset
She was shouting at him and he just stood there and took it.
I can’t take much more of this.
live with something to accept a bad situation as a permanent part of your life that you cannot change
I’ve had back pain for many years and I’ve just learned to live with it.
The guilt I felt was very hard to live with.
endure verb [transitiveT] written to accept an unpleasant or difficult situation for a long time
The victims of this war have endured tremendous pain and suffering.
The refugees endured cramped and filthy conditions.
Examples from the Corpus
tolerate• Maybe there were secret forces she could not tolerate.• For one to sue another would have been a divisiveact not easily tolerated.• But adjustment went on all the same because it was the only way of making yourself tolerate a condition which you loathed.• She seems to be able to tolerate any kind of behaviour from the students.• The medication is well tolerated by most patients.• Momtolerated Dad's smoking.• On the other hand, bridalpregnancy was widely tolerated despite the exhortations of the professionalmoralists.• I told him I wasn't going to tolerate his drinking any longer.• Laura tolerated his tirades because she loved him, and she forgave him everything as one forgives a child.• Some animals can toleratehumanmedicines like Dramamine.• Drugdealers will not be tolerated in this community.• For years the workers have had to toleratelowwages and terrible working conditions.• It will tolerate most water conditions, although very hard water may cause the fish's eyes to become cloudy.• We will not tolerate people who smile and then go ahead and take money out of our pockets.• If you can tolerate the side-effects, HRT can help the symptoms enormously.
1allow sth you do not like容忍ADVERB | VERB + TOLERATEADVERB➤barely幾乎無法容忍▸➤just, merely勉強容忍◇She actually seemed pleased to see him: most of her visitors she merely tolerated.她看到他居然顯得很高興:她對於大多數拜訪者都是勉強應酬。➤grudgingly勉強容許▸➤officially官方容許◇Union activity was officially tolerated but strongly discouraged.工會活動雖經官方容許,卻被強力阻撓。➤widely廣泛容忍◇It is technically illegal but widely tolerated.從規則上說這是非法的,但卻被廣泛容忍。➤no longer不再容許◇The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer.政府不準備再容許這種局面存在下去。VERB + TOLERATE➤be unable to, cannot無法/不能容忍➤not be prepared to, not be willing to, will not不準備/不願意/不會容許◇I will not tolerate this conduct!我不會容許這種行為!➤find sth difficult to發覺⋯讓人難以容忍tolerate
verb²
2not be affected by difficult conditions不受困境影響ADVERB | VERB + TOLERATEADVERB➤readily, well完全能耐受;耐受力強◇This plant will readily tolerate some acidity.這種植物能耐受一定的酸度。◇She tolerated the chemotherapy well.她對化療的耐受力很強。➤poorly耐受力差VERB + TOLERATE➤be unable to, cannot無法/不能耐受➤will not不會忍受➤find sth difficult to, make sth difficult to發現⋯/使⋯令人難以忍受◇The condition makes it difficult to tolerate bright light.這種病會讓人對亮光難以忍受。