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IELTS BNC: 4575 COCA: 6172

fling

Word family 
fling1 /flɪŋ/ ●●○ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp flung /flʌŋ/) [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]  
1  throw STH 扔某物THROW to throw something somewhere using a lot of force 〔用力地〕掷，扔，抛
fling something into something
 He flung the box into the river.
他把盒子扔进河里。
 People cheered and flung their hats into the air.
民众欢呼着把帽子抛向空中。
► see thesaurus at throw
2  move STH 移动某物 to throw or move something roughly and carelessly 〔粗鲁而随便地〕扔，抛，丢
 He flung his coat over the back of a chair.
他把外套扔在椅背上。
 She flung back the covers and got up.
她一掀被子，起了床。
 He flung the books aside angrily.
他生气地把书扔到一边。
3  push SB 推某人 to push someone roughly, especially so that they fall to the ground 猛推〔某人〕〔尤指使其摔倒在地〕 SYN throw
 He grabbed her arm and flung her to the ground.
他抓住她的胳膊，将她推倒在地。
4  move your body 移动身体THROW to move yourself or part of your body quickly, using a lot of force 扑向，冲向；猛地移动，猛地伸出 SYN throw
 He flung himself down on the bed.
他一头倒在床上。
 She flung her arms round Louise.
她猛地伸出双臂搂住路易丝。
5  say STH 说某事 to say something to someone in an angry way 生气地说 SYN throw
fling something at somebody
 People were flinging all sorts of accusations at her.
人们向她发出种种责难。
 His own words were flung back at him.
别人用他自己说过的话回敬了他。
6  fling something open OPENto open a door or window roughly, using a lot of force 猛力推开门[窗]
 The door was flung open and Selkirk entered.
门猛地被推开，塞尔扣克走了进来。
7  fling somebody in/into prison/jail PUTto put someone in prison, often without having a good reason 〔常指没有充分理由而〕把某人投入监狱
 Opposition leaders were flung into jail.
反对派领导人被投入监狱。
Examples from the Corpus
fling somebody in/into prison/jail• After the revolution, opposition leaders were flung into jail.
8  fling yourself into something START DOING somethingto start doing something with a lot of energy 全力投入某事，投身于某事
 After the divorce he flung himself into his work to forget her.
离婚后，他全身心扑在工作上，想忘掉她。
Examples from the Corpus
fling yourself into something• He flung himself into a chair without waiting to be asked.• I wanted to fling myself into her arms and cry and let her comfort me, but I did not.• Saying a prayer, she flung herself into her captors' bonfire.• She fought back the sudden urge to run to him, to fling herself into his arms and beg his forgiveness.• I flung myself into his chair, the big recliner.• Sonia and Helen flung themselves into my arms, to Joe's great astonishment.• As they passed Jess, flinging themselves into the Battle, she saw Garty Jenks among them.• Mas flung himself into the economic and political life of America.• Did I fling myself into your arms?
9  fling yourself at somebody 
a) to move suddenly towards someone in order to attack them or hold them 冲向某人，扑向某人
 He flung himself at her and snatched the bag.
他突然向她冲过去，抢走了包。
 The children flung themselves at him, squealing with joy.
孩子们高兴地尖叫着向他扑去。
b) informal to show in a very clear open way that you want to have a sexual relationship with someone – used to show disapproval 向某人投怀送抱，主动把自己送给某人〔含贬义〕
Examples from the Corpus
fling yourself at somebody• And I do not give you permission to fling yourself at her feet, grab her hands and weep into her palms.• He flung himself at her, springing the top button of his jeans and jerking them down as he did so.• As I flung myself at it, pounding footsteps were behind me.• They flung themselves at sailors in a bid for immortality.• McCoist flung himself at the ball and beat Lukic with a wonderful diving header.• She flung herself at the gunman, who was then felled by police fire.• Tabitha flung herself at the hard bunk with an angry sigh.
10 fling something ↔ off phrasal verbphr v to quickly remove a piece of clothing 匆忙地脱掉〔衣服〕 SYN tear off
 He flung off his coat.
他扯去外套。
Examples from the Corpus
fling off• He grinned at me and flung himself off.• Grant obeyed, flinging the pistol off to one side with a sweep of his arm.• Of course, he flung her off when he woke in the morning.
11 fling somebody/something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE informal 
a) LEAVE A PLACEto make someone leave a place when they do not want to 逐出，赶出 SYN throw somebody/something out
of
 He was flung out of school for swearing at a teacher.
他因为辱骂老师被赶出了学校。
b) GET RID OFto get rid of something you no longer want or need 丢掉，扔掉 SYN throw something out
 If it doesn’t work, just fling it out.
要是坏了，就把它扔掉吧。
Examples from the Corpus
fling out• Everett flung both arms out briefly to free his shirt from his damp skin.• After wrestling the door open, she charged to the railing and flung the chicken out into the street.• I grabbed her arm and flung it out of the window.• I was required to fling myself out on a rope and shimmy down, in the best Errol Flynn swashbuckling style.
fling of• I grabbed her arm and flung it out of the window.
Examples from the Corpus
fling• Shoes and socks lay where they had been flung.• But I am old-fashioned enough to dislike hearing it flung about in railway carriages by mixed school parties.• Backed by Suzi, who did most of the energetic stuff, Ingrid strutted and flounced and flung her hair about.• She flung herself into her room and began to pack frantically, wanting to cry with rage and shame.• We flung him the safety rope.• She closed her eyes in ecstasy as Jamie flung himself on her, accusing her of being a flirt.• He pulled the knife from her hand and flung it out of the window.• It flings its fine hairs in the face of the assailant, in a dense cloud.• The left hand was flung out, the right lay closer to the body.• When he gave her the tickets she ripped them up and flung them at him.• Now only the sea thunders rhythmically through the grotto, flinging up fans of salty spray.
flung ... arms• With a sob, Theda flung her arms about his neck and buried her face in his shoulder.• When she came in, she flung her arms about me and kissed me as if we were sisters.• Kate flung her arms around him and wept for joy.• He flung his arms around me and pushed his beard in my face.• Everett flung both arms out briefly to free his shirt from his damp skin.• Gallagher flung up his arms, protecting his eyes.• I flung my arms round my astonished aunt's nick and burst into tears on her shoulder.• Thérèse flung her arms wide and broke into sobs.
fling2 noun [countableC usually singular]  
1  RELATIONSHIPa short and not very serious sexual relationship 短暂的风流韵事
2  ENJOY/LIKE DOING somethinga short period of time during which you enjoy yourself without worrying about anything 短期的尽情享乐
Examples from the Corpus
fling• Prosecutors say the suspects plotted the killing after Zamora found out that Graham had had a fling with Jones.• They had a fling years ago.• Yes, I did go out with him, but it was just a fling.• Since retiring, he had a brief fling coaching the Lakers at the end of the 1993-94 season.• She wasn't interested in anything more than a casual fling.• Only a quarter said they did it for love and just over one in six admitted it was a drunken fling.• She thought her fling with another man would stay secret because she had been sterilised.• She left her husband after she learned about his fling with an exotic dancer.• Last fling for the analogue gramophone?• There were flings, of course, but Nicholas was inept at all forms of promiscuity except gossip.• The ex-Guards officer, who had a five-year fling with Di, wants thousands of pounds.
had ... brief fling• Since retiring, he had a brief fling coaching the Lakers at the end of the 1993-94 season.
final fling• Or that, getting on, she was looking for adventure, a final fling?• Women of that age, she'd read somewhere, often made a push for one final fling.• Phoebe's final fling with overpowering emotion.
Origin fling1
(1200-1300) From a Scandinavian language
fling1 verbfling2 noun
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 4575 COCA: 6172
fling

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLING | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brief, little短暫的放縱；稍微放縱一下➤summer (especially NAmE) 夏日的豔遇▸➤(one) final, (one) last最後一擊◇The athlete will have one final fling before retirement.退役前，這名運動員將作最後一搏。VERB + FLING➤have恣意作樂◇She's had her fling and now she has to settle down.她放縱夠了，現在得安頓下來了。PREPOSITION➤fling with與⋯有私情◇He had a fling with his friend's wife.他和朋友的妻子有私情。
IELTS BNC: 4575 COCA: 6172
fling verb
⇨ throw
IELTS BNC: 4575 COCA: 6172

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