3EFFECT/INFLUENCE[not before noun] not affected by something that happens or is done 不受影响的
immune to
The Labour Party is not immune to new ideas.
工党也受到新思潮的影响。
4PROTECT[not before noun] specially protected from something unpleasant 豁免的,可免于…的
immune from
The senior members of the group appeared to be immune from arrest.
该团体的资深成员似乎可免遭逮捕。
Examples from the Corpus
immune• From that fate no trader was immune.• What happens to your body then is that feelings of helplessness and hopelessness soon translate into depressedimmunefunction.• Continually feeling bad about how your body looks limits your self-esteem, which eventually undercuts your immune power.• Thus, there is some suggestion of variation in the immuneresponse within Crohn's disease.• As intriguing as these results are, much remainsunclear about the impact of lowdoses of alcohol on the immune sys-tem.• These cells form part of the immune system and help to prevent the body from getting diseases.• I thought hard about my actualimmune system and the white cells of which it is largely composed.• Their immune systems are so damaged that colds and bugs which normally take a few days to clear can take weeks or months.
1protected against a disease有免疫力VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITIONVERBS➤be, seem有免疫力;似乎有免疫力▸➤become開始有免疫力▸➤remain, stay仍然具有/一直有免疫力▸➤make sb使某人具有免疫力◇The vaccination doesn't necessarily make you completely immune.接種這種疫苗並不一定能完全免疫。ADVERB➤completely, totally完全免疫PREPOSITION➤to對⋯有免疫力◇Many people are immune to this disease.許多人對這種疾病有免疫力。immune
adjective²
2not affected by sth不受影響VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITIONVERBS➤appear, be, prove, seem顯得不受影響;不受影響;證明不受影響;似乎不受影響▸➤become變得不受影響▸➤remain仍然不受影響ADVERB➤completely, entirely, totally, wholly全然不受影響;完全不受影響▸➤by no means, far from絕對會受影響;遠不能免受影響◇Children are far from immune to the cruelty that is latent in all humans.每個人本性中都潛藏着殘忍的一面,兒童也不例外。➤almost, largely, virtually幾乎/多半/近乎不受影響➤seemingly看似能免受影響▸➤relatively相對不受影響➤somehow不知如何能免受影響◇He seems to believe that the president is somehow immune from criticism.他似乎相信總統出於某種原因可以免受批評。PREPOSITION➤from免於⋯◇He is immune from prosecution as long as he is in office.只要他還在任,就不會被起訴。➤to不受⋯的影響◇She's quite immune to criticism.批評對她起不了什麼作用。