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IELTS BNC: 1645 COCA: 1779

guide

Word family
guide1 /ɡaɪd/ ●●● S3 W2 noun [countableC]  
1 for deciding/judging 起决定/判断作用INSTRUCTIONS something that provides information and helps you to form an opinion or make a decision 指导的事物;判断的根据
 The polls are not a reliable guide of how people will vote.
根据这些民意测验来判断人们将如何投票并不可靠。
 The figures are only a rough guide.
这些数据只是一个大致的参考。
2 person
a) BODLTsomeone whose job is to take tourists to a place and show them around 导游,向导
 a tour guide
导游
 an experienced mountain guide
一位有经验的登山向导
b) ADVISEsomeone who advises you and influences the way you live 〔生活上的〕指导者,指引者,导师
 my spiritual guide
我的精神导师
3 instructions 指南
a) TCNa book or piece of writing that provides information on a particular subject or explains how to do something 指南,指导手册
guide to
 a guide to North American birds
北美鸟类指南
 Follow our step-by-step guide.
跟着我们的分步指南去做。
 Details of how to use the various programs are in the user guide.
如何使用各种程序,在用户指南里都有详细的说明。
b) TCNa guidebook 旅游指南,旅游手册
4 girl 女孩 British EnglishBrE
a) DLC the Guides the Guides Association, which teaches girls practical skills 女童子军〔组织〕 scout
b) DLCa member of the Guides Association 女童子军成员
Examples from the Corpus
guide2 ●●○ W3 verb [transitiveT]  
1 TAKE/BRINGto take someone to a place 带领,引导〔某人至某地〕 SYN lead
guide somebody along/through etc
 He guided us through the narrow streets to the central mosque.
他引领我们穿过几条狭窄的街道,来到中央清真寺。
see thesaurus at lead, take
2 TAKE/BRINGto help someone or something to move in a particular direction 引路
guide somebody/something into/towards etc
 He guided her firmly towards the sofa.
他领着她稳步走向沙发。
 Searchlights were used to guide the ship into the harbour.
用探照灯引领轮船进港。
3 ADVISEto influence someone’s behaviour or ideas 引导,指导〔某人的行为或观点〕
 Teenagers need adults to guide them.
十几岁的青少年需要大人来引导。
4 TEACHto show someone the right way to do something, especially something difficult or complicated 指引,指导〔尤指做困难或复杂的事〕
guide somebody through something
 Guide your students through the program one section at a time.
指导学生分节学习这一课程。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
guideguide1 /gaɪd/ noun [countableC]
1something that provides you with information, figures etc on which you can base your judgement or method of doing something
The key US and foreign annual interest rates below are a guide to general levels but don’t always represent actual transactions.
2a book that provides information on a particular subject or explains how to do something
the latest version of the company guide
3TRAVELJOBsomeone whose job is to show a place to people visiting it
Sandra, who liked traveling, started a new career in her forties as a professional tour guide.
guideguide2 verb [transitiveT]
1to show someone the right way to do something, especially something difficult or complicated
The Justice Department issued regulations to guide businesses on how to deal with their customers under the new laws.
2to take someone through or to a place that you know very well, showing them the way
On the tour, we were personally guided through five of the rooms in the White House.
Origin guide1
(1300-1400) French Old Provençal guida
guide1 nounguide2 verb
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1645 COCA: 1779
guide

noun¹

1sth that helps you plan what you are going to do指導ADJECTIVE | VERB + GUIDE | PHRASES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEapproximate, general, rough大致的/一般性的/粗略的指導accurate精確的指導VERB + GUIDEgive (sb), provide (sb with)(給某人)提供指導use sth as把⋯作為指導Use the table below as a guide to how much detergent to use.洗衣粉的用量請參照下表。PHRASESbe just a guide, be only a guide僅是指導而已Remember, this chart is only a guide.請記住,該圖表僅僅是一個指導意見。PREPOSITIONguide as to關於⋯的指導These figures give a rough guide as to the sales we can expect.這些數字讓我們對可能取得的銷售額有了一個大致概念。guide to⋯方面的指導
guide

noun²

2book that gives information about a subject指導手冊ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexcellent, good優秀的/不錯的指導手冊essential, handy, helpful, informative, invaluable, practical, reliable, useful, valuable基礎指南;方便的指導手冊;有用的指南;信息豐富的手冊;寶貴的指南;實用手冊;可靠的指南basic, brief, quick, short, simple基礎手冊;簡要說明;快速指南;簡短說明;簡單說明complete, comprehensive, definitive, in-depth完全指南;詳盡的手冊;權威指南;深入的指南This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.這本書是世界美食的權威指南。step-by-step分步指南a step-by-step guide to creating your own website自建網站的分步指南illustrated圖解指南pocket袖珍手冊how-to, study, survival使用/研究/生存指南a survival guide for business managers業務經理的處世指南media (NAmE) 媒體指南pronunciation, reference發音/參考指南The book contains a quick reference guide to essential grammar at the back.這本書的書後附有基本語法的簡明參考指南。resource (NAmE) 資源指南curriculum (NAmE) 課程指南voter (NAmE) 選民手冊TV電視節目單field現場指導electronic, interactive, online電子指南;互動指南;在線指導PREPOSITIONguide to⋯方面的指南a guide to British birds英國鳥類指南
guide

noun³

3personADJECTIVE | VERB + GUIDE ADJECTIVEtour, tourist導遊Our tour guide showed us around the old town.導遊領着我們轉遍了整個古鎮。experienced, professional有經驗的/職業導遊local, native當地的/本地的導遊mountain, river山嶽/河流嚮導spiritual心靈指導VERB + GUIDEact as, be當嚮導;做導遊He agreed to go with them and act as their guide.他同意和他們一起去,給他們當嚮導。
guide

noun⁴

4book for tourists旅遊指南ADJECTIVE | VERB + GUIDE ADJECTIVEholiday, travel度假/旅遊指南hotel, restaurant旅館/飯店指南city, street城市/街道指南VERB + GUIDEconsult查閱指南I consulted my guide as I walked around the cathedral.遊覽主教座堂時,我查閱了指南。write撰寫指南publish出版指南
guide

verb¹

1influence sb's actions影響某人的行為VERB + GUIDE | PREPOSITION VERB + GUIDEhelp (to)有助於指導the information and data which help guide the affairs of the business有助於指導公司事務的信息和數據serve to能指導This book will serve to guide you in the fulfilment of a successful relationship.這本書可用於指引你建立起成功的人際關係。try to試圖引導PREPOSITIONinto引入⋯the ways in which young people are guided into employment引導年輕人就業的途徑on在⋯方面指引Schools were firmly guided on the details of the curriculum.學校依照嚴格的指導安排課程。
guide

verb²

2explain sth/help sb解釋;幫助ADVERB | VERB + GUIDE | PREPOSITION ADVERBcarefully細心地指導Their teacher carefully guides them through rehearsals.他們的老師細心指導他們排練。expertly熟練地指導They guide you expertly through the whole process.他們在整個過程中都能給你行家的指導。VERB + GUIDEhelp (to)幫助指導PREPOSITIONin在⋯方面指導He guided me in my research.他指導我做研究。on在⋯方面指導a document guiding teachers on how to maintain discipline指導教師如何維持紀律的文件through在⋯過程中指導He guided us through the intricacies of the divorce law.他給我們解釋了離婚法錯綜複雜的細節。
guide

verb³

3help sb move協助某人移動ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBcarefully, gently仔細地/慢慢地引領He took her arm, gently guiding her.他挽着她的胳膊,慢慢地領着她前行。PREPOSITIONacross, along, etc.引導穿過⋯;沿着⋯引路She guided him across the busy road.她領着他穿過車來車往的馬路。to, towards/toward引向⋯He guided her hand to his face.他把她的手拉向自己的臉。
IELTS BNC: 1645 COCA: 1779
guide verb
take2
guide noun
adviser (his spiritual guide) book (a TV/travel guide) criterion (as a rough guide)
IELTS BNC: 1645 COCA: 1779
guide
Types of published book: almanac, annual, anthology...
Standards used for judging things: standard, quality, performance...
Tourism and tourist attractions: ABTA, agritourism, attraction...
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
To help someone: help, assist, support...
To give advice: advise, recommend, counsel...
To be in charge: control, govern, watch over...

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