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IELTS BNC: 1758 COCA: 4136

lane

Word family 
Related topics: Roads, Sport, Water
lane /leɪn/ ●●● S3 W3 noun [countableC]   → lain
1  ROAD/PATHa narrow road in the countryside 〔乡间的〕小路 → path
 a quiet country lane
一条宁静的乡间小路
2  a road in a city, often used in road names …巷〔常用于路名中〕
 the Hilton Hotel in Park Lane
公园巷的希尔顿酒店
 a network of alleys and back lanes (=narrow unimportant roads, often behind a row of houses)
纵横交错的后街小巷
3  TTRone of the two or three parallel areas on a road which are divided by painted lines to keep traffic apart 车道
 That idiot changed lanes without signalling.
那个白痴没打灯就变道。
the inside/middle/outside lane
 Use the outside lane for overtaking only.
外侧车道仅限超车使用。
the fast/slow lane
 Cars in the fast lane were travelling at over 80 miles an hour.
快车道上的汽车时速超过80英里。
three-lane motorway/highway/road 三车道的高速公路/公路/道路
→ bus lane, cycle lane
4. DSone of the narrow parallel areas marked for each competitor in a running or swimming race 跑道；泳道
5  TTWTTAa line or course along which ships or aircraft regularly travel between ports or airports 〔船或飞机的〕航道；航线
 busy shipping lanes
繁忙的海运航道
→ life in the fast lane at fast lane(1), → walk/trip down memory lane at memory(7)
Examples from the Corpus
lane• That idiot changed lanes without signaling.• We rode our bicycles along pretty country lanes.• The Russian swimmer in lane 6 is in the lead.• The last stretch of road is a narrow lane bordered by trees.• busy shipping lanes
country lane• The abbey site is approached through a gate in a country lane and along a grassy track.• A far better alternative was to walk the back roads and country lanes.• A course that mixes open pasture, bridleways, forest tracks and country lanes undeniably favours the horse.• Grip and balance are remarkable for such a heavy car but this isn't one to hustle down country lanes.• Fancy taking in the quaint country lanes of Hampshire?• Julia smiled with delight. she was enjoying her walk down the quiet country lane towards the riverbank.• The country lanes are feet deep in snow.
back lanes• Wolfenden had come and gone, but persecution was still abroad in the streets and back lanes of Tyneside.• Alas, we always had to return to our cobbled back lanes.• Petitions for lighting in the back lanes of the Denes area and in Great Stainton were handed in.• The back lanes in the North Road area have been atrocious, people were dumping their rubbish in them.
the inside/middle/outside lane• Huge jams built up behind the 74-year-old pensioner as he crawled for five miles along the inside lane of the dual-carriageway A1.• The repairs are being carried out to the bridge at Knayton and the inside lanes of both carriageways are closed.• I was given the inside lane and I was furious and protested.• When they got out they saw a Vauxhall Astra, its front badly damaged, directly behind in the inside lane.• Voice over On the M40, our police driver struggles to keep up with a car in the outside lane.• A single-decker yellow-and-black bus was travelling fast in the inside lane, its headlights dipped and no traffic immediately in front of it.• But this time I was prepared, hiding in the inside lane.• The Yugo finally skidded to a halt upside down and straddling the middle lane.
shipping lanes• The fires caused widespread smogs, limiting visibility and forcing the closure of airports and shipping lanes.• Specific sites away from shipping lanes, fishing grounds, submarine cables and so on are isolated in a way difficult to achieve on land.• The zone was reduced to 12 miles after it was discovered that a 50-mile zone would interfere with international shipping lanes.• It confined transoceanic vessels to a few narrow shipping lanes that promised safe passage.• By 6 p. m., we were out of the shipping lanes.• The icebergs have a long journey south to the shipping lanes.• Battles over access to shipping lanes and trade routes are commonplace, and piracy returns in modern trappings.
Origin lane
Old English lanu
lane noun
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1758 COCA: 4136
lane

noun¹

 1 (especially BrE) narrow road小路ADJECTIVE | VERB + LANE | LANE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤narrow窄道▸➤little, small小巷；小胡同▸➤single-track (BrE) 單行道▸➤quiet安靜的小巷▸➤dusty, muddy塵土飛揚的／泥濘的小路▸➤bumpy, twisting, winding顛簸的小路；蜿蜒的小道◇There is plenty to explore in the narrow winding lanes behind the cathedral.主教座堂背後那些羊腸小道大有可探究之處。➤leafy綠蔭葱葱的小路▸➤cobbled鋪着鵝卵石的小道▸➤country鄉間小路◇We drove down winding country lanes on the journey to York.我們駕車沿着蜿蜒的鄉間小路駛向約克。➤back (BrE) 偏僻的小巷◇Lighting is poor in the back lanes of the old town.老城偏僻的小巷裏燈光昏暗。VERB + LANE➤turn down, turn into拐入小巷LANE + VERB➤go, lead, run小路通往；小路延伸◇the lane leading to the village通向村莊的小道◇The lane runs past the lake.這條小路沿湖岸延伸。PREPOSITION➤along a/the lane沿着小路◇We cycled for miles along winding country lanes.我們沿着蜿蜒的鄉間小路騎車走了幾英里。➤down a/the lane, in a/the lane, up a/the lane沿小路而下；在小巷裏；沿小路而上
lane

noun²

 2part of a wide road for one line of traffic行車道ADJECTIVE | VERB + LANE | LANE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fast, slow快車道；慢車道▸➤left, left-hand, right, right-hand左車道；右車道▸➤breakdown, inside, middle, outside, overtaking, passing (NAmE) 故障車道；內車道；中間車道；外車道；超車道▸➤northbound, southbound, etc.北行、南行等的車道➤traffic行車道▸➤bus, express, HOV (= high-occupancy vehicle) 公交車道；快車道；多乘員車道▸➤bicycle, cycle (BrE) 自行車道VERB + LANE➤change, get in, switch (especially NAmE) 變換車道；進入車道◇I hate changing lanes when the traffic is heavy.我討厭交通擁擠時變換車道。◇Get in lane early when turning off.轉彎時應提早進入車道。➤keep in, stay in (both BrE) 保持在原車道LANE + NOUN➤closures, restrictions (BrE) 車道封閉／限制◇Commuters can expect lane closures for a while longer.上班族們也許會碰到時間略長一些的車道封閉情況。PREPOSITION➤in (the) lane在車道上◇The bus was crawling along in the slow lane.公交車正在慢車道上緩慢行進。
IELTS BNC: 1758 COCA: 4136
lane noun
⇨ road
IELTS BNC: 1758 COCA: 4136

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