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BNC: 346 COCA: 379

remember

Word family
re·mem·ber /rɪˈmembə $ -ər/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  
1 the past 过去 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]REMEMBER to have a picture or idea in your mind of people, events, places etc from the past 记得 forget
 Do you remember Rosa Davies?
你记得罗莎·戴维斯吗?
 I can’t remember her exact words.
我记不得她的原话了。
remember (that)
 I remember you two couldn’t stand each other at first!
我记得起初你们俩都受不了对方!
remember (somebody) doing something
 I remember meeting her at a party once.
我记得曾在某次聚会上见过她一面。
 I remember my father bringing home a huge Christmas tree.
我记得父亲带回来一棵巨大的圣诞树。
 I remember it well; I’d never seen my mother so angry.
这件事我记得很清楚;我从未见过母亲这么生气。
 She clearly remembers the excitement as they boarded the train.
她清楚地记得他们登上火车时的激动心情。
 I vaguely remember reading something about it in the paper.
我隐约记得在报纸上看到过有关情况。
 They had three children, if I remember rightly.
如果我没记错,他们有三个孩子。
 They’ve lived here for as long as I can remember.
在我记忆中他们一直都住在这儿。
 No one got drunk as far as I can remember.
我记得当时没有人喝醉酒。
5GRAMMAR 语法
If you remember doing something , you have a picture in your mind of the time when you did it. remember doing something指记得以前做过某事
I remember playing there when I was little.
我记得小时候在那里玩耍过。
If you remember to do something , you do not forget to do what you had intended. remember to do something指记得要去做某事
We must remember to close that window.
我们一定要记得关上那扇窗。
nGrammar
Using the progressive
The verb remember is not usually used in the progressive in this meaning. You say:
Yes, I remember him.
Don’t say: Yes, I am remembering him.
You often say someone can remember something when describing what they remember:
Yes, I can remember him.
Patterns with remember
Do not use ‘remember about’ in this meaning. You say:
Do you remember that day?
Don’t say: Do you remember about that day?
2 information/facts 信息/事实 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]REMEMBER to bring information or facts that you know into your mind 想起;回忆起 forget
 You left your keys on the table, remember?
你把钥匙放在桌子上了,想起来了吗?
 I can’t remember her phone number.
我想不起来她的电话号码。
remember (that)
 I suddenly remembered that I’d left the stove on.
我突然想起我没有关炉子。
remember what/how/why etc
 I called the office, but I don’t remember who I spoke to.
我给办公室打过电话,但我记不起是谁和我通话的。
3 to do/get STH 做某事/拿某物 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]REMEMBER to not forget something that you must do, get, or bring 记住,记得去做某事、拿某物等
4 keep STH in mind 记住某事REMEMBER [transitiveT] to keep a particular fact about a situation in your mind 记住〔某个事实〕
5 honour the dead 纪念死者REMEMBER [transitiveT] to think with respect about someone who has died, often in a ceremony 〔一般通过仪式〕纪念;缅怀
6 be remembered for/as something FAMOUSto be famous for something important that you did in the past 因某事物而著名
Examples from the Corpus
7 give SB a present 送某人礼物 [transitiveT]GIVE to give someone a present on a particular occasion 给〔某人〕送礼物
8. remember me to somebody spokenHELLO used to ask someone to give a greeting from you to someone else 代我向某人问好
nCOLLOCATIONS
adverbs
remember well (=thoroughly and completely)
I remember so well my first day there.
remember clearly/vividly/distinctly (=well, with a lot of detail)
I remember clearly how I used to feel as a child in church on Sundays.
remember vaguely/dimly (=not well)
He could vaguely remember his mother’s face.
remember fondly (=in a way that shows you liked someone or something a lot)
The restaurant is fondly remembered by many.
remember rightly/correctly
You were still at school, if I remember rightly.
hardly/barely remember (=almost not at all)
I can hardly remember him.
THESAURUS
remember to form an idea in your mind of people, events, places etc from the past 记得
I remember Janine – she lived in that house on the corner.
我记得雅尼娜——她当时住在街角的那栋房子里。
I can’t remember how the film ends.
我不记得那部影片的结尾了。
nHe remembered meeting her at a party once.
recall to remember a particular fact, event, or situation, especially in order to tell someone about it 〔尤指为了告诉别人某件事〕回想起
Can you recall where your husband was that night?
你记得那天晚上你丈夫在哪里吗?
She recalled that he had seemed a strange, lonely man.
她记得他好像是个孤苦伶仃的怪人。
recollect formal to remember an event or situation 回忆起
Harry smiled as he recollected the scene.
哈里回想起那一幕,微笑起来。
She tried to recollect what had happened next in her dream.
她努力回忆自己梦里接下来发生了什么。
memorize to learn facts, a piece of writing or music etc, so that you can remember them later 记住,熟记
He’s trying to memorize his speech.
他在努力熟记自己的讲稿。
nDon’t write down your PIN number, memorize it.
think back/look back to think about something that happened in the past 回忆,回顾
I thought back to when I was his age.
我回忆起我在他那个年龄时的情形。
Looking back, I should have been more patient with her.
回想当时,我应该对她再耐心点的。
nWe need to stop looking back and start thinking about the future.
reminisce /ˌreməˈnɪs/ to talk about pleasant events, people, experiences etc from the past, because you want to remember them or enjoy talking about them 谈论[追忆]快乐的往事
They were reminiscing about old times.
他们在追忆过去的时光。
nI used to spend hours listening to my grandfather reminisce.
bear something in mind to remember something important when you are doing something, because it could affect what you do 将某事记在心里
Bear in mind that this is the first time he’s done this.
记住,这是他第一次这样做。
something is on the tip of your tongue used to say that you know a word or a name but that you have difficulty remembering it at this exact moment 某事物就在嘴边〔但想不起来了〕
His name’s on the tip of my tongue. I’ll think of it in a minute.
他的名字就在我嘴边。让我想想。
remind somebody of something to make you think of another person, thing, or time, because they are similar 让某人想起某事物〔因为相似〕
It reminds me of the time when I first started teaching.
这让我想起自己刚开始教书的时候。
The taste reminded him of school dinners.
那味道令他想起了学校伙食。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin remember
(1300-1400) Old French remembrer, from Late Latin rememorari, from Latin memor; → MEMORY
BNC: 346 COCA: 379
remember

verb

ADVERB | VERB + REMEMBER | PREPOSITION ADVERBclearly, distinctly, vividly, well清楚地記得;清晰地記得;記憶猶新;記得很清楚I distinctly remember Jane saying that the show started at eight.我清楚地記得簡說演出 8 點鐘開始。I remember Miss Scott very well.我清楚地記得斯科特小姐。dimly, faintly, vaguely隱約記得;模糊地記得barely, hardly, scarcely幾乎不記得easily不費力地記起To this day, people can easily remember the show.直到今天,人們還能不費力地記起那場表演。correctly, rightly正確地記得If I remember correctly, you were supposed to collect the keys on your way here.如果我沒記錯的話,你來這兒的路上應該領了鑰匙。exactly, precisely準確地記得I don't exactly remember what she said.我記不清她的原話。I can't remember exactly what happened.我不記得事情發生的準確細節。specifically明確地記得I specifically remember her saying she would be visiting today.我明確地記得她說過今天要來拜訪的。especially, particularly尤其記得mostly, primarily主要記得I mostly remember the art nouveau decor of her living room.我記得的主要是她客廳的新藝術裝飾。certainly, definitely當然/肯定記得fondly愉快地記得She fondly remembered her early years in India.她對早年在印度度過的日子充滿愉快的回憶。still仍然記得always, forever一直/永遠記得I'll always remember you.我將永遠記住你。This is an experience that the kids will enjoy and remember forever.這是一種孩子們會喜歡並且永遠會記住的經歷。suddenly突然想起finally終於記起She finally remembered what she was going to say.她終於想起要說什麼了。back回想起I remembered back to the time I saw her last.我回想起最後一次見到她的情形。VERB + REMEMBERcan能想起I can't remember her name.我想不起她的名字了。try to努力回想be important to記住⋯很重要PREPOSITIONas作為⋯記着He still remembered her as the lively teenager he'd known years before.在他的記憶裏她還是多年前認識的那個活潑少女。for因⋯記得She is best remembered for her first book, 'In the Ditch'.她因處女作《在溝裏》為人們所熟知。
BNC: 346 COCA: 379
remember

verb

remember ♦︎ recall ♦︎ bear sb/sth in mind ♦︎ look back ♦︎ recollect ♦︎ think back ♦︎ reminisceThese words all mean to keep in your mind or bring to your mind a fact or event. 这些词均表示记住、回想起。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to remember / recall / bear in mind / recollect that...to remember / recall / bear in mind / recollect how / what / where / when...It should be remembered / borne in mind that...to remember / recall / bear in mind the factsto remember / recall sb's nameto vaguely / vividly remember / recall sthas far as I can remember / recall / recollect remember [transitive, intransitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to have or keep an image in your memory of an event, person or place from the past; to keep in your mind, or bring back to your mind, a fact or piece of information; to not forget to do sth 记住;回想起;记着,不忘(去做)This is Carla. Do you remember her?这是卡拉,你记得她吗?I don't remember my first day at school.我已经忘了第一天上学的情景。Do you remember switching the lights off before we came out?你记得我们出来之前你关灯了吗?As far as I can remember, this is the third time we've met.我记得这是我们第三次会面了。I'm sorry-I can't remember your name.对不起,我想不起你的名字了。Can you remember how much money we spent?你记得我们花了多少钱吗?You were going to help me with this. Remember?你说要帮我做这个的,记得吗?Remember that we're going out tonight.别忘了我们今天晚上要出去。It should be remembered that the majority of accidents happen in the home.不要忘记大多数事故都是在家里发生的。Remember to call me when you arrive!别忘了你到了之后给我打电话!Did you remember your homework (= to bring it)?你记得带家庭作业了吗?Notice the difference between remember doing sth and remember to do sth. 注意remember doing sth和remember to do sth之间的差别I remember posting the letter (= I have an image in my memory of doing it).我记得我把信寄出去了。I remembered to post the letter (= I didn't forget to do it).我当时没忘记要寄信。 OPP forget forget , forget fail 1 , forget leave 4 see also remembrance memory recall [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to remember a fact or event 记起;记得;回想起She could not recall his name.她想不起他的名字。I can't recall meeting her before.我想不起来以前见过她。If I recall correctly, he lives in Boston.如果我没记错的话,他住在波士顿。 see also recall memory noun bear sb/sth in ˈmind bear in ˈmind that...

idiom

(bore, borne) (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to remember an important fact when you are doing or considering sth 记住,考虑(重要的事实)Bear in mind that money is one of the main causes of marriage break-up.记住,金钱问题是婚姻破裂的主要原因之一。Bearing in mind the rapid population growth of recent years, these figures look optimistic.考虑到近年来人口的快速增长,这些数字看起来令人乐观。 see also mind memory
ˌlook ˈback

phrasal verb

(not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to think about a time in your past 回首(往事);回忆;回顾When I look back on my childhood, it seems as if it was always sunny.回顾我的童年时代,似乎总是很快活。If there's one thing I've learnt it's this: never look back.要说我学到了什么,那就是:抛却过去朝前看。
recollect ˌrekəˈlekt [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to remember an event or fact, especially by making an effort to remember it (尤指努力地)记起,记得,回想起She could no longer recollect the details of the letter.她想不起那封信的细节了。I recollect him saying that it was dangerous.我记得他说那很危险。As far as I can recollect, she wasn't there on that occasion.据我回忆,当时她不在场。 see also recollection memory ˌthink ˈback

phrasal verb

(thought, thought) (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to think about sth that happened in the past 回想;追忆I keep thinking back to the day I arrived here.我不时回想起刚到这儿那天的情景。Lying in bed, she thought back over the conversation.她躺在床上,回想起那次谈话。NOTE 辨析 Look back or think back?You might look back on a time in the past for the mixed pleasure and sadness of remembering happy/sad times that are now over, or just to consider how things have changed. You might think back to/over an event in the distant or recent past because sth about it still interests or bothers you and you cannot get it out of your mind. * look back on可指悲喜交加地回顾现已结束的一段快乐或忧伤的时光,或仅是感慨今非昔比。think back to/over可指回想很久以前或新近发生的事件,因其依然令人感到有趣或困扰,无法忘怀。
reminisce ˌremɪˈnɪs [intransitive] (rather formal) to think, talk or write about a happy time in your past 回忆,追忆,缅怀(昔日的快乐时光)We spent a happy evening reminisicing about the past.我们一晚上回忆往事,感到很愉快。 see also reminiscence memory
BNC: 346 COCA: 379
remember
To remember: remember, recall, think back...
General words meaning to give: give, present, hand...

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