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IELTS BNC: 1403 COCA: 1388

coffee

Word family 
Related topics: Drink, Colours
cof·fee /ˈkɒfi $ ˈkɒːfi, ˈkɑːfi/ ●●● S1 W2 noun  
1  coffee.jpg DFD[uncountableU] a hot dark brown drink that has a slightly bitter taste 咖啡〔指饮料〕
 Do you want a cup of coffee?
你要来杯咖啡吗？
 Do you like your coffee white (=with milk) or black? (=without milk)
你的咖啡要加奶还是不加奶？
2  [countableC, uncountableU]DFD a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
 Who wants a coffee?
谁想要一杯咖啡？
over coffee
 dinner guests chatting over coffee (=while drinking coffee)
边喝咖啡边交谈的用餐客人
→ decaffeinated
3  DFD[uncountableU] whole coffee beans, crushed coffee beans, or a powder to which you add water to make coffee 咖啡〔指咖啡豆、咖啡粉等〕
 a jar of coffee
一罐咖啡
 instant coffee (=powdered coffee)
速溶咖啡
 I haven’t got any real coffee (=coffee beans) at the moment.
我这会儿没有咖啡豆。
4. [uncountableU]CC a light brown colour 咖啡色，浅褐色
→ wake up and smell the coffee at wake up
n COLLOCATIONS
phrases
a cup/mug of coffee
Jake had a quick breakfast and a mug of coffee.
a pot of coffee
Shall I make a pot of coffee?
verbs
have a coffee
She stopped in a café to have a quick coffee.
drink coffee
I don’t often drink coffee.
sip coffee (=drink it slowly)
He sat in his chair, peacefully sipping his coffee.
make coffee
You wash up and I’ll make the coffee.
pour the coffee (out)
He poured the coffee out into mugs.
spill coffee
He’d accidentally spilt coffee over the table.
adjectives
black (=without milk)
He went up to the counter and ordered a black coffee.
white (=with milk)
I’d like a white coffee, please.
fresh (=made very recently using coffee beans)
the delicious smell of fresh coffee
strong/weak
I needed some strong coffee to wake me up.
milky (=with a lot of milk in it)
a steaming mug of milky coffee
decaffeinated (also decaf informal) (=without any caffeine in it)
Have you got any decaf coffee?
coffee + NOUN
a coffee cup/mug
Kate put down her coffee cup.
a coffee pot
She refilled the coffee pot.
a coffee machine (=for making coffee)
Janice crossed to the coffee machine and filled two plastic cups.
a coffee break (=a break from work to have some coffee)
Shall we stop for a coffee break?
a coffee stain (=a mark left by coffee or a coffee cup)
The table was covered in coffee stains.
n THESAURUS
types of coffee
espresso strong black Italian coffee
I’ll have a double espresso.
latte coffee made by adding a lot of hot milk to a small amount of strong coffee
Two lattes please.
cappuccino coffee that has hot milk with a lot of bubbles in it, usually with chocolate powder on top
I’ll have another cappuccino, please.
Americano coffee made by pouring a small amount of strong black Italian coffee on top of hot water
Can I have an Americano?
decaf informal coffee that does not contain caffeine . Decaf is short for ‘decaffeinated’
I always drink decaf.
a decaf latte
skinny a skinny latte or cappuccino has very low-fat milk in it
I asked for a skinny latte, not a full-fat one.
filter coffee coffee made using a paper filter
We usually drink filter coffee at home.
iced coffee coffee served cold with ice
a can of iced coffee
Examples from the Corpus
coffee• They can be purchased as liquid, frozen liquid, or spray-dried coffee whitener.• That's four coffees and two pieces of apple pie, right?• A variety of gourmet coffees are on sale.• This chamber is a natural place for Bardul to retire to talk with the adventurers and offer some of his Lustrian coffee.• More stories, more coffee and another try with Pete's transistor radio.• Maybe you gave up, stopped for a cup of coffee on Hudson Street, and got lucky when I turned up.• But it was far too early for any taverns or coffee houses to be open.• We finish our coffee, put our photos away, and bow good-bye for the morning.• They discussed the plans over coffee in SoHo.• The chicken was delicious, and Lisa was feeling revitalised as she made herself some coffee and settled down to work.
instant coffee• Widely available since the 1930s, instant coffee is produced commercially by brewing ground freshly roasted coffee to a strong concentrate.• Freeze dried instant coffee is always more granular and chunky than instant coffee powder.• Freeze dried instant coffee is more aromatic than the instant coffee powder and more expensive.• Sorry, all I have is instant coffee.• I regularly pay £5 for 300g of instant coffee.• I've always got plenty of instant coffee and rapport ... Maybe he was shy.• He tries very slowly to stand up and get to the kitchen to give me some instant coffee.• Nestlé, for example, vary their instant coffee to suit the tastes of coffee drinkers in different countries.
Origin coffee
(1500-1600) Italian caffè, from Turkish kahve, from Arabic qahwa
cof·fee noun →n COLLOCATIONS1 →n THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1403 COCA: 1388
coffee

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF COFFEE | VERB + COFFEE | COFFEE + VERB | COFFEE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤strong濃咖啡▸➤weak淡咖啡▸➤black, dark清咖啡；不加牛奶的咖啡◇a mug of strong black coffee一大杯濃濃的清咖啡➤milky, white (BrE) 加牛奶的咖啡◇She drinks very milky coffee with lots of sugar.她喝加很多糖和牛奶的咖啡。➤frothy (especially BrE) 泡沫咖啡▸➤sweet甜咖啡▸➤bitter苦咖啡▸➤hot, steaming熱咖啡；熱氣騰騰的咖啡◇a pot of piping hot coffee一壺滾燙的咖啡◇He brought in two mugs of steaming coffee.他拿來兩大杯熱氣騰騰的咖啡。➤lukewarm微溫的咖啡▸➤cold冷咖啡▸➤iced冰咖啡➤flavoured/flavored, hazelnut風味／榛果咖啡▸➤fresh新鮮咖啡◇The others will be back soon－I'll go and make some fresh coffee.其他人很快就要回來了，我去煮些新鮮咖啡。➤excellent, expensive, good極好的／昂貴的／上等咖啡➤gourmet, organic, specialty (NAmE) 美味的／有機／特色咖啡▸➤decaf, decaffeinated脫去咖啡因的咖啡▸➤filter, ground, percolated, real過濾咖啡；磨好的咖啡粉；濾煮咖啡；天然咖啡▸➤instant速溶咖啡◇Would you prefer instant coffee?你愛喝速溶咖啡嗎？➤Irish (= with whiskey added) , Turkish (= very strong, black and sweet) 愛爾蘭咖啡（加威士忌）；土耳其咖啡（濃、黑而甜）➤afternoon, morning午後的／早晨的咖啡... OF COFFEE➤cup, mug, pot一杯／一大杯／一壺咖啡VERB + COFFEE➤drink喝咖啡◇Do you drink coffee?你喝咖啡嗎？➤have喝咖啡◇I had two coffees while I waited.我在等候的時候喝了兩杯咖啡。➤take要咖啡◇'How do you take your coffee?' 'Milk, no sugar, thanks.'“你要什麼樣的咖啡？”“加牛奶，不要糖，謝謝。”➤sip, take a mouthful of, take a sip of抿咖啡；喝一大口咖啡；抿一小口咖啡◇He took a sip of his coffee.他抿了一口咖啡。➤down, drain, drink up, finish喝光咖啡；喝完咖啡；喝光咖啡▸➤stir攪拌咖啡▸➤pour (sb)（給某人）倒咖啡▸➤go for, go out for去喝／出去喝咖啡◇Let's go out for a coffee when you've finished work.你完成工作後，我們出去喝杯咖啡吧。➤brew, make煮咖啡◇freshly brewed coffee剛煮的咖啡◇I'll make some coffee for breakfast.我要煮些咖啡早餐喝。➤grind磨咖啡◇freshly ground coffee新磨的咖啡COFFEE + VERB➤get cold, go cold咖啡涼了▸➤be laced with sth咖啡中加了⋯◇coffee laced with cognac加了上等白蘭地的咖啡➤keep sb awake咖啡使某人醒着COFFEE + NOUN➤cup, mug咖啡杯；大咖啡杯▸➤machine, maker, percolator, pot咖啡機；煮咖啡壺；濾煮式咖啡壺；咖啡壺▸➤grounds咖啡渣➤bean咖啡豆▸➤break, klatch (NAmE) 工間喝咖啡休息時間；咖啡茶點敍談會➤bar, shop咖啡館PREPOSITION➤in your coffee咖啡裏◇I have milk but no sugar in my coffee.我的咖啡裏加了牛奶但是沒有加糖。PHRASES➤an aroma of coffee, a smell of coffee一股咖啡的香味／氣味◇An inviting smell of coffee wafted into the room.一股誘人的咖啡香味飄進了房間。➤coffee-making facilities (especially BrE) 煮咖啡的器具◇Tea and coffee-making facilities are available in the rooms.房間裏都有沏茶和煮咖啡的器具。
IELTS BNC: 1403 COCA: 1388
IELTS BNC: 1403 COCA: 1388
coffee
Non-alcoholic drinks: americano, angostura, barley water...
Beans, lentils and peas: aduki bean, adzuki bean, bean...
Preparing tea and coffee drinks: brew, brew up, coffee...
Colours: apricot, aqua, aquamarine...

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