Word familynounrestrictionrestrictednessrestrictionistrestrictivenessrestringentadjectiverestricted ≠ unrestirctedrestrictiveverbrestrictrestringeadverbrestrictedlyrestrictively
1SMALLsmall or limited in size, area, or amount 狭小的;有限的
It’s difficult trying to work in such a restricted space.
要在这么狭窄的空间里工作很困难。
2LIMITlimited or controlled, especially by laws or rules 〔尤指在法律或规则上〕受限制的,受约束的
Press freedom is severely restricted.
新闻自由受到严格限制。
restricted to
The sale of alcohol is restricted to people over the age of 18.
只准售酒给18岁以上的人。
There is restricted access to this information (=only certain people can have it).
能接触此信息的人员有限。
3LIMITlimited in your movements or in what you are able to do 〔活动、能做的事〕有限的,受限制的
The accident left her with restricted movement in her right leg.
事故造成她右腿行动不便。
In those days women led very restricted lives.
那个时候,妇女的生活受到很大的限制。
4FORBIDa restricted area, document, or information can only be seen or used by a particular group of people because it is secret or dangerous 〔地区、文件或信息〕限某一类人使用[传阅]的
No Entry – restricted area for army personnel only.
限制区——非军事人员不得入内。
5be restricted to somebody/somethingLIMITto only affect a limited area, group etc 仅限于某人/某物
The damage is restricted to the left side of the brain.
损伤仅限于左脑。
Eligibility for five weeks’ holiday is restricted to senior management.
restricted to• Visiting hours are restricted toevenings and weekends only.
restricted area• Her new heavyindustries were concentrated in narrowly restricted areas.• His presence in restricted areas had aroused the anxiety of the Soviets.• The people who counted in royalpolitics were those with access to the restricted areas of the court.• Doors to restricted areas, usually within offices, should be kept secure from unauthorised entry.
VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITIONVERBS➤be受限制➤become變得受限制◇The US may become more restricted in its use of economic sanctions.美國使用經濟制裁的做法可能會受到更多的限制。➤feel感到受限制◇She felt restricted in her uniform.她穿上制服後感到很拘束。➤remain一直受限制ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常受限制▸➤greatly, heavily, highly, seriously, severely, tightly受到嚴重約束;極受限制;受嚴格限制◇New heavy industries were concentrated in tightly restricted areas.新的重工業被集中在嚴格限制的區域內。◇He has a severely restricted diet.他嚴格控制飲食。➤increasingly日益受限➤largely大部份受限▸➤relatively相對受限▸➤apparently表面上受限➤normally, typically, usually通常受限➤unduly (especially BrE) 過度受限◇Access to higher education has been unduly restricted for people with disabilities.殘疾人接受高等教育的權利受到了過度的限制。PREPOSITION➤to僅限於⋯◇Access to the documents remains restricted to civil servants.這些文件仍僅限公務員使用。