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IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810

bake

Word family 
Related topics: Cooking
bake /beɪk/ ●●● S3 verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
1  DFCto cook something using dry heat, in an oven 烘，烤，焙
 I’m baking some bread.
我在烤一些面包。
 baked potatoes
烤马铃薯
 Bake at 250 degrees for 20 minutes.
用250度的温度烤20分钟。
► see thesaurus at cook
2  TIto make something become hard by heating it 烘硬，烧硬
 The bricks were baked in the sun.
砖块放在太阳光下晒硬。
→ baking1, half-baked
n Grammar
Bake belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.
You can say:
Bake the cake for 40 minutes.
In this sentence, ‘the cake’ is the object of bake.
You can also say:
The cake should bake for 40 minutes.
In this sentence, ‘the cake’ is the subject of bake.
Examples from the Corpus
bake• Bake at 190C for 20-25 minutes.• They baked bread and the whole house smelled of new bread.• freshly baked cookies• Sprinkle the sugar over the bottom of a baking dish.• Freezing at night, baking during the day, ice storms after spring thaw, all create a rugged habitat.• Tip the mixture into the prepared tin and bake for 30 minutes or until the sponge is springy to the touch.• My grandmother baked her own bread.• Our apartment on the top floor bakes in the summer.• In former times, bricks were baked in the sun.• Spread it into cooled baked pie shell.• Place on a baking sheet and bake in a very low oven until crisp.• Sprinkleinch layer of sugar on a small baking sheet.• Bake the soufflés for 12 minutes.• Bookstores are feeding the new appetite as publishers bake up hot loaves of fresh poetry collections.
Origin bake
Old English bacan
bake verb →n GRAMMAR1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake

verb

PHRASES➤freshly baked, newly baked新鮮／剛剛烘烤出爐的◇The house was filled with the scent of freshly baked bread.房子裏飄着新鮮出爐的烤麪包的香味。
IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for cook 另见cook条bake ♦︎ fry ♦︎ roast ♦︎ grill ♦︎ broil ♦︎ toast ♦︎ barbecueThese are all words for ways of cooking food. 这些词均表示烹调食物的方式。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to fry / roast / grill / broil / barbecue chicken◆to fry / grill / barbecue a steak◆to fry / grill / barbecue sausages◆to bake / fry / grill / broil fish◆to fry / grill bacon◆to bake / fry / roast potatoes◆to bake / fry / toast bread◆to roast / toast nuts■ bake [transitive, intransitive] to cook food, especially bread, cakes and potatoes, in an oven without extra fat or liquid; to be cooked in this way （在烤炉里）烘烤；焙◆baked potatoes烤土豆◆I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.我在给亚历克斯烤生日蛋糕。◆I'm baking Alex a cake.我在给亚历克斯烤蛋糕。ⓘ Bake is not used about cooking meat; use roast instead. 烹烤肉类不用bake，用roast。   see also baking ⇨ cooking ■ fry [transitive, intransitive] to cook sth in hot fat or oil; to be cooked in this way 油炸；油煎；油炒◆fried fish / eggs炸鱼；煎鸡蛋◆I woke up to the smell of bacon frying.我醒来就闻到了煎熏咸肉的气味。■ roast [transitive, intransitive] to cook meat without liquid in an oven or over a fire; to cook vegetables in oil or fat in an oven; to cook nuts or beans in order to dry them and turn them brown; to be cooked in any of these ways 烘，烤，焙（肉）；烤，焙（蔬菜）；烘烤，焙，炒（坚果或豆子）◆You should boil the potatoes for a little before you roast them.土豆在烤之前，应该稍微煮一下。◆The smell of roasting meat came from the kitchen.厨房里飘来烤肉的香味。ⓘ The past participle of roast is usually roasted, except when it is used before a noun, when roast is usually used. * roast的过去分词通常是roasted，但在名词前通常用roast◆roast beef / chicken / potatoes / parsnips烤牛肉；烤鸡；烤土豆；烤萝卜◆roasted beef/chicken/potatoes/parsnips However, roasted is used to describe nuts and beans. 不过，描述坚果和豆子则用roasted◆roasted chestnuts / coffee beans / peanuts炒栗子；烘过的咖啡豆；炒花生 ■ grill [transitive] to cook food under or over a very strong heat （在高热下方或上方）烧烤，炙烤◆Grill the sausages for ten minutes, turning occasionally.把香肠烤十分钟，时而翻转一下。◆At night we used to grill steaks over charcoal in the open air.我们以前晚上常常露天在炭火上烤牛排。ⓘ Food can be grilled in an oven under the grill (BrE) or broiler (NAmE) , or outdoors over a fire; however, it is even more frequent to talk about barbecuing food that is cooked outdoors. * grill可以指把食物放在烤箱里的烤架（英式英语用grill，美式英语用broiler）下方烤，也可以指户外火上烧烤。不过，表示在户外烧烤食物更常用barbecue。■ broil [transitive] (NAmE) to cook meat or fish under direct heat 烤，焙（肉或鱼）◆We ate broiled chicken with vegetables.我们吃了烤鸡配蔬菜。ⓘ In British English use grill for this. 在英式英语中用grill表示此义。■ toast [transitive, intransitive] to make sth, especially bread, turn brown by heating it in a toaster or close to heat; to turn brown in this way 烤（尤指面包）；把⋯烤得焦黄◆a toasted sandwich烤过的三明治◆Place under a hot grill until the nuts have toasted.把这些坚果放在高温烤架下面烤熟。■ barbecue ˈbɑːbɪkjuː; NAmE ˈbɑːrbɪkjuː[transitive] to cook food on a barbecue (= a metal frame on or over an open fire outdoors) （在烤架上）烤；户外烧烤◆barbecued chicken烤鸡
IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake
Bread baking and ingredients: bake, bakery, crust...
Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...
Cook food or be cooked: bake, barbecue, baste...
To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
General words for warm and hot: warm, hot, burning...
Prepared dishes: bake, barbecue, bobotie...

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