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BNC: 777 COCA: 747

happy

Word family 
ldoce_721_zhap·py /ˈhæpi/ ●●● S1 W1 adjectiveadj (comparativecomp happier, superlativesupl happiest)  
1  having feelings of pleasure, for example because something good has happened to you or you are very satisfied with your life 高兴的，快乐的 OPP sad
 It’s a lovely house and we’ve been very happy here.
房子很漂亮，我们住在这里非常开心。
 I’ve never felt happier in my life.
我一生从未感到如此快乐。
 He was a happy child who rarely cried.
他是一个快乐的孩子，很少哭鼻子。
 the happy faces of the children
孩子们快乐的表情
 I loved her and thought I could make her happy.
我爱她，我想我能让她幸福快乐。
nhappy about
n She’s very happy about the baby.
happy to do something
 John will be so happy to see you.
约翰看见你会很高兴的。
happy (that)
 I’m happy that everything worked out well in the end.
我很高兴到最后一切都很顺利。
be/feel happy for somebody
 What a wonderful opportunity! I’m so happy for you.
多好的机会呀！我真为你高兴。
happy in your work/job etc 工作如意的
happy to be doing something
 We’re very happy to be taking part.
我们非常高兴能够参加。
the happy couple (=a couple that have just got married or will soon get married) 快乐的佳偶
n GRAMMAR: Patterns with happy
You are happy to do something or happy to be doing something:
I’m very happy to be here.
✗Don’t say: I’m very happy for being here.
You are happy that something has happened or is true:
I’m very happy that I’m here.
You are happy about something:
I’m so happy about your engagement.
✗Don’t say: I’m so happy for your engagement.
You are happy for someone when something good has happened to them:
Congratulations – I’m happy for you.
2  HAPPY[usually before noun] a happy time, relationship, event etc is a good one that makes you feel happy 〔使人感到〕愉快的；幸福的
 This has been the happiest day of my life.
这是我一生中最快乐的一天。
 They had a very happy marriage.
他们的婚姻很美满。
 I have lots of happy memories of the place.
我对那地方有着许多美好的回忆。
 The story has a happy ending, however.
不过故事的结局还是圆满的。
 When’s the happy event (=the birth of your child)?
什么时候喜迎贵子啊？
3  SATISFIED[not before noun] satisfied or not worried 感到满意[放心]的
4  be happy to do something WILLINGto be very willing to do something, especially to help someone 乐意做某事〔尤指帮助别人〕
Examples from the Corpus
be happy to do something• International Chapters offers flexible accommodation arrangements and will be happy to advise on alternative travel plans.• I'd be happy to cook if you want me to.• They are happy to do so because the rent is fair.• The employer may be happy to find another applicant who wants the other half.• Management was happy to get a proven sniper on the left side, something the club had lacked for eons.• She was a bad dancer and he would be happy to improve this lack and ignorance.• Mr. Forsyth I should be happy to look into that correspondence and to consider the hon. Gentleman's point.• I am happy to say that the change brought immediate results.
5  Happy Birthday/New Year/Christmas etc PRAISEused to wish someone happiness on a special occasion 生日/新年/圣诞节等快乐
Examples from the Corpus
Happy Birthday/New Year/Christmas etc• After midnight neighbours go outside and wish everyone a Happy New Year.• But bookings still rose 41 % from the $ 3. 41 billion posted a year earlier. Happy New Year.• Let's hope that a wet spring will bring green shoots for Roberts and the economy alike. Happy New Year.• That is what Britain needs as we move into what we all want, a really Happy New Year.• A Happy New Year to you.
6. many happy returns used to wish someone happiness on their birthday 生日快乐，长命百岁
Examples from the Corpus
many happy returns• Next up we would like to wish birthday girl Fiona many happy returns.• They went for more, but Nicky Hammond in the Town goal made sure they didn't have too many happy returns.• Charlotte will be wished many happy returns by family and other visitors to a nursing home in Redcar, Cleveland.• And, no doubt about it, very many happy returns, sir.
7  [only before noun] fortunate or lucky 幸运的
8  a happy medium (between something and something) AGREEa way of doing something that is not extreme but is somewhere between two possible choices 〔两件事之间〕皆大欢喜的折中办法
Examples from the Corpus
strike a happy medium• He told friends he always believed in striking a happy medium.
9  [only before noun] formalSUITABLE suitable 合适的，恰当的
10. a/your happy place if you are in or go to your happy place, you imagine you are in a place that makes you feel calm and happy, because it helps you stop thinking about a bad situation 一个/你的等快乐之乡〔指通过美好的想象来摆脱烦恼等的思想境界〕
11. not a happy bunny especially British EnglishBrE informal, not a happy camper American EnglishAmE informal not pleased with a situation 对处境不满的
 THESAURUS
happy 高兴的，快乐的
Are you happy in your new job?
你的新工作干得开心吗？
The film has a happy ending.
影片结局圆满。
a happy childhood
快乐的童年
cheerful looking happy 〔看起来〕高兴的，愉快的
a cheerful face/expression
愉快的面孔/表情
The room looked bright and cheerful (=it made you feel good).
屋子看起来明亮宜人。
He seems a lot more cheerful today.
今天他好像高兴多了。
be in a good mood to feel happy and relaxed 心情好
It was the day before the vacation and everyone was in a good mood.
那天是假期的前一天，大家心情都不错。
contented written feeling happy with your life, job, situation etc 〔对生活、工作、处境等〕满意的，满足的
He was contented with his job as a cycle mechanic.
他对自己自行车修理工的工作挺满意。
She sat down with a contented expression on her face.
她坐了下来，一脸心满意足的表情。
pleased/glad [not before noun] happy because something good has happened 〔因有好事发生而〕高兴的，满意的
I’m pleased I passed my exam.
我很高兴自己通过了考试。
He was glad to see someone that he knew.
看到认识的人他很高兴。
very happy 非常高兴
delighted [not before noun] very happy because something good has happened 〔因有好事发生而〕非常高兴的
The doctors say they are delighted with her progress.
医生们表示对她的进展很满意。
thrilled [not before noun] very happy and excited about something 非常兴奋的；极为激动的
He’s thrilled at the idea of going to Disneyworld.
想到要去迪士尼世界，他非常兴奋。
overjoyed [not before noun] very happy because you have heard some good news 〔听说好消息后〕极为高兴的
She was overjoyed when she found out that her son was safe.
得知儿子平安无事，她欣喜若狂。
be on top of the world (also be over the moon British EnglishBrE) [not before noun] informal to be very happy 非常高兴
I was over the moon when I won the championship.
我得了冠军，乐不可支。
ecstatic extremely happy 狂喜的，欣喜若狂的
The crowd were ecstatic, and cheered wildly.
观众欣喜若狂，欢声雷动。
ecstatic fans
欢腾的球迷
blissful a blissful time is one in which you feel extremely happy 〔时光〕极其幸福的
We stayed on the islands for two blissful weeks.
我们无忧无虑地在岛上待了两星期。
It sounded blissful – sea, sun, and good food.
听起来幸福极了——大海、阳光，还有美食。
5 FREQUENCY 使用频率
Examples from the Corpus
happy• Sarah's main aim in life is simply to be happy.• He gave little appearance of being unusually happy.• You know happiness is being able to assume you are happy.• Everyone thought their marriage was happy.• For the first five years of their marriage they were very happy.• Is she happy about being pregnant?• I wasn't very happy about that so I finished with him.• I'd gotten a lot done over the weekend and was happy about that.• a happy baby• Mike was a happy child and never gave us any trouble at all.• He had a very happy childhood.• Most fairy tales have a happy ending.• Most children's stories have happy endings.• With a politics of opinion, I am happy enough.• Maggie suddenly shuddered, and twisted away, her happy expression replaced by one of painful memories.• The children's happy faces were reward enough.• I'm so happy for you - I know how much you wanted the job.• The Grange has always been a happy house and still has a faint atmosphere of piety, fully intended by Mr Teulon.• She seems a lot happier now that she's got a new job.• In fact, my childhood on Lewis can be described as a happy one.• I could hear the happy sound of the street musicians.• Grandma is so happy that everyone will be there for Christmas.• My years at college were the happiest time of my life.• I was very happy to be back home.• I'm just happy to be home again.• Doctors said they were happy with how the operation had gone.• Pinker stated that he was perfectly happy with the arrangement.
the happy couple• I'd like to propose a toast to the happy couple.• The dancing had stopped momentarily, and a space had been cleared round the happy couple.• Friends and relatives are expected to give paper money to the happy couple after traditional ceremonies, writes Gurbir Dhillon.• Everyone waved goodbye as the happy couple drove away.• Now, the happy couple have decided to marry at the Ipswich Register Office on August 14.• A furious row broke out last night over who should film the happy couple outside tiny Crathie church.• Now the happy couple plan a new ceremony to bless their marriage.• As the happy couple took their places there was a stir and a rising babble behind them.
the happy event• Its truth-value does not depend on whether there actually occurred the happy event referred to by the second referring expression.
keep ... happy• It meant people who kept sheep were happy.• Theirs was a language for the mass of the people, aimed at keeping them happy.• Clinton is a lifelong politician with a gift for speaking with rounded edges designed to keep people happy and options open.• What is the right shopping environment that keeps customers happy and wanting to return?• They try to keep everyone happy, but somehow succeed in annoying us all.• He kept Moscow happy by fulfilling the state quotas in steel, tanks and nuclear missiles.• I should have kept my happy memories.• The object is to keep them happy while looking for new customers, he said.
happy position• But the pluralist is in a happier position.• Others may not be in such a happy position.• That is not a happy position.• We were in the happy position of being able to pass the buck.• Bank teller Barclays is in the happy position of exactly the reverse happening.
Origin happy
(1300-1400) hap “chance, luck” ((13-20 centuries)), from Old Norse happ
hap·py adjectiveadj →n GRAMMAR1 →THESAURUS1
→5 FREQUENCY1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 777 COCA: 747
happy

adjective¹

 1feeling pleasure感到快樂VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤appear, be, feel, look, seem, sound顯得高興；愉快；感覺幸福；看上去高興；好像開心；聽起來高興◇Outwardly the couple appeared happy.表面上看，這對夫妻顯得很幸福。◇Andrew felt happier than he had been for a long time.安德魯覺得好久沒這麼開心了。➤become變得愉快▸➤make sb使某人幸福◇Money won't make you happy.錢不能使人幸福。➤keep sb讓某人感到愉快◇He went home from time to time, to keep his mother happy.他時不時地回趟家，好讓母親高興。➤die死而無憾◇I can die happy knowing that I have achieved this.得知自己取得了這樣的成就，我死而無憾了。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極為／頗為／非常高興▸➤only too, particularly十分／格外快樂◇We'd be only too happy to accept your invitation.我們萬分高興地接受您的邀請。➤completely, perfectly快樂之至；十分高興◇Dad seemed perfectly happy with my explanation.爸爸對我的解釋似乎完全滿意。➤genuinely, truly確實高興◇For the first time in her life, she felt truly happy.她生平第一次真正地感到幸福。➤far from, not altogether, not at all, not entirely, not exactly, not particularly, not too, not totally並不開心；並不十分高興；一點兒也不幸福；不太高興◇Her boss was not entirely happy about the situation.她的老闆對情況不是十分滿意。➤relatively相當幸福▸➤just真是高興◇I'm just happy to be back home.回到家我真是很高興。➤amazingly, blissfully, deliriously, ecstatically, ridiculously, strangely, surprisingly出奇地高興；無比快樂；欣喜若狂；高興得離譜；高興得出奇▸➤clearly, obviously顯然幸福PREPOSITION➤about對⋯滿意◇I'm not too happy about her attitude.我對她的態度不太滿意。➤for為⋯而高興◇So you're getting married, I hear. I'm really happy for you!聽說你要結婚了，真為你高興 !➤with對⋯感到滿意◇I was quite happy with the way things went.我對事態的發展相當滿意。
happy

adjective²

 2giving pleasure令人快樂VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, seem令人愉快；好像令人愉快ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極為／頗為／非常令人愉快▸➤gloriously, particularly, wonderfully令人極其愉快／特別開心／樂不可支◇It had been a wonderfully happy time.那是一段特別令人開心的日子。➤quite頗令人開心
BNC: 777 COCA: 747
happy adj.
⇨ happy (a happy face/marriage) ⇨ glad (I'm so happy for you.) ⇨ timely (a happy coincidence) happy

adjective

  ➡ See also the entries for excited and glad 另见excited条和glad条happy ♦︎ satisfied ♦︎ content ♦︎ contented ♦︎ joyful ♦︎ blissfulThese words all describe feeling, showing or giving pleasure or satisfaction. 这些词均表示快乐的、满意的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达快乐的程度
satisfied➔happy➔joyful
contentblissful
contented
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆happy / satisfied / content / contented with sth◆a happy / satisfied / contented / blissful smile◆a happy / contented / joyful mood◆a happy / joyful occasion / celebration◆happy / blissful days / weeks / years◆to feel happy / satisfied / content / contented / joyful◆very / perfectly / quite happy / satisfied / content / contented■ happy feeling, showing or giving pleasure; pleased enough with sth or not worried about it （感到）高兴的；（带来）快乐的；满意的◆I looked around at all the happy faces.我环视四周一张张快乐的笑脸。◆a happy marriage / memory / childhood幸福的婚姻／记忆／童年◆Those were the happiest days of my life.那是我一生中最快乐的日子。◆The story has a happy ending.故事的结局很圆满。◆Happy birthday!生日快乐！◆If there's anything you're not happy about, come and ask.如果你有什么不满意的，尽管提出来。◆I said I'd go, just to keep him happy.我说我会去只是为了让他高兴。 OPP sad , unhappy ⇨ unhappy 1 , unhappy ⇨ unhappy 2   see also happiness ⇨ satisfaction ▸ happily

adverb

◆children playing happily on the beach在海滩上嬉戏的孩子◆They had been happily married for ten years.他们婚后十年的生活一直很幸福。■ satisfied pleased because you have achieved sth or because sth has happened as you wanted it to; showing this satisfaction 满意的；满足的；欣慰的◆She's never satisfied with what she's got.她从来不满足于已经拥有的东西。◆Keep all letters from satisfied customers.把所有满意顾客的来信都保存好。◆Sarah watched, a satisfied expression on her face.萨拉看着，脸上露出满意的神情。 OPP dissatisfied ⇨ unhappy 2   see also satisfaction ⇨ satisfaction , satisfy ⇨ please ■ content kənˈtent [not before noun] happy and satisfied with what you have 满意；满足◆I'm perfectly content just to lie in the sun.只要能躺下晒太阳我就十分满足了。◆Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) she has turned all my friends against me.她抢走了我男朋友还不满足，又挑起我所有的朋友和我作对。   see also contentment ⇨ satisfaction ■ contented happy and comfortable with what you have; showing this 满意的；满足的，惬意的◆a contented baby / workforce / cat满足的宝宝；满意的员工；惬意的猫咪◆I felt warm and cosy and contented.我感觉又暖和又舒服，很是惬意。◆He gave a long contented sigh.他满足地长舒了一口气。 OPP discontented ⇨ unhappy 2   see also contentment ⇨ satisfaction ▸ contentedly

adverb

◆She smiled contentedly.她心满意足地笑了。NOTE 辨析 Content or contented?Being contented depends more on having a comfortable life; being content can depend more on your attitude to your life: you can have to be content or learn to be content. * contented所指的满足多来自舒适生活；content所指的满足多来自生活态度，因此可用have to be content表示告慰自己，也可用learn to be content表示学会知足◆He had to be content with third place.他只好屈居第三。◆I really should try to be like her, she is so content.我真该学着像她那样知足。People or animals can be contented but only people can be content. 形容人或动物满足都可以用contented，但是content只能形容人。 ■ joyful (formal) very happy; making people very happy 高兴的；快乐的；令人愉快的◆Easter is a time to be joyful.复活节是个快乐的节日。   see also joy ⇨ joy ■ blissful making people very happy; showing this happiness 快乐无比的；幸福的◆We spent three blissful weeks away from work.我们无忧无虑度了三个星期的假。ⓘ Blissful ignorance is when you don't know sth that you would much rather not know. * blissful ignorance指不知道一些事情反而比知道好◆We preferred to remain in blissful ignorance of what was going on.我们乐得对正发生的事一无所知。   see also bliss ⇨ joy ▸ blissfully

adverb

◆blissfully happy极其幸福◆blissfully ignorant / unaware乐得无知／不知情NOTE 辨析 Joyful or blissful? Joy is a livelier feeling; bliss is more peaceful. * joy是较热烈的感觉，bliss是较平和的感受。
BNC: 777 COCA: 747
happy
Feeling happy: happy, glad, alive...
Pleasant, enjoyable and relaxing: pleasant, enjoyable, relaxing...
Calm and relaxed: calm, relaxed, cool...

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