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IELTS BNC: 1105 COCA: 814

sex

Related topics: Biology
sex1 /seks/ ●●● S1 W2 AWL noun  
1 [uncountableU]SY the physical activity that two people do together in order to produce babies, or for pleasure 性交,性行为 sexual
 All you see on TV is sex and violence these days.
如今在电视上看到的尽是性和暴力。
 They had sex in the back seat of his car.
他们在他的汽车后座上做了爱。
 She no longer wanted to have sex with him.
她再也不想和他做爱了。
premarital sex/sex before marriage (=sex happening before marriage) 婚前性行为
 the dangers of casual sex (=having sex with someone without intending to have a serious relationship)
性关系随便的危险性
safe sex (=ways of having sex that reduce the spread of sexual diseases) 安全性交
unprotected sex (=sex without a condom) 无保护措施的性行为
2 [uncountableU]HBSEX/GENDER whether a person, plant, or animal is male or female 〔人、植物、动物的〕性别
 Put your name and sex at the top of the form.
在表格的上端填上你的姓名和性别。
3 [countableC] all men, considered as a group, or all women, considered as a group 男性;女性 sexual
 He found it difficult to talk to members of the opposite sex (=people that were not his own sex).
他觉得很难和异性交谈。
 People of both sexes (=both men and women) buy her records.
男男女女都买她的唱片。
4. single-sex school/college etc British EnglishBrE a school etc for either males or females, but not for both together 单一性别的学校/学院等
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Animals, Biology
sex2 verb [transitiveT] technical  
1.HBASEX/GENDERto find out whether an animal is male or female 鉴别〔动物〕的性别
2sex something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v informal to change something in order to make it more exciting 使更具魅力
 The organization is trying to sex up its image.
这个组织正努力使自身形象更加吸引人。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin sex1
(1300-1400) Latin sexus
sex1 nounsex2 verb
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1105 COCA: 814
sex

noun¹

1male or female性別ADJECTIVE | VERB + SEX | SEX + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfemale, male女性;男性opposite異性At that age they can start becoming shy with the opposite sex.到了那個年齡他們與異性在一起時可能會開始有害羞感。same同一性別people of the same sex同性別的人same-sex couples / partners同性伴侶same-sex relationships / marriages / weddings同性關係/婚姻/婚禮fair, fairer, gentle, weaker (= women; some women may find these terms offensive) (humorous) 女性They tend to consider women as the weaker sex in need of care and protection.他們往往認為女性是弱者,需要照顧和保護。VERB + SEXdetermine確定性別ultrasound tests to determine the sex of a baby確定嬰兒性別的超聲波檢查Sex is determined by chromosomal content.性別是由染色體的組成決定的。change改變性別For a long time I wanted to change my sex.我很長時間以來一直想改變自己的性別。be attracted to被⋯性吸引to be attracted to the opposite sex受到異性吸引SEX + NOUNchange變性to have a sex change變性a sex-change operation變性手術equality性別平等issues of sex equality in the office辦公室性別平等問題discrimination, inequality性別歧視/不平等ratio性別比例difference性別差異The theory predicts sex differences in the brain.該理論預測大腦存在性別差異。chromosome性染色體the X and Y sex chromosomesX 和 Y 性染色體hormone性荷爾蒙PREPOSITIONbetween the sexes兩性之間differences / inequalities / relations between the sexes兩性間的差異/不平等/關係PHRASESthe battle of the sexes兩性之爭The quiz is a battle of the sexes between teams of male and female students.問答比賽是一組男生和一組女生之間的性別之戰。equality between the sexes, equality of the sexes兩性平等on (the) grounds of sex (BrE) 基於性別discrimination on grounds of sex基於性別的歧視irrespective of sex, regardless of sex不分/不論性別The word 'man' can refer to all humans, irrespective of sex.單詞 man 可以指所有的人,不分性別。a member of the opposite sex異性中的一員This will help us meet attractive members of the opposite sex.這將有助我們遇見有吸引力的異性。
sex

noun²

2sexual intercourse性交ADJECTIVE | VERB + SEX | SEX + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEanal, oral, penetrative, vaginal (especially NAmE) 肛交;口交;插入式性交;陰道性交gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性戀性交;同性性交;女同性戀性交heterosexual, straight異性性交good, great, hot, passionate, wild美妙的/絕妙的/熱烈的/激情的/狂野的性交rough粗暴的性交kinky變態性行為safe安全性交Always practise / practice safe sex!要始終堅持安全性交!unprotected, unsafe無預防措施的/不安全的性行為consensual, non-consensual兩廂情願的/非自願的性行為extramarital, illicit, premarital婚外/不正當的/婚前性行為anonymous, casual, promiscuous亂交;隨意的性行為;淫亂的性行為group群體性行為public (= sex in public places) 公開場合的性行為explicit, graphic, gratuitous, hard-core, steamy露骨的/逼真的/不必要的/赤裸裸的/淫穢的性愛場面Movies containing scenes of explicit sex are banned.有露骨性愛場景的電影禁止上映。Internet, phone因特網/電話色情underage, unlawful (BrE) 涉及未成年人的/非法的性行為He was convicted of having unlawful sex with an underage girl.他被判定與一名未成年少女發生非法性行為。teen, teenage未成年人性行為VERB + SEXengage in, have做愛;有性行為She had never had sex before.她以前從未有過性交經歷。consent to同意發生性行為refuse拒絕發生性行為get, obtain獲得性交機會SEX + NOUNlife性生活a healthy sex life健康的性生活drive, urge性慾a low sex drive性慾低appeal性魅力Despite his age, he still has a lot of sex appeal.儘管年齡大了,他仍性感十足。act性行為photos showing sex acts展示性行為的照片therapist, therapy性功能治療專家;性功能治療partner (especially NAmE) 性伴侶I have had several sex partners over the years.多年來我有過幾個性夥伴。organ性器官education性教育She is an advocate of abstinence-only sex education. (NAmE) 她提倡禁慾型性教育。comprehensive sex education (especially NAmE) 全面性教育scandal性醜聞abuse, assault, attack, crime, offence/offense性虐待;性侵犯;性犯罪He was arrested for sex crimes.他因涉嫌性犯罪而被捕。fiend (informal) , offender, pest (BrE, informal) 性惡魔;性犯罪者;色魔
convicted sex offenders已定罪的性犯罪者registered sex offenders登記入冊的性犯罪者addict, maniac性交成癮者;色情狂He had a reputation of being a sex maniac.大家都知道他是個色情狂。film, scene, show色情電影/場景/表演comedy色情喜劇kitten, symbol性感偶像She wants to be known as a singer rather than as a sex symbol.她希望以歌手身分而不是性感偶像身分而出名。object性(交)對象;性工具Women are viewed as sex objects and exploited to sell products.女性被當成性吸引工具利用以達到銷售商品的目的。club, shop性用品俱樂部/商店aid, toy性輔助器;性玩具industry色情業worker性工作者In this zone, prostitution is legal, but sex workers must be at least 18.這個區域賣淫合法,但是性工作者必須年滿 18 歲。tourism色情旅遊trafficking非法性販運to crack down on international sex trafficking打擊國際性販運slave性奴隸PREPOSITIONsex between⋯之間的性行為sex between consenting adults成人之間自願發生的性行為sex with與⋯的性行為sex with her husband與她丈夫的性行為PHRASESsex, drugs and rock 'n' roll (humorous) 色情、毒品和搖滾sex and violence色情與暴力sex and violence in today's liberal media如今充斥自由媒體的色情與暴力sex outside of marriage婚外性行為They teach that sex outside of marriage is wrong.他們向人們傳授這樣的觀點:婚外性行為是一種過錯。sex sells性有賣點Sex sells, the advertisers believe.性有賣點,廣告商們深信這一點。
IELTS BNC: 1105 COCA: 814
IELTS BNC: 1105 COCA: 814

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