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IELTS BNC: 410 COCA: 539

table

ldoce_327_ita·ble1 /ˈteɪbəl/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC]  
1 dining_room_table.jpg furniture 家具DHF a piece of furniture with a flat top supported by legs 桌子,台子
 The food was served on long tables.
食物放在长餐桌上供应。
coffee table, dressing table5  See picture of desk 办公桌,书桌, dining table 餐桌, pool table〔落袋式〕台球桌 ...4  See picture of 见图 table
2 restaurant 餐厅 a table for people to eat at in a restaurant 餐桌
 I've booked a table for two.
我订好了一张两人桌。
3. SPORT/GAME 体育运动/游戏snooker/billiard/ping-pong etc table a special table for playing a particular indoor sport or game on 斯诺克球桌/台球桌/乒乓球桌等
Examples from the Corpus
4 list 表格TCN a list of numbers, facts, or information arranged in rows across and down a page (一览)表,表格
table of
 a table of results
成绩表
 the table of contents
目录
5 on the table an offer, idea etc that is on the table has been officially suggested and someone is considering it 〔提议、想法等〕正式提交考虑,被摆到桌面上
 The offer on the table is a 10% wage increase.
目前提出的工资方案加薪10%
Examples from the Corpus
6 turn the tables (on somebody) OPPOSITE/REVERSEBEAT/DEFEATto change a situation completely, so that someone loses an advantage and you gain one 转弱为强,反败为胜;扭转形势压倒(某人)
 The tables were turned in the second half, when Leeds United scored from the penalty spot.
下半场时利兹联队罚点球得分,场上局势发生了逆转。
Examples from the Corpus
7 under the table informalILLEGAL money that is paid under the table is paid secretly and illegally 〔钱〕私下非法支付
 Payments were made under the table to local officials.
给当地官员偷偷塞了钱。
Examples from the Corpus
8 MATHS 数学times table a list that young children learn, in which all the numbers between 1 and 12 are multiplied by each other 乘法表 SYN multiplication table
three/four etc times table
 He’s 12 years old and still doesn’t know his three times table.
12岁了,却还不会背3的乘法口诀。
Examples from the Corpus
9 group 群;组GROUP OF PEOPLE the group of people sitting around a table 一桌人,同席的人
 His stories kept the whole table amused.
他的故事把一桌子的人都逗乐了。
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
set/lay the table (=put knives, forks etc on a table before a meal) 摆放餐具
The table was set for fourteen.
桌子上摆放了14人的餐具。
clear the table (=take plates etc off) 收拾餐桌
Do you want me to clear the table?
你要我来收拾餐桌吗?
sit at a table 坐在桌前(吃饭)
He was sitting at a corner table.
他坐在角落的一张桌子前。
sit around a table 围桌而坐
nWe sat around the table and talked.
get up from/leave the table 从餐桌边起身/离开餐桌
nShe stood up from her chair and left the table.
book/reserve a table (=in a restaurant) 预订餐桌
nI've booked a table for four at a local restaurant.
NOUN + table
dinner/breakfast table 餐桌/早餐桌
Will you clear the breakfast table?
你收拾一下早餐桌好吗?
bedside/kitchen/dining-room table 床头柜/厨房餐桌/饭厅餐桌
nThey were chatting around the kitchen table.
Examples from the Corpus
table2 verb [transitiveT]  
1 table a proposal/question/motion etc British EnglishBrESUGGEST to formally present a proposal etc for other people to discuss 提交议案/问题/动议等〔供讨论〕
 Dr Clark tabled a motion for debate at next month’s committee meeting.
克拉克博士提出一项动议,在次月的委员会会议上辩论。
Examples from the Corpus
2. table a bill/measure/proposal etc American EnglishAmEPOSTPONE/DO LATER to leave a bill etc to be discussed or dealt with in the future 搁置法案/措施/议案等〔留待日后处理〕
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
tableta·ble1 /ˈteɪbəl/ noun [countableC]
1used to refer to a place where people come together to discuss important matters
The union has threatened to walk away from the bargaining table if a settlement isn’t made soon.
The government agreed to return to the negotiating table on May 6.
2a list of numbers, facts, or information arranged in rows across and down a page
Distribution tables should show taxes actually paid.
a book’s table of contents
life table
3on the table an offer, idea etc that is on the table has been officially suggested and you are considering it
The offer on the table at the moment is a 10% wage increase.
4on the table American EnglishAmE an offer, idea etc that is on the table is no longer being considered at the moment but will be dealt with in the future
5under the table money that is paid under the table is paid secretly and illegally to someone in order to get what you want
Payments were made under the table to local officials.
tabletable2 verb
1table a proposal/question/demand etc British EnglishBrE to suggest something for other people to consider
Two separate proposals were tabled.
2table a bill/measure/proposal etc American EnglishAmE to leave something to be dealt with in the future
He tabled the bills to break up the state monopolies in insurance and telecommunications.
Origin table1
(1100-1200) Old French Latin tabula board, list
ta·ble1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1table2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 410 COCA: 539
table

noun¹

1piece of furniture傢具ADJECTIVE | VERB + TABLE | TABLE + VERB | TABLE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, high, huge, large, long大桌;高桌;巨型桌;長桌little, low, small小桌;矮桌circular, oval, rectangular, round, square圓桌;橢圓桌;長方桌;方桌coffee, folding, side, trestle (especially BrE) 茶几;摺叠桌;邊桌;擱板桌We arranged the party food on a trestle table on the patio.我們把聚會的食物擺放在露台上的擱板桌上。candlelit, glass-topped, white-clothed點着蠟燭的/玻璃面的/鋪着白桌布的桌子glass, mahogany, marble, metal, oak, oaken, plastic, steel, wooden玻璃桌;紅木桌;大理石桌;金屬桌;橡木桌;塑料桌;鋼桌;木桌polished, scrubbed光亮的/擦洗乾淨的桌子rickety, rough快散架的/粗陋的桌子empty空桌We found an empty table at the back of the restaurant.我們在餐廳後部找到了一張空桌。bare光禿禿的桌子dining, dining-room, kitchen餐桌;廚桌She often does her homework at the kitchen table.她經常在餐桌上做功課。breakfast, dinner, lunch早餐桌;餐桌;午餐桌We never discuss politics at the breakfast table.我們從來不在早餐時討論政治。banquet, buffet, picnic, refreshment宴會桌;自助餐餐枱;野餐桌;茶點桌cafe, cafeteria, restaurant咖啡桌;自助餐廳餐桌;餐館餐桌corner, end, window角几;邊几;臨窗的桌子We'll take the corner table near the bar, please.我們坐那張靠吧枱的角桌吧。bedside, dressing, night (NAmE) 牀頭几;梳妝枱;牀頭櫃writing寫字枱bargaining, conference, drafting, negotiating洽談桌;會議桌;繪圖桌;談判桌They spent hours around the negotiating table.他們花了數小時進行談判。examination, NAmE) , examining, massage, operating檢查枱;按摩枱;手術枱air-hockey, billiard, foosball, ping-pong/Ping-Pong, pool, snooker, table-tennis (BrE) 桌上冰球桌;枱球枱;足球遊戲桌;乒乓球枱;落袋枱球枱;斯諾克球枱blackjack, card, gaming, roulette二十一點牌桌;牌桌;賭枱;輪盤賭枱makeshift臨時湊合的桌子We turned the box upside down and used it as a makeshift table.我們把箱子倒過來當桌子用。VERB + TABLEbe seated around, be seated at, be seated round, occupy, sit around, sit (down) at, sit round (especially BrE) 坐在桌子周圍;入座(就餐)They were all five of them sitting around the kitchen table.他們五個圍坐在餐桌邊。lean across, lean over, reach across(身體)探過/伸過桌子get up from, leave起身離桌;離桌He left the table in a hurry.他匆匆離席。lay, set擺餐具;擺桌Please set the table for six.請擺好 6 個人的餐桌。clear, wipe清理餐桌;擦桌子You clear the table and I'll wash the dishes.你收拾桌子,我來洗碗。book, reserve訂桌;預訂餐位We booked a table at the restaurant for 8 p.m.我們在餐館預訂了晚上 8 點的位子。overturn推翻桌子wait tables (NAmE) 伺候(用餐);在餐廳當服務員TABLE + VERBbe piled with sth, be strewn with sth在桌上堆滿⋯/放滿⋯TABLE + NOUNdecorations桌飾edge, leg桌邊;桌腿mat (BrE) 桌墊cloth (usually tablecloth) , linen, napkin桌布;餐巾
lamp枱燈manners餐桌禮儀PREPOSITIONacross the table橫越桌子She leaned across the table and kissed him.她隔着桌探過身去吻了他。around the table, round the table (especially BrE) 在桌子周圍We gathered around the table to hear his news.我們圍着桌子聽他的消息。at the table在桌旁to sit down at the table在桌旁坐下on the table在桌上She put the vase on the table.她把花瓶放在桌上。out from under the table從桌下出來James crawled out from under the table.詹姆斯從桌子下面爬了出來。over the table在餐桌上They flirted over the dinner table.他們在餐桌上打情罵俏。under the table在桌下The potato rolled under the table.土豆滾到了桌子底下。PHRASESthe centre/center of the table, the middle of the table桌子中央/中間My father always sits at the head of the table.我父親總坐在桌首。the edge of the table, the end of the table, the head of the table桌邊;桌尾;桌首
table

noun²

2list of facts/figures細目;數字表ADJECTIVE | VERB + TABLE | TABLE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEstatistical統計表league (BrE) 聯賽積分榜The league table shows the Danish team in first place with eight points.聯賽積分榜顯示丹麥隊以 8 分排名榜首。school league tables (BrE) 學校聯賽排行榜multiplication, periodic乘法表;週期表VERB + TABLEcompile編製表格consult, see查閱/參見圖表See Table XII for population figures.參見表 12 中的人口數字。TABLE + VERBshow sth圖表顯示⋯PREPOSITIONin a/the table在圖表中He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table.他用統計表呈現價格的波動情況。PHRASESthe bottom of the table, the top of the table榜尾;榜首
IELTS BNC: 410 COCA: 539
table verb
present3
table noun
list

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