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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
Religion
169
disband
198
bath
606
dam
593
abbreviate
527
kw
73
classicism
133
employee
879
quintuplet
63
horseplay
56
fortunate
603
Mute
158
malign
67
lamé
233
impart
159
quiff
54
despise
533
nature
584
Fill
296
Version
277
Moderate
108
Challenged
216
lukewarm
395
Alphabetical
103
scissors
599
differential
230
get a rise out of somebody
49
Aggressive
376
sybarite
47
earshot
135
Curious
320
Deterrent
150
unendurable
65
universe
652
lover
578
striven
45
motocross
57
devote
656
diving
152
barometer
346
mire
132
calcify
162
fame
732
Hint
182
properly
473
cheque
526
jazz something ↔ up
43
fashionable
611
nothing to write home about
32
Hostel
429
decency
320
burn
701
lawful
133
pact
228
Scandal
277
Vicinity
91
Distinct
326
shepherd
543
commend
280
season
280
irrelevant
394
vaccinate
390
community
682
gem
412
rational
788
pomp
205
hyperbolic
44
buggery
130
audit
204
cannonade
119
brainstorm
224
Growl
259
toastmaster
68
Rarely
273
Witness
277
recollect
631
medieval
84
cannon
587
Provoke
342
hum
303
optics
468
bestow
206
expectation
1440
Doubt
266
pockmark
87
year-round
134
Once
209
convertible
196
Words used to describe films
21
manage
559
MISSION
36
high-pitched
199
sub-
63
aviation
538
fumble
271
cripes
137
kilogram
573
forego
213
anaemic
103
Concede
315
outflank
515
hope
507
barrage
277
Independent, the
268
obey
565
Scale
313
Matter
327
cocktail
300
carrot
558
awake
503
steal
601
fruity
143
Pulse
113
Imperative
326
in conjunction with
114
Reiterate
510
view
906
threshold
141
Temptation
319
championship
369
SIB, the
56
interrogation
105
anxiety
559
cucumber
565
calorie
212
university
901
Complicated
197
giant killer
149
lidded
79
chap
168
subscribe
546
pathogen
154
geology
565
caribou
115
Action
351
direct
711
remorse
329
fetid
182
decaffeinated
136
Maker
158
case
565
Applaud
98
soiree
137
fire
549
scientist
548
frizzy
161
geography
628
Finance
350
rotation
491
depredation
128
conserve
766
Panic
251
gaping
122
correction
526
ahoy
124
edition
585
crowing
86
chairman
671
umbrage
195
Smog
137
assess
553
chasm
201
Significant
310
Option
321
craze
177
conflict
920
garage
634
Atlas
115
flute
244
proportion
764
serpent
71
blissful
486
Contradictory
144
fascism
173
Modify
338
cranky
146
banana republic
126
singe
94
symbol
604
sunset
568
vibrant
280
resemblance
143
thrill
607
fiddling
97
church
587
ism
200
tailors
34
kiosk
221
graph
601
cold-blooded
227
Dam
211
velvet
487
godly
173
knickers
267
Inequality
207
Hurry
288
flamboyant
289
grouch
140
cay
104
bullet
618
doughty
119
scripted
73
brine
110
height
591
log book
226
She'd
114
lowest
73
demoralize
316
latter
543
ambidextrous
148
bugger
154
priory
79
glory
599
Malfunction
61
sq
49
qualifying
31
the Dow Jones Average
63
QUIT
82
prolong
254
Choose
153
Dynamic
303
permit
632
meme
100
Primus
63
afterward
740
appeal
708
interpolate
83
elect
628
laotian
41
walrus
58
drum
574
addendum
209
somber
164
oscillation
77
thoroughly
253
mignon
42
air strike
170
sell out
217
STIMULATE
130
impiety
46
Literacy
150
sultana
77
virginal
62
Appropriate
347
high-flier
194
ascend
324
annex
343
life expectancy
124
Emerging
169
resistance
623
halves
146
Nazi
103
Root
230
wigwam
76
Inadequacy
59
shuffle
309
construct
715
sport
386
Cooperative
252
zero hour
41
striker
56
faith
562
discharge
675
EU, the
148
Manner
248
startled
203
admittedly
121
overused
46
fatality
338
wish
474
Nostalgia
71
stress
636
queasy
88
hacker
109
atomic energy
23
unlock
170
hell
660
pm
136
saddlery
67
poet
519
Valley
225
Parasite
96
funnel
171
be in the process of (doing) something
84
restroom
281
amuse
638
wolf
587
glance
610
Gauge
158
stiffen
520
billet
156
owner
546
COMPENSATION
56
portent
62
vague
617
kicker
70
Straggler
18
effulgent
41
schwa
63
tailor
701
ilocano
43
orgasm
194
breadbasket
126
clod
116
contribute
1312
declaration
399
React
641
rawhide
66
prickle
50
anticipation
294
OVERNIGHT
68
circadian
191
perdition
59
Giggle
197
tinder
76
honor
206
fruitful
597
write
193
pug
93
crank something ↔ out
74
starched
41
the Middle East
113
nsw
45
underplay
299
dietitian
169
grind
522
Bottled
119
foster
287
Repel
40
Intend
287
toothache
57
turning
565
Hazard
151
kill
610
tissue
541
lay
801
consultant
345
comprehensive
621
PRODUCTION
69
Proposal
320
psychosis
67
intoxicant
49
soft
602
viper
186
tenor
83
dumbo
132
inefficiency
52
Monster
96
centenary
179
incarcerate
164
switchback
73
glycerin
86
clarion call
100
Torpedo
269
Leg
124
veil
526
lasso
194
hanky
46
Vegetarian
264
neurologic
45
rub out
63
lacerate
76
dumping
106
hatred
603
Molest
141
Exploratory
251
disposal
565
incorporating
39
Influence
381
sterilize
291
hardly
555
confederation
244
eucalyptus
180
bunker
257
councillor
193
brig
114
fob
172
buncombe
75
navigation
614
misspelling
37
domiciliary
245
anniversary
433
mixer
63
Preference
287
Nucleus
168
excessive
753
unearth
260
parking
122
warty
50
metre
554
hang
621
valour
96
Invent
321
jog
444
intern
652
Humour
78
venom
201
bread bin
119
Sprint
67
drive
391
mega
180
hightop
40
Renewal
113
scary
174
vocabulary
695
colonnade
124
blank
544
fleece
199
Steady
315
Trickle
60
caring
199
full-length
156
cupidity
181
uptight
80
thundering
43
Defy
221
froth
144
Forum
171
miscalculate
134
Stereotype
343
metaphysical
168
carriage
794
gymnasium
578
Spam
18
Inviting
162
inanities
35
Shelter
312
senior
675
denigrate
171
vitally
429
void
262
deplete
258
Dedicate
214
improvise
206
governor
615
subject matter
82
predestination
56
diary
634
purloin
69
Building
186
Rue
20
devise
567
cannibal
136
Freshman
100
Related
357
Zoo
174
strengthen
624
tireless
294
Vendetta
71
Plateau
159
Hygiene
162
lantern
587
loath
101
mope
105
put somebody in their place
61
blatant
272
Loner
39
dye
622
discomfort
368
Doctor
194
Addict
302
coquettish
121
unrivaled
93
Tie
226
vain
489
respectively
545
add on
172
beloved
560
Tumbler
2
Geometry
138
vapidity
36
cheap thrill
97
team
877
profitable
644
banal
197
instinctive
191
drab
189
brain drain
144
embarrassment
151
Exterminate
76
flippancy
127
recommendation
583
trout
95
lamb
564
b-road
101
agronomist
89
deserted
129
innocent
763
entire
498
agony
632
store
368
lint
79
Withhold
253
Cancel
214
Marshal
31
automation
492
overseen
52
FEARFUL
188
Fraught
209
deplorable
262
BNC: 3751
COCA: 5523
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
modification
Word family
noun
modification
modifier
adjective
modified
≠
unmodified
modifiable
modificative
modified
verb
modify
mod
·
i
·
fi
·
ca
·
tion
/
ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃ
ə
n
$
ˌmɑː-
/
●○○
AWL
noun
1
[
countable
C
]
CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT
a small change made in something such as a
design
, plan, or system
修改,更改,改变
SYN
alteration
modification to
We’ve
made
one or two
modifications
to the original design.
我们对原先的设计做了一两处修改。
They have used the same process for almost 50 years with only
minor modifications
.
同样的工序他们用了将近
50
年,期间只做过很小的改动。
2
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT
the act of
modifying
something, or the process of being modified
修改的行为
[
过程
]
SYN
alteration
modification of
The review resulted in the modification of our security procedures.
这次检查使得我们的安全措施得到了改进。
modification in
Knowledge of the ill effects of tobacco has led to a modification in smoking behaviour.
对烟草不良影响的认识改变了人们的吸烟行为。
n
COLLOCATIONS
–
Meanings 1 & 2
verbs
make a modification
I made some modifications to the filing system.
need modification
(
also
require modification
formal
)
Some of the older power stations urgently needed modification.
undergo modification
(=
be changed
)
The policy has undergone considerable modification since it was first introduced.
incorporate a modification
(=
include a modification in something
)
I've incorporated a few modifications into the program.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + modification
a minor/slight modification
(=
a small modification
)
The document needed a few slight modifications.
a major modification
They made major modifications to the house to allow him to use his wheelchair.
extensive modifications
(=
a lot of changes
)
They had made extensive modifications to the script.
considerable/substantial modification
(=
when something is changed a lot
)
The existing system needed substantial modification.
genetic modification
(=
when the DNA of a living thing is changed
)
the genetic modification of plants and animals
behaviour modification
(=
when someone changes their behaviour
)
A star chart, in which you give a star to a child as a reward, is a simple behaviour modification technique.
lifestyle modification
(=
when someone changes the way they live
)
Lifestyle modification is the best way of dealing with moderately high blood pressure.
Examples from the Corpus
modification
•
It took effect a year ago and is a
modification
to the
federal
funeral
rule
enacted
in 1984.
•
The second plan was a
modification
of this.
•
The
editor
suggested
a few
modifications
to the
text
.
•
This
treaty
was
ratified
at Calais on 24
October
1360, with one important
modification
.
•
Volvo made
modifications
to the car to
ensure
passenger
safety
.
•
The new
modifications
made it the
finest
of
aircraft
.
•
There is no
modification
needed to the
bulkhead
.
•
This is done by a small
modification
to the
routine
described
earlier in this
chapter
.
•
We need to make some
modifications
to our
teaching
program
.
•
The
crews
made
on-the-spot
modifications
to increase
protection
,
firepower
, or
creature
comforts
.
•
And finally, the
modifications
of the
bones
of the
prey
.animals might also be predator-specific.
•
Observers
commented
that the
modifications
would make only a
token
difference
to the King's
real
power.
•
The
equipment
can be used without
modification
.
made ... modifications
•
The programs were tried out extensively with my own students, and from their
feedback
I
made several modifications
.
mod
·
i
·
fi
·
ca
·
tion
noun
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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