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IELTS BNC: 4354 COCA: 5034

suspension

Word family
Related topics: Motor vehicles, Chemistry
sus·pen·sion /səˈspenʃən/ ●○○ AWL noun  
1 stopping STH 停止某事 [uncountableU]STOP something THAT IS HAPPENING when something is officially stopped for a period of time 暂停,中止
suspension of
 Both sides are now working towards a suspension of hostilities.
现在双方都在朝着消除敌意的方向努力。
2 making SB leave 让某人离开 [countableC]LEAVE A JOB OR ORGANIZATIONLEAVE A SCHOOL OR COLLEGE when someone is not allowed to go to school, do their job, or take part in an activity for a period of time as a punishment 〔作为处分〕暂时停学[停职],暂时除名
 He received a six-month suspension for unprofessional behaviour.
他因有违职业道德的行为被停职六个月。
suspension from
 The fight led to his suspension from school.
那次打架导致他被勒令停学。
3 part of a vehicle 汽车的部件 [uncountableU]TTC a part attached to the wheels of a vehicle that makes it more comfortable on roads that are not smooth 〔装在车轮上以减少震动的〕悬架,减震装置
 a car with an excellent suspension system
一辆拥有出色减震装置的汽车
4. liquid 液体 [countableC] technicalHCLIQUID a liquid mixture in which very small pieces of solid material are contained but have not combined with it 悬浮液
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
suspensionsus·pen·sion /səˈspenʃən/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]
1the act of officially stopping something from continuing or happening for a short period of time
suspension of/on
The government lifted the suspension on trading yesterday.
The company will have to file for suspension of payments if no more money is forthcoming.
2HUMAN RESOURCES the removal of someone from their job, position, or organization for a short time, especially because they have broken the rules
The offence has a minimum penalty of a one-year suspension.
He will return to the office after the suspension to resume most of his supervisory duties.
sus·pen·sion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 4354 COCA: 5034
suspension

noun¹

1stopping of activity活動停止ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUSPENSION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEtemporary暫時中止lengthy, long漫長的/長時間的擱置immediate即刻中止automatic自動暫停Another caution will result in his automatic suspension from the final.如果再受到一次警告,他就會被自動停賽,無緣決賽。one-match, two-match, etc. (especially BrE) 一場、兩場等的停賽one-game, two-game, etc. (especially NAmE) 一場、兩場等的停賽five-day, seven-month, etc. * 5 天、7 個月等的停賽VERB + SUSPENSIONgive sb, impose, order (especially BrE) 讓某人停職;強制暫停;命令暫停A four-day suspension was imposed on her.她被勒令停職 4 天。face面臨停職處罰get, receive受到/接受停職處罰He received a five-day suspension.他受到了停職 5 天的處分。appeal, appeal against (BrE) 就停職提出申訴serve, serve out (BrE) 接受停職處罰期間;停賽處罰期滿He is serving a one-match suspension.他正在接受停賽一場的處罰。PREPOSITIONunder suspension暫停中a detective under suspension from his job被停職的警探suspension for因⋯停賽a five-game suspension for violating the league's drug policy因違反聯賽藥品規定停賽 5 場suspension from被中止⋯his suspension from the club他被俱樂部暫時除名PHRASESa period of suspension停職期The athlete could face a lengthy period of suspension if found guilty.如果被判有罪,這名運動員可能面臨長期禁賽。suspension of disbelief擱置懷疑Many movies require the viewer to engage in a willing suspension of disbelief.許多電影要求觀眾自覺自願將不信任暫時撇開。
suspension

noun²

2on a vehicle車輛ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUSPENSION | SUSPENSION + NOUN ADJECTIVEfront, rear前懸架;後懸架active, independent主動/獨立懸架air空氣懸架VERB + SUSPENSIONbe fitted with, have裝有懸架;擁有懸架The new model has independent suspension.新款安裝了獨立懸架系統。SUSPENSION + NOUNsystem懸架系統
IELTS BNC: 4354 COCA: 5034
suspension noun
mixture
IELTS BNC: 4354 COCA: 5034

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