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TOEFL BNC: 3519 COCA: 3244

shore

Word family
Related topics: Nature
shore1 /ʃɔː $ ʃɔːr/ ●●● W3 noun   sure
1 [countableC, uncountableU]DN the land along the edge of a large area of water such as an ocean or lake 岸,滨
 We could see a boat about a mile from shore.
我们看见离岸边大约一英里的地方有一艘船。
 Only a few survivors reached the shore.
仅有几个生还者到达岸边。
 She began to swim to shore.
她开始朝岸边游去。
on the shores of something
 a holiday resort on the shores of the Adriatic
在亚得里亚海岸边的一处度假胜地
on shore
 We had a couple of hours on shore (=not on a ship).
我们在岸上逗留了几个小时。
off shore
 The island is about three miles off shore (=away from the coast).
这个岛离岸大约三英里远。
rocky/sandy shore 岩岸/沙岸
2 these/British/our etc shores writtenCOUNTRY/NATION a country that has a border on the sea 这个国家/英国/我们的国家等〔指沿海的国家〕
 Millions of immigrants flocked to these shores in the 19th century.
无数移民在 19 世纪蜂拥到这个国家。
 growing fears that English football players will be lured away to foreign shores
对英国足球运动员被吸引到外国去的与日俱增的担心
Examples from the Corpus
ashore, offshore, onshore
nTHESAURUS
shore the area of sand, mud, or low land along the edge of the sea, a lake etc
I went down to the shore to meet him.
The fish is commonly found off the shores of Australia.
They had planned to take a picnic on the shores of Lake Havel.
coast the land next to the sea
He lives on the Sussex coast.
one of the most luxurious hotels on the south coast
the Draugen oil field, off the West coast of Norway
the East Coast of the United States
beach an area of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea
Let's go to the beach.
Brighton beach
the seashore the land at the edge of the sea, consisting of sand or rocks
He walked with her along the seashore.
You can hear the waves breaking on the seashore.
the seaside British EnglishBrE the areas or towns next to the sea where people go to enjoy themselves
We went on day trips to the seaside.
Oh I do love to be beside the seaside (=a line from a well-known song).
a seaside town
a seaside resort
bank the land along the side of a river
a journey along the banks of the River Ganges
He swam over to the other bank.
The river burst its banks.
the waterfront the part of a town or an area of land next to the sea, a river etc – used especially when talking about buildings near the water
The restaurant is down on the waterfront.
a waterfront bar in Montreal called The Neptune
the waterside (also the lakeside, the riverside) the area at the edge of a lake, river etc
The mountains almost come down to the waterside.
a rented villa on the lakeside
A number of barges were hidden in the trees along the riverside.
beautiful riverside views
Examples from the Corpus
shore2 verb  
1shore something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v 
a) SUPPORT/HOLD UPto support a wall or roof with large pieces of wood, metal etc to stop it from falling down 〔用大块木头、金属等〕支撑〔墙或屋顶〕
 The roof had been shored up with old timbers.
房顶一直用旧木材支撑着。
b) HELPto help or support something that is likely to fail or is not working well 帮助,支持〔可能失败或运转不好的事物〕 SYN bolster
 attempts to shore up the struggling economy
为扶持摇摇欲坠的经济所作的努力
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
shoreshore /ʃɔːʃɔːr/ verb
Origin shore1
(1300-1400) Middle Dutch Middle Low German schore
shore2
(1300-1400) shore piece of wood used as a support ((15-20 centuries)), from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German schore prop
shore1 nounn THESAURUS1shore2 verb
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