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BNC: 7836 COCA: 5182

hood

Word family
Related topics: Motor vehicles, Babies
hood /hʊd/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1
a) a part of a coat, jacket etc that you can pull up to cover your head 〔外套上的〕风帽,兜帽
 Why don’t you put your hood up if you’re cold?
你冷的话为什么不把风帽拉起来?
b) a cloth bag that goes over someone’s face and head so that they cannot be recognized or cannot see 〔布质的〕面罩 balaclava
 He was abducted by four men wearing hoods.
他被四个蒙面男子劫持。
2 American EnglishAmETTC the metal covering over the engine on a car 〔汽车的〕引擎盖 SYN British English bonnet
under the hood
 Check under the hood and see what that noise is.
打开引擎盖查查是什么声音。
4  See picture on 见图 Page A2 Car 汽车5 see picture at 见图 car
3. DFCa cover fitted above a cooker to remove the smell of cooking 〔炉灶上方的〕排风罩,抽油烟罩 extractor (fan)
4. British EnglishBrETTCDHB a folding cover on a car or pram, which gives protection from the rain 〔汽车或婴儿车上用于挡雨的〕折叠式车篷,篷盖
5. (also 'hood) American EnglishAmE informal a neighbourhood 社区,街区
6. American EnglishAmE informalCRIME a hoodlum 恶棍,暴徒
Examples from the Corpus
-hood /hʊd/ suffix [in nouns]  
1 CONDITION/STATE OF somethingused to refer to a period of time or a state 时期;状态
 during his childhood (=when he was a child)
在他的童年时期
 parenthood (=the state of being a parent)
父母身份
2 the people who belong to a particular group 〔某一团体中的成员〕
 the priesthood (=all the people who are priests)
全体教士
Examples from the Corpus
Origin hood
1. Old English hod
2. (1900-2000) neighbourhood
3. (1800-1900) hoodlum
-hood
Old English -had
hood noun-hood suffix
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 7836 COCA: 5182
hood

noun¹

1part of a coat, etc. that covers the head風帽VERB + HOOD | PHRASES VERB + HOODpull up, put up拉上/戴上風帽She put up her hood when it started to rain.下雨了,她把風帽拉了起來。lower, pull back, pull off, remove拉下/往後拉下/脫掉/摘掉風帽He walked into the room and pulled off his hood.他走進房間,拉下外衣的帽兜。PHRASESwith the hood down, with the hood up沒戴/戴着風帽He was wearing a jacket with the hood up.他穿着一件帶帽的夾克,風帽拉起來罩在頭上。 topic at clothes
hood

noun²

2 (NAmE) part of a vehicle covering the engine發動機罩 see also bonnet ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOOD | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcar小汽車發動機罩crumpled, dented塌陷的/有凹痕的發動機罩VERB + HOODopen, pop打開/支起發動機罩close關上發動機罩hit撞到發動機罩the sound of a bird hitting the hood of the car鳥撞到汽車發動機罩的聲音PHRASESthe hood of a/the car汽車發動機罩
BNC: 7836 COCA: 5182
hood noun
hat
BNC: 7836 COCA: 5182
hood
Parts of clothes: arm, armhole, basque...
Miscellaneous criminals: abductor, abettor, accessory...
Areas in towns or cities: agora, area, armpit...

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