1in a place 在某处 [intransitiveI]STAY/NOT LEAVE to remain in a place rather than leave 停留,逗留,留下
They stayed all afternoon chatting.
他们待了整个下午聊天。
stay (at) home
I decided to stay home.
我决定待在家里。
stay for a year/ten minutes/a week etc
Isabel stayed for a year in Paris to study.
伊莎贝尔在巴黎待了一年学习。
stay in
Stay in bed and drink plenty of liquids.
卧床休息,多喝水。
She stayed late to finish the report.
为了完成报告,她工作到很晚。
stay here/there
Stay right there! I’ll be back in a minute.
就待在那里!我马上就回来。
stay to dinner/stay for lunch etc
Why don’t you stay for supper?
你干吗不留下来吃晚饭呢?
stay behind/after
Some of the students stayed after class (=remained after others had gone) to talk.
有几个学生课后留下来说话。
stay and do something
I should stay and help.
我应该留下来帮忙。
Register
In written English, people often prefer to use remain rather than stay, because it sounds more formal: 停留,留下〔在书面英语中,remain比stay更为常用,因为remain更正式〕
nMany people opted to remain in their homes.
nShe remained as his deputy for ten years.
2in a condition 处于某种状态 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep, linking verb]CONTINUE/NOT STOP to continue to be in a particular position, place, or state, without changing 保持原状,维持SYN remain
Rollings will stay as chairman this year.
罗林斯今年将继续担任主席一职。
stay adj
Eat right to stay healthy.
要合理饮食以保持健康。
It was hard to stay awake.
困得快睁不开眼了。
Nine women gained weight, and four stayed the same.
九名女性体重增加,四名仍保持不变。
stay away/in/on etc
Stay away from my daughter!
不要缠着我女儿!
You stay on this road for a mile before turning off.
顺着这条路走一英里,然后拐弯。
stay around
Most of her boyfriends don’t stay around (=stay with her) very long.
她的男朋友大多数都没能和她维持多久。
nGRAMMAR: Linking verbs
Stay is a linking verb in this meaning. This type of verb links the subject of the sentence with an adjective or noun:
They’re just trying to stay alive.
I hope we can stay friends.
3live somewhere 住在某处 [intransitiveI]STAY WITH SB, IN A HOTEL ETC to live in a place for a short time as a visitor or guest 暂住,留宿
How long are they going to stay?
他们打算住多久?
stay at/with
My mother is staying with us this week.
我母亲这星期来我们家住。
stay in
They’re staying in the same hotel.
他们住在同一家酒店。
stay the night/stay overnight/stay over (=stay from one evening to the next day) 过夜
Did you stay the night at Carolyn’s?
你在卡罗琳家里过夜了?
4stay putspokenSTAY/NOT LEAVE to remain in one place and not move 待在原处,不动
Stay put until I get back.
待在原地直到我回来。
Examples from the Corpus
stay put• Locals were told to evacuate, but Duane stayed put.• Water exchange is limited, and any pollution will just stay put.• But since it was extremely dark and nearly dawn, we stayed put.• If you had been out in the middle of space, far from anything else, they would have stayed put.• DearPrudence would dictatestaying put and waiting for air to come and retrieve him.• He won't stay put long enough for me to take his photo.• When she stayed put, the men began pounding their fists on the tables as well.• Everything falling in exactly the same way is what is natural, not everything staying put the same way.• If we stay put they can stay up there and fry the valleybottom, and us with it.• I'm just going to stay put unless you need me to help you.• I've decided to stay put until after Christmas, but after that I want to start looking for a new apartment.• If you stay put, you'll be even more miserable in a year's time.
5be here to stayUSE somethingto become accepted and used by most people 被普遍接受[使用];成为风尚
Professional women’s basketball is here to stay.
职业女子篮球运动已得到普遍认可。
Examples from the Corpus
be here to stay• Perhaps it is time we had a choice between parties which agree that liberal free-market economics are here to stay.• The Classicsis here to stay.• Without question, the Africanized beesare here to stay.• Teams are here to stay, and participating in them is the only option.• Hence the extent to which Conservativecriminologyis here to staydepends on more than mere changes of political parties.• Running is here to stay, even if Baby is gone.• Managed care is here to stay, experts at the conference agreed Wednesday.• He believed that Money Advicewas here to stay, whatever happened to the economy.
6.stay after (school)SESPUNISHto remain at school after the day’s classes are finished, often as a punishment 放学后留校〔常作为惩罚〕
Examples from the Corpus
stay after (school)• I had a friend who worked for the oil people, and I decided to stay after a visit to this place.• But Lucie stayed after all, to play Balaam, and Izzie to play her pipe beforehand.• Some stay afterclass and follow me devotedly around the campus.• I stayed after hours doing murals on tailgates.• Keegan is desperate to stay aftersavouring his first taste in management by keeping United in the Second Division.• She went so far as to make specialtransportationarrangements for some students to stay after school to finish their assignments.• In May, when the time changes and the weathermellows, the team will stay after the games to picnic.• I have never once heard a staffmember say that wouldn't stay after the school day for some activity or other.
7stay the courseinformalSUCCEED IN DOING something to finish something in spite of difficulties 〔克服困难〕坚持到底
Dieters should try hard to stay the course.
节食者应该努力坚持到底。
Examples from the Corpus
stay the course• Republicans are vowing to stay the course.• My son had stayed the course.• Perhaps three out of ten who began Jesuitformationstayed the course.• Remember, most dieters fail to stay the course.• Ya wan na defend yurself, ya stay the course.• Congratulations go to everyone who participated - they all stayed the course and helped to raise a staggering £2,180 for Cancer Research.• Instead, the focus was always on staying the course, keeping at it and not quitting.• Some loverssplit after three days, some stay the course until they die.• Investors who stay the course would have none of this.
b)used to say that you should look or listen for more information about a particular subject at a later time 继续留意〔信息〕,继续关注〔消息〕
The project is still under discussion, so stay tuned.
方案仍在讨论之中,请继续关注。
Examples from the Corpus
stay tuned• Could the same thing happen in the stockmarket this year? Stay tuned.• MusicCentersources say, so stay tuned.• Stay tuned, because the Carrey saga should get interesting.• Stay tuned for more on this late-breakingstory.• And some of us stay tuned to David Sesno.• The entire world will have to stay tuned to find out.• Even with remote controls at our fingertips, we are likely to stay tuned to the channel we have been watching.• And they wanted us to stay tuned to the secondhalf-hour for a thing on Vanna White.
10.stay somebody’s handliterarySTOP DOING something to stop someone from doing something 阻止某人做某事
Examples from the Corpus
stay somebody’s hand• There is little we can do to stay his hand without damaging East-West relations.
11.stay an order/ruling/execution etclaw if a judgestays an order, ruling etc, they stop a particular decision from being used or a particular action from happening 暂缓[延缓]执行命令/判决/处决等 → stay in touchat touch2(4)
Examples from the Corpus
stay an order/ruling/execution etc• Rivals got a stay order from the courts, though after a backroom deal in mid-March the government got its way.
THESAURUS
stay to not leave a place, or to be in a place for a particular period of time 停留,逗留
Stay where you are and don’t move.
待在原地不要动。
John only stayed at the party for a couple of hours.
约翰在派对上只待了几个小时。
remain formal to stay somewhere. In written English, people often prefer to use remain rather than stay, because it sounds more formal 停留,留下〔在书面英语中,remain比stay更为常用,因为remain更正式〕
Some 2,000 protesters remained outside the building and refused to leave.
约2,000名抗议者守在大楼外拒绝离开。
The judge recommended that he remain in jail for the rest of his life.
法官建议让他在监狱里度过余生。
linger to stay in a place a little longer than you need to, because you are enjoying yourself, or because you hope to see someone or something 流连,不愿离开
He lingered outside the lecture hall, hoping for a chance to talk to her.
他在讲堂外徘徊,希望找到和她说话的机会。
There are plenty of small cafés where you can linger over a cappuccino.
有不少小咖啡馆,你可以坐坐喝杯卡布奇诺。
loiter to stay in a place not doing anything – used when you think someone is waiting for the chance to do something bad or illegal 游荡〔伺机做坏事或违法的事〕
The two men had been seen loitering in the area on the day that the car was stolen.
汽车被盗那天,有人看见两名男子在该地区游荡。
hang around informal to stay somewhere not doing anything 闲荡
There are gangs of boys hanging around on street corners.
有几伙男孩在街角闲荡。
I don’t mind hanging around for a few minutes.
我等一会儿没关系。
nThe boss doesn’t like being kept hanging around.
stick around informal to stay in the same place or situation for a period of time, especially while you are waiting for something to happen or someone to arrive 待在…附近,继续处于…情况中〔尤指等待某事发生或某人到来〕
I decided to stick around and see how it all turned out.
我决定待一会儿,看看结果如何。
nMake up your mind. I’m not going to stick around forever.
PHRASAL VERBS
12stay inphrasal verbphr vto spend the evening at home rather than go out 〔晚上〕待在家里
I was tired, so I decided to stay in.
我很累,因此决定晚上待在家里不出去了。
13stay onphrasal verbphr vCONTINUE/NOT STOPSTAY/NOT LEAVEto continue to do a job or to study after the usual or expected time for leaving 〔在通常或预定的时间后〕继续留下来工作[学习]
He resigned as chairman, but stayed on as an instructor.
a)to remain away from home during the evening or night 夜不归宿,晚上不回家
He started staying out late, drinking.
他开始夜不归宿,在外面喝酒。
b)stay out of something spoken to not get involved in an argument or fight 不介入,不干预〔争吵、打斗〕
You stay out of it. It’s none of your business.
你别掺和进去,这不关你的事。
Examples from the Corpus
staying out late• There were rows at night over her staying out late with Sally.
stay out of something• In exchange, Harris gets up to 32 percent of Panopticom's stock and promises to stay out of Auerbach's hair.• Hey, staying out of Dogpatch is motivation enough for any sane person.• Through it all, Daley stayed out ofsight.• He should stay out of the criminaljustice system.• We stay out of the kitchen in the mornings while she is getting ready to go to work.• I did my best to stay out of the politics.• Switzer is regarded as a figurehead who basically just stays out of the way.• Stay out of this, Ben - it's none of your business.• After she calmed down she reminded me of our bargain, and of how she had stayed out oftrouble all year.
15stay upphrasal verbphr vto not go to bed at the time you would normally go to bed 熬夜,深夜不睡觉
We stayed up all night talking.
我们没睡觉,聊了一整夜。
I let the kids stay up late on Fridays.
我允许孩子们星期五晚点睡。
Examples from the Corpus
stay up• Kate stayed up all night by his bedside.• You guys go ahead and go to bed. I think I'll stay up for a while.• That night Carl stayed up into the small hours, preparing work for the next day.• Didn't you even stay up on election night?• We went to bed, but Julie and Kate stayed uptalking and playing cards.
stay up late• She stays up late at night painting.• And I thought the newsroompizza was the only reason to stay up late election night.• It was downright ridiculous, if you ask anyone who stayed up late enough to watch the end.• The night before the trip, we sisters stayed up latepacking and gabbing.• Anne began acting worse-was rebellious, stayed up late, slept in the daytime.• I stayed up late to clear things up, and got up early to do the same thing.• Marguerite stayed up late watching the testpattern.• The Huskies would be advised to stay up late working on showing up early.
Examples from the Corpus
stay• How long are you staying?• I say it's a trick to persuade him to stay.• Lobbies were unheated and so if you hung your coat up wet then wet it stayed.• Are you sure you can't stay a little longer?• I was having such a good time in Paris that I phoned my mother to say I was staying another week.• I stayed at my brother's house for a couple of weeks.• John only stayed at the party for a couple of hours.• I've stayed at the same company for seven years, and I'd like to stick around for a while longer.• He often told Lennie to stay away from Curley and his wife.• He stayedbehind after class to ask the teacher a few questions.• Let's just staycalm and try to figure out what to do.• It will staycold for the next few days.• Are you staying for a drink, or do you have to go?• However, Lucy managed to convey that she intended to stay for several days, or perhaps for even a week.• After what she said, I don't think we can stay friends.• I'm coming too. I'm not staying here on my own.• Do you think she'd stay if we offered her a raise?• Alice has never stayed in the same job for more than a year.• Don't go so soon -- can't you stay just a little longer?• She is staying on campus for a while longer.• Got one up on Jackson Hill and the other one stay on Lombard Street.• Some travelagency offices normally closed on Saturdays will stay open if there is a strike.• The chocolate will staysoft for hours after baking but will eventually harden again into chips.• Is it all right if I stay the night?• Are you staying to watch the game?• I didn't want to stay with Jordan's all my life -- I wanted a realcareer, one with a future.• He stayed with the baby until she fell asleep.• He stayed with the company for over thirty years.
stay in• I've got to stay in and look after my sister on Friday night.
stayed the same• Sixteen people lost an insignificant amount, and nine others gainedweight or stayed the same.• The location has stayed the same.• I've stayed the same as I was before but now it's all right to be what I was before.• Its essencestayed the same but now there was something new in its texture, and it became clearer as it approached.• One of the tricks of this war was that nothing ever stayed the same, he thought.• Even if the price stayed the same, he would buy and eat more.• It might have been a tail light going the other way but it stayed the samesize.
stay at/with• So the prospect of her stay at Balmoral loomed large in Diana's mind.• So she demands that you stay with her for the night.• Jazz's target was to stay with him for the full four minutes.• Can those who stayed at home achieve as much?• He always liked staying at the Carlton.• He stayed at the deanery and talked far into the night about the needs of Durham and its diocese.• I got out, Kaiser stayed with the ship.• Patrick stayed with them until Doctor Stevie's match came along.• You're welcome to stay with us till you find a place of your own.
stay!
1.DHPNOT MOVINGused to tell a dog not to move 别动!〔用于对狗的命令〕
stay in/at• He stayed in hospital for three-and-a-half weeks, and then spent several more convalescing in the country.• I have been off for a while, but I stayed inshape while I was away.• Two troopsdeployednearby to the west, awaiting a short stay atcamp.• Now let them stay in their territory.• They may have to save before they marry, and both may need to stay in work for as long as possible.• What happens if her father is unwilling or unable to stay at home with her?• Bardot took the overdose on Saturday while staying at her villanear St Tropez with Bernard and friends.• And he can not do this while staying in the same inertial frame.
stay of execution• In the event a stay of execution was granted on March 6.• Consequently, she feels she must work for a stay of execution.• Scepticssuggest the Minitel's relaunch is little more than a stay of execution.• Her batting average there: five stays of execution, one commuted to life in prison, and two men freed completely.• There will be no stay of execution and few mourners for this spoiled concrete child of the Sixties.• The stay of execution was intelligentpolitics.
Originstay1
(1400-1500)Old Frenchester“to stand, stay”, from Latinstare