1bar橫杆ADJECTIVE | VERB + RAIL | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤guard, safety護欄;安全扶手▸➤curtain, picture, towel (all especially BrE) 窗簾杆;掛圖片的橫杆;掛毛巾用的橫杆◇heated towel rails加熱毛巾杆➤altar, balcony, banister, porch, stair祭壇欄杆;陽台扶欄;樓梯欄杆;走廊欄杆➤bottom, top下橫杆;上橫杆◇She climbed onto the top fence rail.她爬上了圍欄的頂部橫杆。➤steel, wooden, etc.鋼製欄杆、木欄杆等VERB + RAIL➤grab, grasp, grip, hold on to, lean on抓住欄杆;抓緊欄杆;靠着扶欄◇She held tightly on to the rail.她緊緊地抓着欄杆。➤hang from懸掛在欄杆上◇Lace curtains hung from the brass rails over the bed.花邊牀幃從牀上方的銅杆上垂下。➤fit, fix安裝欄杆PREPOSITION➤on a/the rail在扶手上◇She sat on the rail.她坐在扶手上。➤over a/the rail在橫杆上◇He folded the towel over the rail.他把毛巾摺起掛在橫杆上。rail
noun²
2(usually rails) tracks軌道VERB + RAIL | PREPOSITION | PHRASESVERB + RAIL➤run along rails, run on rails沿鐵軌運行;在鐵軌上跑◇Trams run along rails.有軌電車沿鐵軌行駛。PREPOSITION➤along (the) rails沿着鐵軌◇The train thundered along the rails.火車沿鐵軌呼嘯而過。➤between the rail在鐵軌之間◇Weeds grew between the rails.野草在鐵軌間生長。➤on (the) rails在鐵軌上◇The gun is mounted on rails.槍架在鐵軌上。PHRASES➤come off the rails, go off the rails出軌;越軌◇The train came off the rails.火車出軌了。◇She was worried her son was going to go completely off the rails. (figurative) 她擔心兒子會做出完全越軌之事。➤ride the rails (= travel around by train) (NAmE) (尤指逃票)乘火車rail
noun³
3system of trains火車系統ADJECTIVE | RAIL + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤high-speed, light高鐵;輕軌◇Many business people now opt for high-speed rail rather than flying.許多商務人士現在選擇乘坐高鐵而不是飛機出行。➤commuter, freight, passenger (all especially NAmE) 通勤火車;貨車;客車◇He uses a combination of commuter rail and subway to get to work.他乘通勤火車和地鐵上班。RAIL + NOUN➤fare, ticket (both especially BrE) 車費;火車票▸➤network, system鐵路網;鐵路系統◇efforts to modernize the rail network使鐵路網現代化的種種努力➤route鐵路路線▸➤timetable (especially BrE) 列車時刻表▸➤service鐵路服務▸➤connection, link鐵路聯運/交通◇the Channel Tunnel rail link英法海底隧道鐵路交通➤line, track鐵路線;鐵軌▸➤journey, trip火車旅行➤station, terminal火車站;鐵路終點站➤car (especially NAmE) 有軌機動車▸➤commuter, passenger, traveller/traveler, user (all especially BrE) 經常乘火車往返者;火車乘客;乘火車旅行的人▸➤transit, transport, transportation, travel鐵路運輸;鐵路旅行▸➤traffic鐵路交通▸➤freight鐵路貨運▸➤bridge鐵路橋▸➤accident, crash, disaster (all especially BrE) 鐵路事故;火車相撞;火車災難▸➤staff, worker鐵路全體職工;鐵路工人▸➤union (BrE) 鐵路工會▸➤enthusiast (BrE) (對鐵路運行及鐵路模型等興趣濃烈的)鐵路迷PREPOSITION➤by rail乘火車◇We went from Paris to Budapest by rail.我們乘火車從巴黎去布達佩斯。
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