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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3218 COCA: 5006
inadequate adj.
inadequate (food supplies are inadequate) incompetent (feel inadequate)
inadequate

adjective

inadequate ♦︎ insufficient ♦︎ lacking ♦︎ meagre ♦︎ scant ♦︎ sparse ♦︎ paltry ♦︎ deficientThese words all describe an amount or level that is not as much or as many as sb needs or wants. 這些詞均表示缺乏的、不足的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配lacking / deficient in sthinadequate / insufficient for sthinadequate / insufficient to do sthan inadequate / an insufficient / a meagre / a paltry amount / level / numberan inadequate / an insufficient / a meagre / scant supplyinadequate / insufficient / meagre / scant / sparse resources / informationan inadequate / a meagre / a paltry suminadequate / insufficient / scant evidence / knowledgerather inadequate / lacking / meagre / scant / sparse / paltryvery inadequate / meagre / scant / sparse / deficienttotally / seriously / sadly inadequate / lacking / deficientquite / wholly inadequate / insufficient / lackingwoefully inadequate / insufficient / lacking / deficient inadequate ɪnˈædɪkwət not enough; not good enough 不充分的;不足的;不夠的They are blaming their failure on inadequate preparation.他們把失敗歸咎於準備不充分。The system is inadequate for the tasks it has to perform.這個系統還不足以應付需要完成的任務。The food supplies are inadequate to meet the needs of the hungry.食物供應還不足以應付饑民的需求。OPP adequate adequate see also inadequate incompetent , unsatisfactory disappointing inadequately

adverb

to be inadequately prepared / insured / funded準備不充分;保額/資金不足
insufficient ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃnt (rather formal) not large, strong or important enough for a particular purpose 不充分的;不足的;不夠重要的I'm afraid we have insufficient evidence.恐怕我們證據不足。His salary is insufficient to meet his needs.他的薪水入不敷出。There are fears that the existing flood barrier may prove to be insufficient.人們擔心現有的攔洪壩不足以抵擋洪水。OPP sufficient The opposite is sufficient. * insufficient的反義詞是sufficientMake sure you allow sufficient time to get there.務必留出充足的時間前往那裏。One dose should be sufficient.服一劑就夠了。 insufficiently

adverb

insufficiently researched研究不充分
NOTE 辨析 Inadequate or insufficient? Insufficient emphasizes the quantity or strength of sth. * insufficient強調數量或力度There are insufficient funds in your account.你賬戶裏的資金不足。to pay insufficient attention to sth對某事的關注不夠 Inadequate often emphasizes the quality as well as the quantity. * inadequate既強調數量,也常強調質量an inadequate understanding of how language works對語言的功能理解不充分low pay and inadequate training工資低且缺乏培訓
lacking [not before noun] having none or not enough of sth 沒有;缺乏;不足She's not usually lacking in confidence.她平時並不缺乏自信。The book is completely lacking in originality.這部書完全沒有原創性。 see also lack lack noun meagre (BrE) (NAmE meager) ˈmiːgə(r) small in quantity and poor in quality 量少質劣的They had to exist on a meagre diet of bread and water.他們只得靠面包和水勉強度日。She supplements her meagre income by cleaning offices at night.她晚間去做清潔工打掃辦公室,以此來貼補自己微薄的收入。 scant [only before noun] (rather formal) not very much and not as much as there should be 微小的;不足的;欠缺的I paid scant attention to what she was saying.我沒大注意她在說什麽。The firefighters went back into the house with scant regard for their own safety.消防員奮不顧身地返回那座房子。 sparse only present in small amounts or numbers and often spread over a large area 稀少的;稀疏的;零落的One characteristic of the islands is their sparse population.這些島的一個特征是人口稀少。Vegetation becomes sparse higher up the mountains.山上越高的地方植被越稀少。 sparsely

adverb

a sparsely populated area人口稀少的地區a sparsely furnished room陳設寥寥的房間
paltry ˈpɔːltri [usually before noun](of an amount or number) too small to be considered as important or useful (數量或數目)可忽略不計的,微小的,微不足道的This account offers a paltry 1% return on your investment.這個賬戶給你的投資回報僅是微不足道的1%。They worked long hours for paltry wages.他們工作時間長,工資卻少得可憐。 deficient dɪˈfɪʃnt not having enough of sth, especially sth that is essential (尤指重要事物)缺乏的,缺少的,不足的Your diet is deficient in iron.你的飲食缺鐵。An educational system which fails to teach basic arithmetic is seriously deficient.未能教會學生基礎算術的教育體制是有嚴重缺陷的。 see also deficiency lack noun

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