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IELTS BNC: 788 COCA: 21674
defence

noun¹

1 (BrE) (NAmE defense) action to protect sb/sth from attack防護ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEadequate, effective充分的/有效的防禦immune, natural免疫防禦;天生的抵抗力the body's natural defence against viruses身體對病毒的自然抵抗力homeland, national, territorial國土防禦;國防;領土防禦air空防civil民防nuclear核防禦VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSEcome to, leap to, rush to, spring to出來/跳起來/趕緊/挺身而出保護He always sprang to Rose's defence when Ed tried to criticize her.他總在埃德想批評羅絲時站出來為她說話。PREPOSITIONin defence of為保衞⋯to fight in defence of your country為保衞國家而戰defence against對⋯的抵禦defence against attacks from the north抵禦來自北方的進攻PHRASESweapons of defence防禦武器
defence

noun²

2 (BrE) (NAmE defense) sth that protects sb/sth from sth防禦物ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSE | DEFENCE/DEFENSE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEeffective, strong有效的/強大的防禦物coastal, sea海岸/海上防禦工事perimeter (NAmE) 環形防禦Perimeter defences around airports and government buildings should be strengthened.機場和政府大樓周邊的環形防禦應予以加強。anti-missile, missile反導彈/導彈防禦VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSEput up建造防禦工事They put up an effective defence against the guerrilla forces.他們築起了有效抵禦游擊隊襲擾的防禦工事。bolster, improve, strengthen增強/改善/鞏固防禦weaken削弱防禦destroy, overcome, overwhelm毀壞/攻破/摧毀防禦With her tears she completely overwhelmed his defences.她用眼淚徹底攻破了他的防線。build, build up, rebuild建立/加固/重建防禦工事They are building up defences along the river.他們正在加固沿河的防禦工事。breach, penetrate破壞/突破防禦工事The sea breached the coastal defences in a number of spots.海水衝壞了多個地方的海岸防禦工事。DEFENCE/DEFENSE + NOUNmechanism防禦機制PREPOSITIONdefence against對⋯的防禦物
defence

noun³

3 (BrE) (NAmE defense) forces, etc. for protecting a country國防部隊DEFENCE/DEFENSE + NOUNcapability, establishment, force, forces, system國防能力/單位/力量/部隊/體系Defense Department, Defense Secretary (in the US) 國防部;國防部長minister, ministry (in the UK) 國防部長;國防部policy, strategy國防政策/戰略analyst, expert, planner國防分析師/專家/規劃師contractor, industry國防承包商/工業budget, cuts, expenditure, spending國防預算/開支削減/開支/支出
defence

noun⁴

4 (BrE) (NAmE defense) argument, esp. in court法庭答辯ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSE | DEFENCE/DEFENSE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood出色的辯護robust, solid, spirited, staunch, stout, strong, vigorous據理力爭的辯護;咄咄逼人的辯護;有力的辯護adequate充分的辯護legal法律辯護insanity (especially NAmE) 精神病辯護The judge rejected her insanity defence.法官駁回了她的精神病辯護。VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSEconduct, make, mount, offer, put up, raise進行辯護;作出辯護;提出辯護DEFENCE/DEFENSE + NOUNattorney, counsel, lawyer, team辯護律師;辯護團隊witness辯方證人PREPOSITIONin sb's defence為某人辯護She spoke in his defence.她為他辯護。defence of, defence to⋯的辯護;對⋯的辯護a defence to murder對謀殺案進行的辯護PHRASEScounsel for the defence被告的辯護律師
defence

noun⁵

5 (BrE) (NAmE defense) in sports體育ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgood, solid, staunch, stout, strong出色的防守;穩固的防守;強大的防守VERB + DEFENCE/DEFENSEplay (NAmE) 打防守位置put up進行防守destroy, penetrate破壞防守improve, strengthen, upgrade (NAmE) 改進/加強/升級防守PREPOSITIONin defence, on defence (NAmE) 在防守位置to play in defence打防守He plays on defence.他打防守位置。

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