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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6085 COCA: 3418

counsel

Word family 
Related topics: Law
coun·sel1 /ˈkaʊnsəl/ noun [uncountableU]   → council
1  SCTa type of lawyer who represents you in court 辩护律师
counsel for
 The judge asked counsel for the defence to explain.
法官要求被告的辩护律师作出解释。
2. keep your own counsel writtenSECRET to keep your plans, opinions etc secret 不透露自己的计划[观点等]
Examples from the Corpus
keep your own counsel• However, he may simply have been keeping his own counsel when talking to me out of a proper loyalty and caution.• Amelia Earhart solved the problem her grandmother presented by keeping her own counsel.• To the end, he kept his own counsel.• I keep my own counsel now, and my children are baffled by the new me.• McLaren keeps his own counsel, being as reticent as Ferguson is gregarious.• So, obediently she kept her own counsel.• They were inscrutable, they kept their own counsel, and they were intelligent.• She is precisely the person to keep her own counsel for three hours.• Even with those she loves most, Ginny tends to keep her own counsel.
3. literaryADVISE advice 忠告
Examples from the Corpus
counsel• Emperor Constantine was said to visit the wise hermit for counsel.• And more unusually for counsel, George will ask other observers, even journalists, how they think it's going.• I'll miss her because I value her counsel.• Some Democrats on Capitol Hill have joined in the call for an independent counsel to investigate campaign fund raising.• They were denied legal counsel or the right to call witnesses in their defence.• Not even George Herbert's counsel that the country-parson's rage might here and there be justified had comforted.• Could we deny any of them if they came seeking counsel?• David Turetsky, a senior counsel in the Justice Department.• The counsel for the defense gave her opening statement.• Later I was told that in criminal trials counsel are not permitted to talk to their witnesses during adjournments.
Related topics: Psychology, psychiatry
counsel2 verb (counselled, counselling British EnglishBrE, counseled, counseling American EnglishAmE) [transitiveT]  
1  formalADVISE to advise someone 建议
counsel somebody to do something
 She counselled them not to accept this settlement.
她建议他们不要接受这个解决方案。
2  MPADVISEto listen and give support to someone with problems 给…提供咨询，辅导
 a new unit to counsel alcoholics
一个辅导酗酒者的新部门
Examples from the Corpus
counsel• He counsels against reading too much Isaac Bashevis Singer.• What, perhaps, she needs to do is to learn to counsel by doing counselling and by being counselled.• Carvalho counsels cancer patients at a Rio hospital.• But an expert who counsels male rape victims says a change in the law is needed.• They also may counsel students on personal, educational, or vocational matters.• In small colleges, they may counsel students.
From Longman Business Dictionary
counselcoun·sel /ˈkaʊnsəl/ noun [countableC usually singular]LAW
1a lawyer who represents a client in a court of lawSYN BrE barrister
My defence counsel destroyed his evidence on that fact alone.
The prosecuting counsel told the jury that there was no further evidence to consider.
the counsel for the defendant
2American EnglishAmE a lawyer or group of lawyers who give legal advice to a company or organization
Origin counsel1
(1100-1200) Old French conseil, from Latin consilium, from consulere; → CONSULT
coun·sel1 nouncounsel2 verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6085 COCA: 3418
counsel

noun¹

 1advice忠告ADJECTIVE | VERB + COUNSEL | COUNSEL + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤good, wise有益的勸告；明智的建議VERB + COUNSEL➤give (sb), offer (sb), provide給予（某人）勸告➤seek徵求意見▸➤accept, follow, get, listen to, take接受勸告；聽從勸告；得到建議；採納建議◇Listen to the counsel of your elders.要聽從長輩的勸告。COUNSEL + VERB➤prevail (especially BrE) 建議佔上風◇In the end, wiser counsels prevailed.明智的建議最終佔了上風。PREPOSITION➤counsel on關於⋯的建議◇He is there to give you counsel on all matters.他會在各方面給您建議。PHRASES➤a counsel of despair (= advice not to try to do sth because it is too difficult) (formal) 知難而退的建議
counsel

noun²

 2lawyer律師ADJECTIVE | VERB + COUNSEL | COUNSEL + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤legal律師◇They were denied legal counsel or the right to call witnesses.他們聘請律師或召證人作證的權利都遭到拒絕。➤chief, lead, senior首席律師；資深律師▸➤assistant, deputy, junior助理律師；代理律師；初級出庭律師▸➤leading (BrE) 皇家大律師◇The accused was represented by a leading counsel.被告由一名皇家大律師代表。➤former前律師➤independent, outside, special (all NAmE) 獨立法律顧問；外部法律顧問；特別律師◇An independent counsel was appointed to conduct an internal investigation.一名獨立法律顧問接受指派進行內部調查。➤prosecuting, prosecution (both BrE) 控方律師◇The witness was cross-examined by the prosecuting counsel.證人接受控方律師的盤問。➤defence/defense, defending (BrE) 辯護律師➤opposing對方律師◇Lawyers do not usually interrupt opposing counsel during closing arguments.在辯論的最後陳述環節，一方律師通常不打斷另一方律師的發言。➤King's, Queen's (in the UK) （英國）皇家大律師➤general (especially NAmE) 總法律顧問◇She is general counsel for the American Bankers Association.她是美國銀行家協會的總法律顧問。➤legislative (NAmE) 立法顧問◇He worked for the committee as legislative counsel on issues of crime policy.他是委員會刑事政策方面的立法顧問。VERB + COUNSEL➤appoint, hire, retain (especially NAmE) 委派／聘用／聘請律師➤consult (especially NAmE) 咨詢律師▸➤brief, instruct向律師提供案情摘要；通知律師◇He instructed his counsel to file bankruptcy proceedings.他通知自己的律師提起破產訴訟。COUNSEL + VERB➤represent sb律師代表某人▸➤cross-examine sb, question sb律師盤問某人▸➤argue sth, claim sth, state sth, submit sth (especially BrE) 律師辯稱⋯；律師聲稱⋯；律師提交⋯◇His counsel argued that he had not intended to harm the women.他的律師辯稱他並非蓄意傷害那些婦女。PREPOSITION➤counsel for⋯的律師◇the counsel for the defence / defense辯護律師◇the counsel for the prosecution控方律師◇She is lead counsel for the plaintiffs in the case.在這個案子中她是控方的首席律師。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6085 COCA: 3418
counsel noun
⇨ lawyer
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6085 COCA: 3418
counsel
To give advice: advise, recommend, counsel...
To commit a specific crime: abduct, abet, aid and abet...
Lawyers and people who work in law courts: advocate, AG, ambulance chaser...
Advice: advice, guidance, recommendation...

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