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TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860

specify

Word family 
spe·ci·fy /ˈspesɪfaɪ/ ●●○ W3 AWL verb (specified, specifying, specifies) [transitiveT]  
DETAILto state something in an exact and detailed way 具体指明；明确说明；详述
 Payments will be made for a specified number of months.
款项将在规定的几个月内支付。
specify who/what/how etc
 Regulations specify how long maintenance crews can work.
条例明确规定了维修人员的工作时长。
specify that
 The rules clearly specify that competitors must not accept payment.
规则清楚地说明参赛者不得接受报酬。
Examples from the Corpus
specify• The president did not specify a date for his visit to Peru.• The order specifies a December deadline for completion of the work.• The contract also specified a low dam.• This instruction specifies a number of words to be moved n, a source, and a destination address.• Use this control to specify a sensible figure to speed up your output.• It logs into a variety of electronic news sources and looks for articles with keywords specified by the user.• The context enables one to specify more clearly the meaning of the word and thus to eliminate the ambiguity.• The rules clearly specify that competitors are not allowed to accept payment.• It can also specify the password to be used to obtain access to any packages and modules.• The distinction between substratum and entity also enables us to further specify the relations between Zeus and the world.• The Medieval church went to some lengths to specify the roles of particular stones in religious imagery.• Architects usually specify which particular hardwood they want to use.
specify that• It is normal practice for the heads to specify that each party will be responsible for the costs of its own advisers.• A learner's permit specifies that the driver be accompanied by a licensed motorist.• Accordingly the will specifies that the eldest such relative should inherit.• The advertisements must also specify that the loan is secured on the home.• Immigration regulations specify that the names on the passports and tickets held by customers must be the same.• The legislation also specifies that the Water Charges will similarly vary in accordance with the Valuation Band of individual properties.• A later law dealing with landless newcomers, specifies that they should receive half the property, and not two-thirds.• Clause 7 of Precedent 1 expressly specifies that this is to be the case.• Generally speaking, such rules specify that violence should cease when honour has been satisfied.
From Longman Business Dictionary
specifyspe·ci·fy /ˈspesɪfaɪ/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp specified) [transitiveT]
to state something in an exact and detailed way
It is useful to specify the due date for payment.
The work must be completed within the specified period agreed in the contract.
specify that
The manufacturer specifies that the cement must be left for 72 hours.
Origin specify
(1200-1300) Old French specifier, from Late Latin specificare, from specificus; → SPECIFIC1
spe·ci·fy verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860
specify

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SPECIFY ADVERB➤clearly清楚說明▸➤fully充分說明▸➤carefully仔細說明▸➤exactly, precisely確切／準確說明◇She did not specify precisely how many people were involved in the incident.她沒有確切說明這起事件涉及多少人。➤explicitly明確說明▸➤correctly正確無誤地說明◇Are all the details correctly specified?所有細節都準確無誤地說清楚了嗎？➤uniquely單獨指定◇Each computer is uniquely specified by its serial number.每台計算機都有單獨指定的序列號。➤otherwise另作說明◇Unless otherwise specified, all fields have a maximum length of 20 characters.除非另作說明，每個字段最大長度是 20 個字符。VERB + SPECIFY➤allow sb to讓某人具體說明▸➤require sb to要求某人具體說明▸➤be difficult to難以具體說明
TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860
specify verb
⇨ list
TOEFL BNC: 2230 COCA: 4860

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