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IELTS BNC: 6046 COCA: 4743

denial

Word family 
Related topics: Psychology, psychiatry
de·ni·al /dɪˈnaɪəl/ ●○○ AWL noun  
1  [countableC, uncountableU]SAY/STATE a statement saying that something is not true 否认，否定 → deny
denial of
 The government issued an official denial of the rumour.
政府发表了正式声明，否认谣言。
denial that
 denials that border security had not been strict enough
对边境安全措施不够严格的否认
2  REFUSE[uncountableU] when someone refuses to allow someone else to have or to do something 剥夺，拒绝给予
denial of
 protests against the denial of human rights
对剥夺人权的抗议
3  [uncountableU]MP a condition in which you refuse to admit or believe that something bad exists or has happened 〔对坏事的〕拒绝承认，不肯相信
in denial
 His girlfriend is in denial, and refuses to admit that he will soon die.
他的女友不肯接受事实，拒不相信他很快就要死了。
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a strong denial
When the accusation was made, it met with a strong denial.
a vehement/vigorous denial (=very strong)
The report led to vehement denials from the minister involved.
a categorical denial (=saying very definitely that something is not true)
Her categorical denial conflicted with the evidence.
an angry denial
There were angry denials of corruption in the police force.
an official denial
The Army has consistently issued official denials of involvement.
a public denial
He refused to make any public denial.
verbs
issue a denial (=deny something publicly or officially)
Immediately the government issued a denial of the rumours.
make a denial (=deny something)
He made no public denial of the allegations against him.
Examples from the Corpus
denial• It is a denial of democracy to keep smears secret.• Doctrinaire denial of a generational injustice does no justice either to the truth or to the victims.• I was in a place where I did not want to be in denial of anything.• Labour's stunning victory in 1997 left the Tory party in denial about the seriousness of its situation.• A vigorous round of denials and, yesterday, the suspension of the archivist followed.• At the medical products firm we mentioned earlier, symptoms of denial were rife.• This denial of pain extends to all aspects of life within the work place.
denial of• Diaz issued a firm denial of the rumor.• the denial of basic human rights
in denial• My husband is still in denial about my rape.
de·ni·al noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 6046 COCA: 4743
denial

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DENIAL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤firm, strong, vehement, vigorous堅決的／強烈的／激烈的／有力的否認◇When I asked if she had cheated in the exam, she answered with a vehement denial.我問她是否考試作弊時，她強烈地否認了。➤explicit, flat, outright明確的／斷然的／徹底的否認◇The document contains an explicit denial that the company ever sold arms.文件中明確否認這家公司曾出售軍火。➤government, official政府／官方否認◇Despite official denials, it appears the government did make a deal with the terrorists.儘管官方矢口否認，但看來政府是與恐怖分子達成過協議。VERB + DENIAL➤issue, make作出否認◇The chairman of the company issued a denial of the allegations.公司董事長否認了這些指控。◇Jefferson made no denial of his actions on that night.傑斐遜沒有否認他那天晚上的行動。PREPOSITION➤denial from來自⋯的否認◇a denial from senior officials高級官員的否認➤in denial拒絕接受◇Some people are in denial about the situation.一些人拒不接受這種狀況。
IELTS BNC: 6046 COCA: 4743
denial noun
⇨ denial (a denial of responsibility) ⇨ refusal (a denial of human rights) denial

noun

denial ♦︎ disclaimer ♦︎ rebuttal ♦︎ refutation ♦︎ retractionThese are all words for a statement that says that sth is not true or that you are not responsible for sth. 这些词均表示否认声明或免责声明。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a denial / rebuttal from sb◆a denial / disclaimer that...◆a firm denial / rebuttal / refutation◆to issue a denial / disclaimer / rebuttal / retraction◆to publish a denial / rebuttal / retraction◆to offer a denial / rebuttal / refutation■ denial dɪˈnaɪəl [countable, uncountable] a statement that says that sth is not true or does not exist 否认声明◆The terrorists issued a denial of responsibility for the attack.恐怖分子发表声明，否认对这次袭击负责。◆There was an official denial that there would be an election before the end of the year.官方声明否认了年底前将进行选举的说法。OPP claim ⇨ claim noun ■ disclaimer [countable] (formal) a statement in which sb says that they are not connected with or responsible for sth, or that they do not have any knowledge of it 免责声明◆There was a disclaimer of liability in the surveyor's report.在检验员的报告中有一项免责声明。■ rebuttal rɪˈbʌtl [countable, uncountable] (formal) a statement that says or proves that a statement or criticism is false; the act of making this kind of statement 驳斥；反驳；反证◆The accusations met with a firm rebuttal.这些指控受到了坚决的驳斥。◆These assumptions require careful and express rebuttal.这些假设需要仔细而又明确的反证。  see also rebut ⇨ disprove ■ refutation ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn [countable, uncountable] (formal) a statement that says or proves that sth is not true; the act of making this kind of statement 驳斥；反驳；否认◆These comments are not offered as a refutation of the theory.这些评论不是为反驳该理论而提出的。  see also refute ⇨ disprove NOTE 辨析 Rebuttal or refutation?A rebuttal is often more personal than a refutation: it is usually a response to an accusation or criticism of some kind. A refutation is usually more academic, a response to a theory or argument. * rebuttal常比refutation更多涉及私人问题，通常是对某种指控或批评的回应；refutation通常更与学术相关，是对某种理论或论点的反应。■ retraction rɪˈtrækʃn [countable] (formal) a statement saying that sth you previously said or wrote is not true （对原先说过的话作出的）撤销，收回◆He demanded a full retraction of the allegations against him.他要求完全撤销针对他的指控。   see also retract ⇨ break verb 4
IELTS BNC: 6046 COCA: 4743
denial
Denials and refutations: denial, disclaimer, retraction...
Refusals and the act of refusing: refusal, silence, denial...

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