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TOEFL BNC: 1071 COCA: 1266

district

Word family 
Related topics: Geography
dis·trict /ˈdɪstrɪkt/ ●●● S3 W2 noun [countableC]  
1  TOWNCOUNTRYSIDEan area of a town or the countryside, especially one with particular features 地区，区域
rural/financial/theatre etc district
 a house in a pleasant suburban district
地处宜人郊区的一幢房屋
► see thesaurus at area
2  SGan area of a country, city etc that has official borders 〔有正式边界的〕区，行政区
 a postal district
邮政区
n COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + district
a rural district (=in the countryside)
There are few schools in the rural districts of Bangladesh.
an urban district (=in a town)
In 1911 over three-quarters of the British people lived in urban districts.
the surrounding districts (=in the area around or next to something)
The market attracts farmers from the surrounding district.
a financial/business/commercial district (=where there are a lot of banks and other businesses)
He works in San Francisco’s financial district.
a shopping district
The bomb exploded in a crowded shopping district.
an entertainment district (=where there are a lot of bars, clubs etc)
Visitors to Roppongi, Tokyo’s entertainment district, come to experience the latest fashions and have fun.
a theatre district British EnglishBrE, a theater district American EnglishAmE:
The restaurant is located in the middle of New York’s theater district.
a residential district (=where people live rather than work)
It is one of Paris’ most exclusive residential districts.
a poor/wealthy district (=where a lot of people are poor/rich)
He lived in one of London’s poorest districts.
a slum district (=where poor people live in very bad conditions)
Rats were running all over the slum districts.
a fashionable district (=popular with rich or well-known people)
Brompton became a fashionable district to live in.
Examples from the Corpus
district• Within the counties 36 districts instead of 164 would form a second tier.• Qualification for the pension was to be determined by newly-appointed district pensions committees.• Their apartment is in the Chongwen district of Peking.• Blaine works in the financial district.• Hence Phoenix always keeps at least two of its garbage districts in public hands-so it will always have the capacity to compete.• Stockman is spending $ 30,000 in office funds to hold four electronic call-in shows back in his district.• In my area the local district council is Labour controlled.• More significantly, in many districts there were in most villages several households which depended on cattle stealing for their livelihood.• Statistics that I saw later pin-pointed the discrepancies between amounts of money allocated to the white and Negro districts.• The two district courts that addressed this question reached opposite conclusions.
rural/financial/theatre etc district• All rural districts witness the phenomenon of ` boy racers' who take each other on in secluded country lanes.• Parishes For local government purposes the parish had only existed within the boundaries of the former rural district councils.• Employment and keeping people on the land, in rural districts and in family farms must be paramount in the negotiations.• Officials in rural districts covering a large area may drive long distances to perform their regular duties.• San Francisco saw demonstrators gathering at the heart of its financial district.• By 2008 the artists' sketches of a red-roofed, neo-Levantine financial district will have become reality.• A preference for country living is clear, and in some remoter rural districts there was even a significant growth in population.
Origin district
(1600-1700) French Medieval Latin districtus “area under control of a lord or judge”, from districtus “taken hold of, forced”, from the past participle of Latin distringere; → DISTRESS1
dis·trict noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 1071 COCA: 1266
district

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTRICT | DISTRICT + VERB | DISTRICT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding鄰近／周圍地區◇Fire crews from all the surrounding districts helped to fight the fires.來自周邊各區的消防人員參與撲火。➤central, downtown (NAmE) 中心區；鬧市區◇Every city has its central business district.每座城市都有中心商業區。◇The apartment is approximately fifteen minutes from the downtown district.從該公寓到鬧市區大約要花 15 分鐘。➤outlying, remote邊遠／偏僻地區◇a new station to help people commuting from outlying districts方便遠郊區居民通勤的新車站➤northern, southern, etc.北方、南方等地區➤affluent, exclusive, rich, wealthy富人區；高檔地區；富裕地區➤poor, working-class貧困區；勞工區◇the shacks in the poorest districts of the city城市最貧困地區的棚屋➤slum貧民窟➤historic歷史名勝區➤conservation (NAmE) 保護區▸➤coastal, country, local, metropolitan, rural, suburban, urban沿海地區；鄉村地區；當地；大都市區；農村地區；郊區；市區▸➤business, commercial, financial (NAmE) , industrial, residential, warehouse (especially NAmE) 商業區；金融區；工業區；住宅區；倉貯區➤arts, entertainment, shopping, theatre/theater藝術區；娛樂區；購物區；劇院區◇Times Square is the entertainment district of New York.時報廣場是紐約的娛樂區。➤garment, meat-packing, mining (all NAmE) 服裝區；肉類包裝區；採礦區➤administrative行政區➤electoral, polling, voting (NAmE) 選區；投票區▸➤congressional, federal, judicial, legislative (all in the US) 國會／聯邦／司法／立法管轄區◇a federal district court in New York紐約市聯邦管區法庭➤postal (in the UK) 郵政區➤Democratic, Republican民主黨／共和黨佔上風的區◇It's a heavily Democratic district.這個區大多數人支持民主黨。➤swing (= in which people often change who they vote for) (NAmE) 動搖選民區➤home (especially NAmE) 原屬區◇He hasn't yet registered to vote in his home district.他還沒在原屬區註冊投票。➤health, military, school (NAmE) 醫療區；軍事區；學區◇He has been transferred to a hospital in a different health district.他被轉送到另一個醫療區的醫院。◇The company supplies milk to Maine school districts.這家公司為緬因州各學區供應牛奶。➤red-light紅燈區VERB + DISTRICT➤create創立區域◇efforts to create a single business district in downtown Beijing在北京鬧市區創建一個單一商業區的努力➤draw, redraw (both NAmE, politics政治) 劃分／重新劃分轄區◇This Houston district was originally drawn to elect a Hispanic Democrat.劃分這個休斯敦選區原先是為了選舉一位西班牙裔民主黨人。◇They redrew districts to make sure Republican candidates would win.他們重新劃分了選區，以確保共和黨候選人能夠獲勝。➤represent代表選區◇He represented his district in Congress.他在國會中代表他的選區。➤win (NAmE) 贏得選區◇Clinton barely won the district in 1996.克林頓在 1996 年險勝贏得了該區。DISTRICT + VERB➤stretch區域延伸◇Their district stretches from the mountains to the sea.他們的管區從山區綿延到海邊。➤include sth管區包含⋯◇The district includes much of the Ribault River.該區包含里博河的大部份河段。➤offer sth, provide sth管區提供⋯DISTRICT + NOUN➤authority, council地區當局；區政務委員會◇the district health authority (in the UK) 地區衞生局➤attorney, judge, official (all in the US) 地區檢察官；地區法院法官；管區官員▸➤councillor, nurse (both in the UK) 區政務會委員；社區護士➤court (in the US) 地區法庭▸➤hospital (in the UK) 地區醫院➤office管區辦公室▸➤boundary管區邊界◇Redrawing district boundaries would change the election results.重新劃分轄區邊界會改變選舉結果。PREPOSITION➤in a/the district, within a/the district在管區內◇The hotel is located within Beijing's business district.該賓館坐落在北京商業區內。
TOEFL BNC: 1071 COCA: 1266
district noun
⇨ area 1 (a residential district) ⇨ county (a postal district)
TOEFL BNC: 1071 COCA: 1266
district
Areas of countries: airspace, area, belt...

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