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strength
Word family
strength /streŋθ, strenθ/ ●●● S2 W2 noun
1 physical 体力上的 [uncountableU]STRONG PERSON the physical power and energy that makes someone strong 体力，力气，力量 OPP weakness
have/find the strength to do something
2 determination 意志力 [uncountableU]DETERMINED the quality of being brave or determined in dealing with difficult or unpleasant situations 意志力，毅力
have/find the strength to do something
strength of mind/purpose
→ tower of strength at tower1(3)3 feeling/belief 感情/信仰 [uncountableU]STRONG FEELING OR BELIEF how strong a feeling, belief, or relationship is 坚强；坚定；强烈程度 SYN depth
4 organization/country etc 组织/国家等 [uncountableU]POWER the political, military, or economic power of an organization, country, or system 〔政治、军事或经济上的〕实力
5 useful quality or ability 有用的品质或能力 [countableC]GOOD AT a particular quality or ability that gives someone or something an advantage 优点，长处，优势 OPP weakness
6 object 物体 [uncountableU]STRONG OBJECT how strong an object or structure is, especially its ability to last for a long time without breaking 强度 OPP weakness
7 substance/mixture 物质/混合物 [countableC, uncountableU]STRONG TASTE OR SMELL how strong a substance or mixture is 强度；浓度；烈度
8 number of people 人数 [uncountableU]NUMBER the number of people in a team, army etc 〔球队、军队等的〕人力，人数；兵力
9 money 货币 [uncountableU]VALUE the value of a country’s money when compared to other countries’ money 〔某国货币价值的〕坚挺程度
10 on the strength of something BECAUSEbecause of something 基于某事物；受某事物的鼓励
Examples from the Corpus
on the strength of something• It is rare for an Indie band to take off big on the strength of a first record.• Although it still has a stronger name on the track, the 1992 road range builds on the strength of previous years.• She built her future business on the strength of that first success.• The quantity depends on the strength of the essence.• Court testimony was seen as a formula to manipulate power and was evaluated on the strength of its effectiveness.• Some bank stocks gained on the strength of J. P. Morgan.• Manuel was hired immediately on the strength of Cassidy's recommendation.• He had no doubt that the case could be wound up on the strength of it.
11 position of strength ADVANTAGEa position where you have an advantage over someone, especially in a discussion 〔尤指在讨论中的〕优势地位
Examples from the Corpus
position of strength• Britain's experience with chemical weapons shows what can happen if we fail to negotiate from a position of strength.• Both his coups began with a ruthless pre-emptive strike from a position of strength.• You're in a position of strength as a potential client who is checking out the service on offer.• Johnson had steered himself into a position of strength from which to conduct his campaign in the election of 1964.• Not surprisingly princes were concerned to build up a position of strength during their fathers' lifetimes.• From that position of strength, he supervised the return of representative institutions.
12 go from strength to strength SUCCESSFULto become more and more successful 不断取得成功；日益壮大
Examples from the Corpus
go from strength to strength• We can't help but go from strength to strength.• While the company goes from strength to strength, the union claims, its employees are losing out.• But now they have gone, the story line has gone from strength to strength.• The railcoaches however, went from strength to strength and became the work-horses of the Blackpool system.• Ride are just going from strength to strength - one of the bands that are really cutting through at the moment.• On its own terms, meanwhile, the new philology went from strength to strength.• As these events were unfolding we were finding that our Partnership's lifestyle magazines were going from strength to strength.
14. colour/light/flavour/smell etc 颜色/光线/味道/气味等 [uncountableU]BRIGHT how strong a colour, taste etc is 浓度，浓淡程度
15. give me strength! spokenANNOY used when you are annoyed or angry about something 给我力量吧，真叫人受不了 〔用于表示烦恼或生气〕
Examples from the Corpus
give me strength!• I felt the blood running down my face, and the pain gave me strength.• Some one give me strength, I pray.• To find such understanding in a book gave me strength.• When things looked dark, when the way was long, you gave me strength to continue.• You say that I have the endurance - you say it in order to give me strength.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 1: the physical power and energy that makes someone strong
adjectives
physical strength
Some of the tasks required considerable physical strength.
great/enormous strength
Hercules was famous for his great strength.
superhuman strength (=much greater than ordinary strength)
In the movie, Walsh performs feats of superhuman strength.
superior strength (=greater than someone else's)
Using his superior strength, Rocky dragged the struggling Larsen another twenty yards back.
brute strength (=physical strength rather than intelligence or careful thinking)
There is more to wrestling than brute strength. Tactics are important too.
full strength
verbsIt takes time to get your full strength back after you have been ill.
have the strength to do something
He didn't even have the strength to sit up.
find the strength to do something
Mary found the strength to climb up onto the upturned boat.
use your strength
He used all his strength to heave the door shut.
gather/muster/summon your strength (=get enough strength to do something)
He sat for a couple of minutes, gathering his strength.
build up your strength (=make yourself stronger)
You need to build up your strength.
gain strength
After the operation, he spent several weeks relaxing and gaining strength.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 2: the quality of being brave or determined in dealing with difficult or unpleasant situations
adjectives
great strength
She showed great strength in dealing with her problems.
inner strength
Geoff had an inner strength which got him through the tough times.
mental strength
verbsHe's a player who has the skill and the mental strength to win.
have the strength to do something
This proved that he has the strength to cope with such a high-powered job.
find the strength to do something
Paula had found the strength to escape from an abusive marriage.
gain/draw strength from somebody/something
He gained strength from being back with the people and things he loved.
show strength
phrasesThe decision to continue shows incredible strength and courage.
strength of character (=strong ability to deal with difficult situations)
The victims' families have shown amazing strength of character.
strength of purpose/mind (=determination to do something)
In pursuing this ambition, William showed remarkable strength of purpose.
a source of strength (=person or thing that makes you brave or determined)
Her faith had always been a source of strength for her.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 5: a particular quality or ability that gives someone or something an advantage
adjectives
a great strength
Diversity is one of India's greatest strengths.
a real strength
verbsThe play's real strength is the way it explores relationships.
build on/capitalize on a strength (=use it as a basis for further achievement)
The organization must move forward and capitalize on its strengths.
play to your strengths (=use people's qualities and abilities in the best way in order to achieve something)
Both parties are playing to their strengths.
identify strengths
The teacher can identify each child's strengths and build on these.
know somebody's strengths
It's important to know your strengths as well as your weaknesses.
somebody's/something's strength lies in something
phrasesThe show's strength lies in the fact that it appeals to all ages.
strengths and weaknesses
All technologies have different strengths and weaknesses.
Examples from the Corpus
strength• Regular gym sessions will improve both your health and strength.• Fitness programs feature water aerobics, self-defense techniques and strength training.• The analysis was completed by a tabulation of results which consolidated the risk scores and financial strength ratings.• His is constantly pre-occupied with fitness, strength, and staying in peak condition.• His ability to charm people is one of his greatest strengths.• Diana pulled on the rope with all her strength.• She felt her strength ebbing but remained calm.• Bill was doing a lot of exercise to build up his strength.• The opposition mounted, but Johnson was probably right in asserting that its strength was overstated.• moral strength• Before choosing a career you should spend time identifying your personal strengths and weaknesses.• Men are better at some sports because of their greater physical strength.• He had all the strength it would take to kill an adult person, let alone a baby.• I didn't have the strength to climb any further.• The strength of this book is that it puts flesh on the bare bones of this argument.
have/find the strength to do something• But would they even have the strength to dig counter-mines?• If he had been attached only to me, he would not have the strength to put up with me now.• Somehow then I found the strength to roll away, dragging my boots away from the clutch of the pile's soggy depths.• So we must find the strength to face it somehow.• Nor did she have the strength to be firm.• I didn't have the strength to squeeze out one more tear.• She would have the strength to do it, and she was right-handed.• How do you find the strength to overcome your natural panic and tap into greater, more positive emotional resources?
have/find the strength to do something• But would they even have the strength to dig counter-mines?• If he had been attached only to me, he would not have the strength to put up with me now.• Somehow then I found the strength to roll away, dragging my boots away from the clutch of the pile's soggy depths.• So we must find the strength to face it somehow.• Nor did she have the strength to be firm.• I didn't have the strength to squeeze out one more tear.• She would have the strength to do it, and she was right-handed.• How do you find the strength to overcome your natural panic and tap into greater, more positive emotional resources?
strength of• the awesome strength of the river• I have doubts about the strength of that beam in the ceiling.• What are the strengths of the plan?• Never underestimate the strength of a mother's love for her child.• The strength of the dollar is appealing to foreign investors.• the strength of the U.S. economy
show of strength• Leaders say the protest taking place on 18 March will provide a show of strength from the whole of rural Britain.• The allegation that there had been a military show of strength was flatly denied by Yakovlev on May 4.• Denbighshire have matched Flintshire's show of strength by naming their most formidable line-up in pursuit of the coveted last-four ticket.• But such shows of strength are no guarantee for player-safety as photographer Graham Morris demonstrated in 1984.• At this show of strength, Chutra was quite beside himself with happiness.
strengths and weaknesses• Managers need to know their colleagues' strengths and weaknesses.
full strength• He is included in a full strength line up.• The Tallinn Chamber Orchestra, founded by Kaljuste in 1993, numbers 37 at full strength.• It is used at full strength for immediate odour elimination, or in a 6 to 1 dilution for ongoing preventative maintenance.• The concrete has to cure to achieve its full strength, and the foundation has to be attached to the footing.• Two Western superpowers, hoping to force the other to blink, despite negotiating at less than full strength.• This low alcohol version is as light and approachable as the full strength variety and is ideal for parties.• Mr Amato has kept his word about having the government back to full strength before the opening of financial markets today.• Neither team was close to full strength.
From Longman Business Dictionary
strengthstrength /streŋθ, strenθ/ noun [countableC]
1FINANCEECONOMICSthe value of a country’s money, especially when this is at a high level
strength of
the strength of the yen on the international money markets
2the power or influence that a person, organization, country etc has
strength of
the strength of the US economy
Before and during negotiations, a salesperson will benefit by assessing the relative strength of his power base.
3the good qualities or abilities that someone or something has
One of her management strengths is the ability to delegate.
Judging one’s own strengths and weaknesses is far from easy.
Old English strengthu
strength noun
→n COLLOCATIONS1 →n COLLOCATIONS2 →n COLLOCATIONS3
→10-16
→n COLLOCATIONS1 →n COLLOCATIONS2 →n COLLOCATIONS3
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
noun¹
noun²
strength noun
⇨ strength (her inner strength) ⇨ benefit 1 (the strengths and weaknesses of the argument) ⇨ force (physical strength) strength strength ♦︎ resilience ♦︎ endurance ♦︎ stamina ♦︎ resistance These are all words for sb's ability to continue in a difficult situation or not to be affected by sth. 这些词均表示人的毅力、耐力、抵抗力。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ resilience / resistance to sth ◆ the strength / resilience / stamina to do sth ◆ great strength / resilience / endurance / stamina◆ remarkable strength / resilience / endurance◆ mental strength / endurance / stamina◆ to have strength / resilience / endurance / stamina / resistance ◆ to show strength / resilience / endurance ◆ to build up endurance / stamina / resistance ◆ sb's reserves of strength / resilience / stamina ■ strength [uncountable , singular ] (in people) the quality of being brave and determined in a difficult situation 毅力；坚强决心；意志力量 ◆ During his ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith.在磨难中，他得以从自己的信仰中汲取力量。 ◆ You have shown great strength of character .你表现得很有毅力。 ◆ She has a remarkable inner strength .她有非凡的意志力。 OPP weakness ⇨ weakness 2 ▸ strong ◆ It's difficult, I know, but be strong!我知道这不容易，不过你要坚强！ ■ resilience rɪˈzɪliəns [uncountable , singular ] (in people and things) the ability not to be affected or to continue quickly after sth unpleasant, such as a shock, injury or disadvantage （人或事物遭受打击、伤痛或困难等后）快速恢复的能力，适应力 ◆ This comeback says much for the resilience of the team.再度获得成功充分说明这支队伍的快速恢复能力。 ◆ The industry has developed a resilience to the dips the national economy may take.该产业已经形成了一种对国民经济暂时衰退的适应力。 ▸ resilient ◆ He'll get over it－young people are amazingly resilient.他会克服这些的－年轻人有惊人的适应力。 ■ endurance ɪnˈdjʊərəns; NAmE ɪnˈdʊrəns [uncountable ] (in people) the ability to continue doing sth painful, unpleasant or difficult for a long period of time without complaining （人的）忍耐力，耐久力 ◆ They were humiliated beyond endurance .他们被羞辱到忍无可忍的地步。 ◆ This event tests both physical and mental endurance.这个比赛项目既是对体力也是对心理承受力的考验。 ◆ She was almost at the limits of her endurance .她几乎坚持不住了。 endure ⇨ stand 2 ■ stamina ˈstæmɪnə [uncountable ] (in people) the physical or mental ability to continue doing sth difficult or tiring for long periods of time （人的）耐力，耐性，持久力 ◆ She didn't have the stamina to complete the course.她没耐力跑完全程。 ■ resistance [uncountable , singular ] (in people, animals and plants) the power not to be affected by sth, especially a disease or drug （人、动物和植物对疾病或药物等的）抗力，抵抗力 ◆ AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病会降低身体的抗感染能力。 ◆ Many viruses develop resistance to drugs.很多病毒对药物产生耐药性。 resist ⇨ withstand ▸ resistant ◆ plants that are resistant to disease抗病植株 ◆ heat-resistant materials耐热材料
noun
adjective
adjective
adjective
strength
Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
The quality of being strong and not easy to break: strength, resistance, intensity...
Patience: patience, strength, acceptance...
Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...
Amounts and pieces of food: a stick of butter/margarine, batch, bed...
Currency and currencies: a run on something, base currency, basket...
Physical forces and processes: absorbance, air resistance, amplitude...
General words for sound and qualities of sounds: intensity, noise, pattern...
General words for light and brightness: light, flash, gleam...
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