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TOEFL BNC: 3925 COCA: 3240

frustration

Word family 
frus·tra·tion /frʌˈstreɪʃən/ ●●○ noun
1  [countableC, uncountableU]ANNOY the feeling of being annoyed, upset, or impatient, because you cannot control or change a situation, or achieve something 懊喪，懊惱，沮喪
People often feel a sense of frustration that they are not being promoted quickly enough.
人們經常有一種挫折感，就是覺得自己升職不夠快。
in/with frustration
I was practically screaming with frustration.
我懊惱得幾乎要大叫起來。
In spite of his frustrations, he fell in love with the country.
盡管失意，但他還是愛上了這個國家。
2  [uncountableU]PREVENT the fact of being prevented from achieving what you are trying to achieve 受挫，受阻，挫敗
frustration of
The frustration of his ambitions made him a bitter man.
壯志未酬使他成了個牢騷滿腹的人。
Examples from the Corpus
frustration• It is difficult to read the book without sharing her anger and frustration, or feeling her love of open spaces.• Then he was kicking, frightened yet enraged, eyes blurred with the tears of his own anger and frustration.• Throughout time, people have turned their anger and frustration inward.• Students have spoken of their growing frustration with school administrators.• In the end, she threw her pencil across the room in frustration, then paced over to the window.• A strip stuck to the underside of the rule worked beautifully: no more slipping, frustration, or wasted tiles!• He looked around the room and felt the frustration and anger building up inside him.• Showbusiness gave the youngster a chance to escape into another world, away from the frustrations of an unsettled childhood.• Poetry helps me express some of the frustrations I feel.• The discussion sessions help patients deal with some of the frustrations they may be feeling.
sense of frustration• Those meetings highlighted the deep sense of frustration with the management of the Foyle system.• The deep sense of frustration and resentment felt by leaders of the Nixon administration should not be dismissed as mere paranoia.• Whitman recognizes, at times with a genuine sense of frustration, the limitations of speech.• But whatever the cause, there are no benefits for the farmer, only an increasing sense of frustration and anger.• Charlie looked at the perfect profile beside him and sighed at his own sense of frustration.• For many in local authority or privately rented accommodation, the sense of frustration and powerlessness can be overwhelming.
frustration of• Recession can lead to the frustration of entrepreneurial initiative.
frus·tra·tion noun
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 3925 COCA: 3240
frustration

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FRUSTRATION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, considerable, great非常沮喪；極大的挫敗感；心灰意冷◇My biggest frustration was not having enough time.我最感到沮喪的是時間不夠用。➤pure, sheer, utter純粹的／十足的／徹底的沮喪◇I shouted at him in sheer frustration.我因為失望至極對他大吼起來。➤angry滿含怒氣的挫敗感▸➤pent-up壓抑的沮喪情緒➤growing, mounting, rising越來越心灰意冷；不斷加劇的沮喪情緒▸➤sexual性挫敗感VERB + FRUSTRATION➤experience, feel, seethe with感到沮喪；滿心沮喪◇He was still seething with angry frustration.他心裏仍因受到挫敗而滿含怒氣。➤express, show, take out, vent, voice表達／流露出／發洩出／發洩／說出沮喪的情緒◇He took his pent-up frustration out on his family.他把因挫敗而鬱積的怒氣發洩在家人身上。➤hide隱藏挫敗感▸➤cause, create, lead to引起／造成／導致沮喪◇These petty rules can lead to frustration and anger.這些瑣碎的條規會令人感到鬱悶和憤怒。➤understand理解沮喪的心情➤sense感覺到沮喪◇I sensed frustration in her voice.我聽出她的話中有一種沮喪的口氣。PREPOSITION➤in frustration在沮喪中◇He clenched his fists in frustration.他沮喪地攥緊了拳頭。➤out of frustration出於沮喪◇I was crying out of frustration.我因憤懣沮喪而大聲喊叫。➤through frustration由於鬱悶不滿◇Several people resigned through frustration.幾個人由於鬱悶不滿而辭職了。➤with frustration因沮喪而⋯◇I could have wept with frustration.我也可能是因為感覺到沮喪才哭泣的。➤frustration at就⋯感到的失望◇Many have expressed frustration at the delays.許多人對延誤感到不滿。➤frustration over因⋯的失望◇They're showing frustration over the lack of progress.他們因為沒有進展而顯得沮喪。➤frustration with對⋯的憤懣◇their frustration with bureaucracy他們對官僚作風的憤懣PHRASES➤anger and frustration, frustration and anger憤怒與沮喪；沮喪與憤怒▸➤a feeling of frustration, a sense of frustration挫敗感▸➤share sb's frustration與某人有同樣的挫敗感◇I agree that we are accomplishing nothing at the moment, and I share your frustration.我同意我們目前什麼也沒做成，我與你一樣有挫敗感。➤tears of frustration失意的淚水◇There were tears of frustration in her eyes.她眼中含着失意的淚水。
TOEFL BNC: 3925 COCA: 3240
frustration

noun

frustration ♦︎ irritation ♦︎ annoyance ♦︎ exasperation ♦︎ displeasure ♦︎ chagrin ♦︎ piqueThese are all words for the feeling of being slightly angry. 這些詞均表示懊惱、煩惱、微怒。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆frustration / irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure at sth◆irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure with sb / sth◆to do sth in frustration / irritation / annoyance / exasperation◆to do sth with irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure / chagrin◆to my / his / her, etc. irritation / annoyance / chagrin◆great / considerable frustration / irritation / annoyance / displeasure◆intense frustration / irritation / annoyance◆deep frustration / displeasure◆to hide your frustration / irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure / chagrin◆to show your frustration / irritation / annoyance / displeasure◆to cause frustration / irritation / annoyance / displeasure■ frustration frʌˈstreɪʃn [uncountable, countable, usually plural] the feeling of being slightly angry and impatient because you cannot do or achieve what you want; something that causes you to feel this way 挫敗感；懊惱；沮喪；令人懊惱的事◆Dave thumped the table in frustration.戴夫懊惱得直捶桌子。◆She couldn't stand the frustration of not being able to help.她幫不上忙，懊喪得不行。◆Every job has its difficulties and frustrations.幹什麽工作都會有困難和挫折。◆Inevitably she took out her frustrations on the children.她不可避免地把氣撒在孩子身上。   see also frustrate ⇨ annoy , frustrated ⇨ unhappy 2 , frustrating ⇨ annoying ■ irritation [uncountable, countable] the feeling of being slightly angry; something that makes you slightly angry 不快；生氣；煩惱；惱人的事◆He noted, with some irritation, that the letter had not been sent.他注意到那封信還沒有發出去，有點生氣。◆He could hear the irritation in her voice.他從她的聲音裏聽出她有些惱火。◆the minor irritation of having to wait無奈等候時的隐隐不快   see also irritable ⇨ irritable , irritate ⇨ annoy , irritated ⇨ annoyed , irritating ⇨ annoying ■ annoyance [uncountable, countable] irritation 不快；生氣；煩惱；惱人的事◆He could not conceal his annoyance at being interrupted.他因被打斷而難掩怒色。◆Much to our annoyance, they decided not to come after all.他們終歸決定不來，讓我們很生氣。◆petty annoyances and irritations各種小煩惱   see also annoy ⇨ annoy , annoyed ⇨ annoyed , annoying ⇨ annoying NOTE 辨析 Irritation or annoyance?There is almost no difference in the way these two words are used. 這兩個詞的用法幾乎沒有差别。■ exasperation ɪgˌzæspəˈreɪʃn; NAmE ɪgˌzɑːspəˈreɪʃn [uncountable] extreme annoyance or impatience, especially when you cannot change the situation （尤指因無能爲力而産生的）惱怒，煩惱，惱火◆He shook his head in exasperation.他惱怒地搖了搖頭。◆a groan / look / sigh of exasperation惱怒的哼聲／樣子／歎息聲   see also exasperate ⇨ annoy , exasperated ⇨ annoyed ■ displeasure [uncountable] (formal) the feeling of being upset and annoyed 煩惱；生氣；不悅◆She made no attempt to hide her displeasure at the prospect.她沒有掩飾自己對前景的不悅之情。◆The incident has heightened public displeasure with the authorities.這一事件加劇了公衆對當局的不滿。 OPP pleasure ⇨ fun   see also displease ⇨ annoy ■ chagrin ˈʃægrɪn; NAmE ʃəˈgrɪn [uncountable] (formal) a feeling of being annoyed or disappointed 惱怒；懊惱；失望◆To her chagrin, neither of her sons became doctors.令她失望的是，她的兩個兒子都沒有當上醫生。■ pique piːk [uncountable] (formal) annoyed or bitter feelings that you have, usually because your pride has been hurt （尤指因尊嚴受損而産生的）怨恨，憤恨，惱怒◆When he realized nobody was listening to him, he left in a fit of pique.他發覺無人理睬他的話，就憤然離去。◆She'd lied about it out of pique.她出於怨憤在那件事上說了謊。
TOEFL BNC: 3925 COCA: 3240
frustration
Anger and annoyance: asperity, anger, annoyance...
Feeling sexual excitement or desire: on the pull, arouse, desire...
The act or process of stopping something: prevention, frustration, interruption...

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