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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5080 COCA: 4152

costume

Word family
Related topics: Clothes & fashion, Swimming
cos·tume /ˈkɒstjʊm $ ˈkɑːstuːm/ ●●○ noun  
1 [countableC]DCCLOTHES a set of clothes worn by an actor or by someone to make them look like something such as an animal, famous person etc 戏装;化装服 outfit
 the film’s lavish costumes and spectacular sets
影片中奢华的戏装和壮观的场景
 Hallowe'en costumes
万圣节前夕化装服
2 [countableC, uncountableU]DCCLOTHES clothes that are typical of a particular place or period of time in the past 〔代表某一特定地方或历史时期的〕服装,装束
 The dancers were in national costume.
舞者都穿着民族服装。
 performers dressed in period costume (=the clothes of a period of history)
穿古装的演员
3. [countableC] British EnglishBrEDCDSS a swimming costume 游泳衣,泳装
Examples from the Corpus
Origin costume
(1700-1800) French Italian, custom, dress, from Latin consuetudo; → CUSTOM1
cos·tume noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5080 COCA: 4152
costume

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COSTUME | COSTUME + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfull全套戲裝For the dress rehearsal, the cast will be in full costume.演員們將身穿全套戲裝參加綵排。colourful/colorful, elaborate, lavish色彩繽紛的/精心製作的/ 昂貴的戲裝outlandish, outrageous, ridiculous怪異的/怪誕的/可笑的服裝folk, national, traditional民間/民族/傳統服裝dance (especially NAmE) 舞蹈服period具有特定歷史時期特點的服裝Many locals dressed in period costume for the celebrations.慶祝活動中,許多當地人身着體現特定歷史時期特點的服裝。Halloween (especially NAmE) 萬聖節服裝I have a great idea for my Halloween costume.關於我的萬聖節化裝服,我有個絕妙的主意。eighteenth-century, Victorian, etc. * 18 世紀、維多利亞時代等的服裝bunny, clown, fairy, etc.兔子裝、小丑裝、仙女裝等bathing (old-fashioned) , swimming (both BrE) 游泳衣;泳裝VERB + COSTUMEbe dressed in, dress in, have on, wear着⋯服裝;穿⋯服裝He had a cowboy costume on.他穿了一身牛仔裝。don, put on穿上⋯服裝For Halloween he donned a superhero costume.為了慶祝萬聖節,他穿上一件超人裝。create, design, make, sew創造/設計/製作/縫製服裝He designed the costumes for a production of 'The Firebird'.他為《火鳥》的一次演出設計了戲服。COSTUME + NOUNdesign服裝設計designer服裝設計師drama古裝劇The movie is a costume drama based on a 19th-century novel.這部電影是根據 19 世紀的一部小說拍成的古裝劇。change服裝更換The main character had five costume changes.主角換了 5 套服裝。ball, party (both especially NAmE) 化裝舞會/晚會They celebrated New Year's Eve with a costume party.他們舉辦了一個化裝晚會慶祝除夕。jewellery/jewelry人造珠寶PREPOSITIONin costume着⋯服裝The battle was re-enacted by actors in period costume.演員們穿着體現那個時期特點的服裝,把那場戰役重現出來。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5080 COCA: 4152
costume noun
costume (dressed in a giant chicken costume) clothes (Welsh national costume)
costume

noun

costume ♦︎ disguise ♦︎ fancy dress ♦︎ camouflageThese are all words for sth that you wear to make you look different from the way you usually look. 这些词均表示特别服装、特殊装束。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in costume / disguise / fancy dress / camouflageto wear a costume / a disguise / fancy dress / camouflageto put on a costume / disguise costume [countable, uncountable] the clothes worn by actors in a play or film, or worn by sb to make them look like sb/sth else (戏剧或电影的)戏装,服装;(某人乔装打扮的)装束I can't believe you didn't notice that guy in the giant chicken costume.我不相信你没注意到那个打扮成一只巨型鸡的家伙。The actors were still in costume and make-up.这些演员还没有卸装。a costume designer戏装设计师 see also costume clothes disguise dɪsˈgaɪz [countable, uncountable] a thing that you wear or use to change your appearance so that people do not recognize you; the art of changing your appearance in this way 伪装物;化装用具;假扮;伪装She wore glasses and a wig as a disguise.她戴了眼镜和假发,以此作为伪装。The girl in the park turned out to be a policewoman in disguise.公园里的女孩原来是女警察乔装改扮的。 disguise

verb

[transitive] She disguised herself as a boy.她女扮男装。 see also disguise hide verb 1
NOTE 辨析 Costume or disguise?You wear a costume for fun, or to take part in a performance; you wear a disguise in order to trick people so that they do not recognize you. * costume指为了好玩或演出而穿的服装,disguise是为了瞒骗他人、不让别人认出而作的乔装改扮。
ˌfancy ˈdress [uncountable] (BrE) clothes that you wear, especially at parties, to make you appear to be a different character 化装服;化装舞会服I went to a fancy dress party as a pirate.我扮作海盗去参加了一场化装晚会。 camouflage ˈkæməflɑːʒ [uncountable] a way of hiding soldiers and military equipment, using clothes, paint, leaves or nets, so that they look like part of their surroundings (军事上的)伪装,隐蔽a camouflage jacket (= covered with green and brown marks and worn by soldiers) 迷彩夹克衫A dozen men walked by, dressed in army camouflage and holding automatic weapons.十二个男人走了过去,他们穿着迷彩军服,拿着自动武器。 see also camouflage hide 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5080 COCA: 4152

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