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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1664 COCA: 962

trip

Word family
Related topics: Drug culture
trip1 /trɪp/ ●●● S2 W2 noun  
1 [countableC]TRAVEL a visit to a place that involves a journey, for pleasure or a particular purpose 旅游;旅行,出行
trip to
 Did you enjoy your trip to Disneyland?
你去迪士尼乐园玩得开心吗?
trip from
 The Palace is only a short trip from here.
皇宫离这里只有很短的路程。
business/school/shopping etc trip
 a business trip to Japan
去日本出差
 Two lucky employees won a round-the-world trip.
两名幸运的雇员赢得一次环游世界的机会。
coach/boat/bus trip
 a boat trip up the Thames
沿泰晤士河而上的一次乘船旅行
day trip (=a pleasure trip done in one day) 一日游
 It’s an 80-mile round trip (=a journey to a place and back again) to Exeter.
到埃克塞特往返有80英里。
return trip (=when you are travelling back to where you started) 回程
 I’m afraid you’ve had a wasted trip (=a trip in which you do not achieve your purpose), Mr Burgess has already left.
恐怕你是白来一趟了,伯吉斯先生已经走了。
go on/take a trip
 We’re thinking of taking a trip to the mountains.
我们正考虑去山里旅行。
 He was unable to make the trip to accept the award.
他无法前去领奖。
see thesaurus at journey4  See picture of 见图 SLIP 1
2 [countableC] informalMDD the strange mental experiences someone has when they take a drug such as LSD 〔吸毒时经历的〕迷幻感觉
 a bad trip
一阵不舒服的迷幻感觉
3 [singular] American EnglishAmE informalFUNNY a person or experience that is amusing and unusual 让人开心的奇人;奇妙有趣的经历
 Julie’s such a trip!
朱莉真是个活宝!
4 [countableC] an act of falling as a result of hitting something with your foot 绊倒
 accidents caused by trips or falls
由绊倒或摔倒引起的事故
ego trip, → guilt trip at guilt1(4), → round-trip1
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
go on a trip (=go somewhere and come back)
I’ve been on a coach trip to France.
take a trip (=go somewhere for pleasure)
Take a trip on the Santa Fe railway or cruise on a Mississippi paddle boat.
make a trip (=go somewhere, and perhaps come back)
I couldn’t see him making the long trip to Minneapolis alone.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + trip
a business trip
I’m on a business trip with my boss.
a shopping/fishing/skiing etc trip
He was knocked off his bicycle on his way home from a shopping trip.
a school trip (=when children and teachers from a school go somewhere)
She went on a school trip to Tuscany.
a coach/bus/boat trip
They took a boat trip to see the seals.
a day trip (=when you go somewhere for pleasure and come back the same day)
Take a day trip to York, which is just 15 miles away.
a round trip (=a journey to a place and back again)
His wife makes a hundred and fifty mile round trip to see him twice a week.
the return trip (=the journey back to a place)
A day or two later she began her return trip to Chicago.
a wasted trip (=a trip in which you do not achieve what you wanted to)
I’m afraid you’ve had a wasted trip. We don’t have those shoes in stock.
nTHESAURUS
trip noun [countableC] a visit to a place that involves a journey, done for pleasure, business, shopping etc
The trip to the coast took longer than we expected.
Did you have a good trip?
journey noun [countableC] especially British EnglishBrE an occasion when you travel from one place to another, especially a long distance
a long train journey
We continued our journey on foot.
They made the journey across the plains in a covered wagon.
travel noun [uncountableU] the general activity of travelling, especially over long distances for pleasure. Dont confuse travel and trip
a special ticket for train travel around Europe
Foreign travel is becoming increasingly popular.
travels noun [plural] trips to places that are far away
She told us about her travels in South America.
different types of trip
tour noun [countableC] a trip for pleasure, during which you visit several different towns, areas etc
She’s on a three week tour of Europe.
excursion noun [countableC] a short trip to visit a place on holiday, usually by a group of people
You can go on an afternoon excursion to Catalina Island.
expedition noun [countableC] a long and carefully organized trip, especially to a dangerous or unfamiliar place
Lewis and Clark’s expedition across North America
Scott led an expedition to the South Pole.
commute noun [countableC] a trip to or from work that someone does every day
How long is your daily commute?
crossing noun [countableC] a trip by boat from one piece of land to another
The Atlantic crossing was rough and stormy.
cruise noun [countableC] a trip by boat for pleasure
We went on a cruise around the Caribbean.
voyage noun [countableC] a very long trip in which you travel by ship or in a spacecraft
Columbus set out on his voyage across the ocean.
trek noun [countableC] a long and difficult trip on foot, in a place far from towns and cities
They did a trek across the Atlas Mountains.
pilgrimage noun [countableC] a trip to a holy place for religious reasons
She went on a pilgrimage to Lourdes.
nGRAMMAR: Comparison
trip
You go on a trip somewhere:
We went on a trip to Morocco.
Don’t say: go for a trip somewhere
walk
You go for a walk somewhere:
Miranda went for a long walk on the beach.
drive
You go for a drive somewhere:
We went for a drive in the mountains.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Drug culture
trip2 ●●○ verb (tripped, tripping)  
1 fall 倒下 (also trip up) [intransitiveI]FALL to hit something with your foot by accident so that you fall or almost fall 绊;绊倒 SYN stumble
 He tripped and fell.
他绊了一下,摔倒了。
trip over
 Clary tripped over a cable and broke his foot.
克拉里被一根电缆绊倒,摔伤了脚。
trip on
 He tripped on the bottom step.
他在最下面一级台阶上绊了一跤。
2 make SB fall 使某人倒下 (also trip up) [transitiveT]FALL to make someone fall by putting your foot in front of them when they are moving 把〔某人〕绊倒
 Baggio was tripped inside the penalty area.
巴乔在禁区内被绊倒。
3 switch on 触动开关 [transitiveT] to switch on a piece of electrical equipment by accident 〔不小心〕触动〔开关〕
 An intruder had tripped the alarm.
一名闯入者触动了警报器。
4 walk/dance 走路/跳舞 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] literaryWALK to walk, run, or dance with quick light steps 轻快地走;小跑;轻快地跳舞
 a little girl tripping down the lane
轻快地走在小巷中的小姑娘
5 trip off the tongue SAYto be easy to say or pronounce 很容易说出[发音]
Examples from the Corpus
6 drug 毒品 (also trip out) [intransitiveI] informalMDD to experience the mental effects of a drug such as LSD 〔服用迷幻药等毒品后〕产生幻觉
7. trip the light fantastic DANCEto dance – used humorously 跳舞〔幽默用法〕
Examples from the Corpus
8trip up phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
Origin trip2
(1300-1400) Old French triper

See also: ldoce4416jpg

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1664 COCA: 962
trip

noun

 see also journey ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRIP | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEextended, long漫長的旅行brief, little, quick, short短暫的旅行day, overnight, weekend, week-long白天之行;一夜之行;週末之行;為期一週的旅行We went on a day trip to the beach.我們白天去了海邊。four-day, two-week, etc. * 4 天、2 週等的旅行frequent, occasional, rare, regular頻繁的/偶爾的/少有的/定期的出行He makes frequent trips to Poland.他經常去波蘭。annual, weekly, etc.一年一度、一週一次等的旅行forthcoming, upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將到來的旅行fantastic, good, great, nice, pleasant絕妙的旅行;愉快的旅行safe安全之旅Well, have a safe trip back!那麼,祝返程平安!successful, worthwhile成功的/值得的旅行The food alone made the trip worthwhile.光是美食這一點就使這次旅遊不虛此行。memorable難忘的旅行dream夢之旅her dream trip to New Zealand她去新西蘭的夢之旅uneventful平靜之旅The rest of our trip was uneventful.我們此行的其餘部份平平淡淡。special專程Don't make a special trip just to get my newspaper.不要專門為給我取報紙而跑一趟。free免費之旅The first prize is a free trip to New York.一等獎是免費去紐約旅行。return, round回程;往返旅程From São Paulo to Rio and back is a round trip of five hundred miles.從聖保羅到里約熱內盧往返共有五百多英里。foreign, overseas出國/海外旅行round-the-world, world (both especially BrE) 環球旅行European, Korean, etc.歐洲、韓國等之旅away (BrE, sport體育) 客場In their last two away trips, Everton were defeated by Spurs.在最後兩場客場比賽中,埃弗頓隊敗給了馬刺隊。boat, bus, coach, train, etc.乘船、乘巴士、乘長途車、乘火車等旅行bicycle, bike (informal) , cycle (BrE) 騎自行車旅行road公路旅行He set off on a road trip from Rhode Island to California.他開始了從羅得島到加利福尼亞的公路之旅。business, camping, fishing, golf, hunting, pleasure, shopping, sightseeing, etc.公務、露營、垂釣、高爾夫、狩獵、遊玩、購物、觀光等之旅school學習之旅a school trip to Washington, DC到華盛頓特區的學習之旅field實地考察;野外考察a geography field trip to study a limestone landscape研究石灰岩地貌的野外地理考察a field trip to the Science Museum (NAmE) 去科學博物館的實地考察之旅family全家旅遊study研究之旅VERB + TRIPbe (away) on, do, go on, make, take外出旅行;去旅行She's away on a business trip.她出差了。From here visitors can take a boat trip along the coast.遊客從這裏可以坐船沿着海岸遊覽。have旅行Did you have a good trip?你旅行愉快嗎?come back from, return from旅行歸來be back from從⋯旅行返回He's just back from a trip to Alaska.他剛從阿拉斯加旅行回來。complete完成旅行They are hoping to complete the trip in four days.他們希望用 4 天的時間完成旅行。arrange, organize, plan安排/組織/計劃旅行book預訂旅行cancel取消旅行extend延長旅行cut short中斷旅行I had to cut short my trip when my wallet was stolen.由於錢包被偷,我只得中斷旅行。enjoy享受旅行Enjoy your trip!祝旅途愉快!survive平安結束旅行PREPOSITIONon trip在旅行中My wife is away on a business trip.我妻子出差了。trip by乘⋯旅行a five-minute trip by taxi乘出租車 5 分鐘的路trip to去⋯的旅行a trip to Tokyo東京之行PHRASESa trip abroad (especially BrE) 出國旅行My last trip abroad was two years ago.我上次出國旅行是兩年前的事了。the trip home回家之旅The trip home took us five hours!我們在回家路上花了 5 個小時!the trip of a lifetime一生難得之旅They saved for years for their trip of a lifetime to Hawaii.為了一輩子能到夏威夷旅遊一次,他們攢了好幾年的錢。
trip

verb¹

1knock your foot on sth and fall絆倒ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBaccidentally意外絆倒almost, nearly幾乎絆倒;差一點兒絆倒over, up (BrE) 被⋯絆倒One of the boys tripped over and crashed into a tree.其中一個男孩絆了一跤,撞上一棵樹。Be careful or you'll trip up.小心,別絆倒了。PREPOSITIONon在⋯上絆倒She tripped on the loose stones.她絆倒在鬆動的石頭上。over被⋯絆倒I nearly tripped over the cat.我差點兒被貓絆倒。PHRASEStrip and fall絆倒Don't leave toys on stairs where someone could trip and fall.不要把玩具放在樓梯上,會把人絆倒的。
trip

verb²

2walk lightly輕捷地走ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBlightly輕快地走out輕快地走出PREPOSITIONalong輕快地沿着⋯走She went tripping along the path.她沿着小路輕快地走。down輕快地走下She came tripping lightly down the stairs.她腳步輕捷地走下樓梯。up輕快地走上PHRASEScome tripping輕快地走來
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1664 COCA: 962
trip verb
fall3
trip

noun

 See also the entry for holiday 2 另见holiday条第2义trip ♦︎ journey ♦︎ tour ♦︎ expedition ♦︎ excursion ♦︎ pilgrimage ♦︎ outing ♦︎ travels ♦︎ day outThese are all words for an act of travelling to a place. 这些词均表示旅行、出行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / a day out to sth / somewhereon a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / (a) pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day outa long trip / journey / tour / expedition / day outa short trip / journey / tour / expedition / excursiona pleasant trip / journey / outing / day outa successful trip / journey / tour / expedition / outinga foreign / overseas trip / journey / tour / expeditiona bus / coach / train / rail trip / journey / toura shopping trip / expedition / excursionto go on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day outto set out on / set off on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / your travelsto come back from / return from a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day outto make a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage trip [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again (通常指往返的)旅行,旅游,出行a business trip出差a school trip to France去法国的修学之旅Tomorrow there will be a boat trip to the island.明天会乘船前往那个岛游览。We took a day trip to Siena.我们到锡耶纳一日游了。They had to make several trips to bring all the equipment over.他们往返了几次才把全部设备运过来。From London to Oxford is a round trip of over 100 miles (= it is over 100 miles there and back again).从伦敦到牛津往返行程超过100英里。 journey [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart (尤指长途)旅行,行程It was a long and difficult journey across the mountains.翻越那些大山是漫长而艰难的旅程。They continued their journey on foot.他们继续徒步旅行。We broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in Madrid.我们途中在马德里作了短暂的停留。NOTE 辨析 Trip or journey? Trip, not journey, is the most basic word in this group. It is more frequent than journey and used in a wider range of contexts. A trip is usually a journey to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be. * trip是本组词中最基本的词,比journey更常用,适用的语境也更广。trip通常是往返的行程,journey通常是单向的。trip常比journey距离短,尽管并不一定如此a trip to New York纽约之行a round-the-world trip环球旅行It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. * trip往往所费时间短,即使距离也许较长。journey常指漫长而艰苦的旅程It was a long and difficult trip across the mountains. In American English journey is not usually used for short trips. 在美式英语中,journey一般不指短途旅程 (especially BrE) How far is your journey to work?你上班路程有多远? Trip is used especially when you travel for pleasure or for a particular purpose. * trip尤指为消遣或有特定目的的出行a day / school / business trip一日游;修学之旅;出差a day/school/business journey tour [countable] a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited (去多个地点的)旅行;周游We're going on a tour of Bavaria.我们将周游巴伐利亚。After a whirlwind tour (= a very fast tour) of the temples, it was time to find a hotel.马不停蹄地参观了众寺庙后,该找个旅馆了。If there are any problems, contact your tour operator (= a company that arranges organized tours).如有任何问题,请与您的旅行社联系。 see also tour tour verb , tourism travel , tourist tourist expedition ˌekspəˈdɪʃn [countable] an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known; a short trip that you make when you want or need sth 远征;探险;考察;(短途的)出行He led the first expedition to the South Pole.他第一次带队去南极考察。She made two expeditions to Brazil to study wild plants.她曾两次去巴西考察研究野生植物。Win a fantastic shopping expedition to New York!赢得远征纽约的精彩购物之旅! excursion ɪkˈskɜːʃn; NAmE ɪkˈskɜːrʒn [countable] a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people (尤指集体)远足,短途旅行We decided to make an all-day excursion to the island.我们决定花一整天时间去那个岛上玩。 pilgrimage ˈpɪlgrɪmɪdʒ [countable, uncountable] a journey to a holy place for religious reasons; a journey to a place connected with sb that you admire or respect 朝圣之旅;参拜之行;瞻仰之旅the annual pilgrimage to Mecca每年赴麦加的朝圣His grave has become a place of pilgrimage (= a place that people go on pilgrimages to).他的陵墓成了参拜之地。 see also pilgrim tourist outing [countable] (rather formal) a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day (通常不超过一天的)出外游玩,户外研习活动,远足a family outing to the seaside全家去海边远足The children were on a day's outing from school.孩子们出校游玩了一天。 travels [plural] time spent travelling from place to place, especially in foreign countries and for pleasure (出国)旅游,旅行The novel is based on his travels in Asia.这部小说是根据他的亚洲之行写成的。When are you off on your travels (= going travelling)?你什么时候动身外出旅行? ˌday ˈout (plural days out) [countable] (especially BrE) a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure 一日游We had a day out at the beach.我们去海边玩了一天。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1664 COCA: 962

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