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IELTS BNC: 3450 COCA: 3405

insect

Word family 
Related topics: Insects
ldoce_169_gin·sect /ˈɪnsekt/ ●●● W3 noun [countableC]  
HBIa small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings 昆虫
 an insect bite
昆虫的叮咬
 flying insects
飞虫
 Don’t forget to bring insect repellent (=a chemical to keep insects away).
不要忘记带上驱虫剂。
→5  See picture of antenna 触须, thorax胸, wing 翅膀 ... →4  See picture of 见图 insect
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
small
The bird’s natural diet mainly consists of small insects.
tiny (=very small)
The air was filled with thousands of tiny insects.
a flying insect
Toads mainly eat small dark flying insects.
a winged insect literary:
Swallows swooped to snatch winged insects from the sky.
verbs
an insect flies
Insects were flying around the food on the counter.
an insect crawls (=moves along the ground )
A tiny insect was crawling up his arm.
an insect buzzes (=makes a continuous sound)
Insects were buzzing around our heads as we walked through the forest.
insect + NOUN
an insect bite
He was worried about a large red insect bite on his back.
an insect sting (=a hole in your skin made by an insect)
This cream is good for treating insect stings.
insect repellent (=a chemical to keep insects away)
If you go camping, you should take some insect repellent.
an insect species
Large numbers of insect species are becoming extinct.
insect eggs
The leaves were covered in insect eggs.
insect larvae (=young insects with soft bodies and no wings)
Fish love food such as worms and insect larvae.
n THESAURUS
insect a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings
Head lice are tiny insects that live in the hair.
bug a small insect
What are those little bugs in my roses?
creepy-crawly informal an insect, especially one that you are frightened of
The mattress was covered in creepy-crawlies.
aphid technical a small insect that lives on the juice of plants and destroys them
The leaves have been attacked by aphids.
Examples from the Corpus
insect• Is there any reason to believe an insect may have crawled or flown into the ear?• If your child becomes interested in insects, encourage her to focus on a particular insect.• Spurs occur on the legs of many insects and differ from setae in being of multicellular origin.• For bees and other insects, social life pays.• Both make up for the lack of nutrients in the soil by trapping and digesting small insects.• The Percys ate their peanuts one by one, patiently dislodging the insects.• Horton picked the spider up, held it in his palm and asked if the insect was bothering anyone.
Origin insect
(1600-1700) Latin insectum, from insecare “to cut into”; because insects have a body in separate parts
in·sect noun →n COLLOCATIONS1 →n THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 3450 COCA: 3405
insect

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF INSECTS | VERB + INSECT | INSECT + VERB | INSECT + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤flying, winged飛蟲；有翅昆蟲▸➤aquatic水生昆蟲▸➤beneficial益蟲◇Unfortunately, pesticides kill off beneficial insects as well as harmful ones.不幸的是，殺蟲劑不僅殺滅害蟲還會殺死益蟲。➤harmful, poisonous害蟲；有毒昆蟲➤biting, bloodsucking, stinging咬人的／吸血的／蜇人的昆蟲▸➤social群居昆蟲◇Social insects, such as ants, live in large colonies.螞蟻之類的群居昆蟲大量聚居在一起。... OF INSECTS➤swarm一大群昆蟲VERB + INSECT➤repel驅除昆蟲➤control, kill, trap控制／殺滅／捕殺昆蟲➤attract吸引昆蟲INSECT + VERB➤buzz昆蟲嗡嗡叫◇An insect was buzzing around the room.一隻昆蟲在房間裏嗡嗡地飛來飛去。➤fly昆蟲飛行▸➤crawl昆蟲爬行▸➤swarm昆蟲成群飛行▸➤bore昆蟲鑽洞◇Insects had bored deep into the wood.蟲子在木頭上鑽了很深的洞。➤bite, sting昆蟲咬；昆蟲蜇INSECT + NOUN➤attack, infestation蟲害◇The wood should be treated against insect attack.這塊木頭應該進行防蟲處理。➤bite, sting昆蟲咬傷／叮咬▸➤eggs, larva昆蟲卵；昆蟲幼蟲▸➤pests蟲害◇Birds control insect pests.鳥類控制蟲害。➤repellent, spray驅蟲劑；噴霧殺蟲劑▸➤species昆蟲種類▸➤world昆蟲世界◇Wasps are the master builders of the insect world.黃蜂是昆蟲界的建築大師。
IELTS BNC: 3450 COCA: 3405
IELTS BNC: 3450 COCA: 3405
insect
General animal types: adult, amphibian, animal...

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