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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
medium
568
brush up on
98
shy away
82
upc
48
calculator
665
adjust
574
well received
17
behave
517
molest
173
Brass
30
take note
98
planet
494
embalm
115
useful
505
irrespective of something
72
divorcee
108
unconcealed
34
low season
20
banquet
317
deviant
229
plump for
12
exaggerated
169
tabernacle
44
quietly
159
rosette
55
coelacanth
110
parthenogenesis
46
Advisory
97
Loss
118
Blackfoot
35
drink to something
72
vampy
31
lubricious
70
phase
594
Consensus
303
Clothes and accessories worn for sports and leisure
19
timeserver
43
undeniable
253
incredible
285
overindulge
59
slice
545
newsman
42
Medicinal
136
pull at sth
96
adaptability
239
combo
70
squiffiest
31
Quarrelsome
226
rose-colored
15
Colourful
659
ladies' man
25
Dandy
25
Root
196
dependence
118
http
55
hymnal
41
colony
572
Corruption
290
INVOLVE
123
Tuk Tuk
57
Upsurge
25
epic
278
soluble
474
Impinge
241
mushy
129
change up
118
electoral college
93
be in for something
35
promising
684
Refreshments
16
manufacturing
303
contemporary
574
anaphylaxis
106
centre
525
spy
1018
digitized
74
fish and chips
97
upbraid
144
profoundly
125
reluctantly
82
intra-
136
stay on
30
Addictive
170
know better
20
moldiest
29
chest-of-drawers
64
Earn
226
Dalliance
48
on-ramp
24
Savvy
200
stub sth out
17
hierarchies
25
prior to
92
financial
528
consist
524
per
242
adventure playground
163
morose
248
old age pension
25
Solicitor
103
pj
35
carrier-bag
68
Hoodie
25
server
432
cypress
103
Punish
98
bay
526
Otherwise
141
encompasses
82
yule log
7
Points
67
solid fuel
35
destruction
530
compile
580
broody
121
detonation
84
Benevolent
43
professional development
127
alcoholism
156
hadn't
113
by in contrast
10
Del.
15
Confucianism
88
read through
21
divorce
564
multipurpose
50
Expressions
50
artificial
545
Prospective
192
twopence
42
sort through
21
Salary
125
snow job
18
more often than not
22
muggy
62
aperture
184
distraught
192
feeble-mindedness
14
mnemonist
40
scepticism
56
Motorcycle
251
noblewoman
69
Complexion
45
concerning
569
antidepressant
99
Envelope
81
margarita
49
proselytize
136
therapeutic
114
Obtrusive
248
inconsiderable
72
mascaraed
34
fashion victim
106
comprehensible
190
weighting
265
latinate
41
alternatively
208
Sticking point
14
confidential
278
cardinal sin
95
significant
952
inflicted
45
Facility
236
Petroleum
24
fruit fly
109
paper round
18
roundabout
88
rote
136
package holiday
11
Conceivable
260
get on
159
bilingualism
76
INSIDIOUS
66
arthurian
58
grocer
438
chromosome
121
towbar
55
proof of concept
93
hopper
141
commonly
634
Loitering
146
Abuse
299
kindergarten
69
the upper class
21
reclaimed
46
reorder
50
Endorsement
248
priories
25
flame thrower
172
be somebody
42
Fiction
161
influence peddling
19
HONOR
16
INJURY
29
cop out
150
Update
25
suffer
554
detonate
199
heroic
568
paycheck
61
Greek
468
to the core
28
Attractive
307
Lousy
33
cock-a-leekie
97
meteorite
49
galactic
128
Magnet
86
masterpiece
562
merry christmas
62
put sth down to sth
11
baking tray
131
walk out
132
cardigan
107
platelike
31
globesity
64
upper class
24
orificial
80
quickly
177
Bridal
37
jerkier
25
Dumping
13
workmen
67
chickadee
107
Morphological
63
restart
59
the great outdoors
11
gusty
99
substitute
540
Marry
265
trestle
62
prescribe
509
double-over
20
Principal
261
airspace
100
Shallow
33
Citizen
222
ablutions
294
irrigate
117
Cope
237
the administration of justice
22
thermodynamics
49
correctional facility
85
concrete
814
Developed
14
world-class
15
the cards odds are stacked against you
6
forefoot
111
gas-guzzler
77
Retentive
29
Think
428
stank
42
Cigarette
11
in that
31
Torture
36
Curio
21
interfere
541
crumble away
77
Radius
24
BREAK
40
Flashback
35
passively
86
fifth column
117
resit
51
cottontail
76
things
33
better half
36
depositor
113
chance upon
7
Insomnia
25
Injury
274
GCHQ
34
Fraction
202
Dissemble
20
Portuguese
511
Sounds
120
Painstaking
32
Crisis
274
Reign
166
go through with
101
ethnic cleansing
141
Excitable
173
veneer
156
Whip
24
Sponsor
305
bloodbath
148
Rest
562
along the way
79
volt
389
shirttail
41
Peripheral
24
Inner
170
foie gras
115
distended
92
sinus
56
Insatiable
26
overbooking
32
educationalist
202
Course
258
connection
982
Die off
26
defer
285
CGI
17
low-season
8
patch
592
vehicle
736
drift
575
smallpox
46
knowledge
738
Conjunctive
18
Wu
40
disappointing
200
(a) testament to something
15
creature comforts
110
take-home pay
98
be in order
125
fringe benefit
107
constrained
169
Launder
17
hullo
47
GREAT
102
left field
25
Implication
229
special
497
Silhouette
27
be the pits
76
Allow
366
Drudgery
25
bedevil
166
mockingly
132
Birthday
127
cost-effectively
58
cryogenics
96
Menstrual
26
run over
28
willingly
19
churn
175
doing
116
Phenomenon
271
butty
145
agonize
118
Grindstone
21
gemmy
49
prominence
251
Terrified
26
saccharine
92
Murdered
76
Instruction
383
nonce
51
Accomplishments
73
compelling
309
crudités
60
Accurate
360
Ends
57
Risks, threats and dangers
70
Beware
37
gang-banger
15
nonstop
123
trial balloon
181
Experiment
219
beam
804
Bisexual
13
coat
561
swigging
26
aquifer
79
Concoct
24
sided
53
well known
274
Ordinary
194
cyanide
120
jollily
28
hillside
480
cattle guard
72
Unjustified
129
moat
94
Famine
33
Accomplished
241
licensing laws
35
Inculcate
18
Headway
161
scrubbiest
42
on the dot
25
hollering
51
gravy
127
Aggressive
339
Beer
32
collectible
145
Fumble
182
rbi
35
pangea
27
leftfield
22
Characterize
27
reverse yourself
29
fish
284
ruffle
81
log cabin
9
Lax
112
splosh
52
Hem
74
batter
329
Implore
19
Tedium
25
Unsolved
129
Bow
100
blob
154
Trustworthy
204
irreligious
48
hash something ↔ out
25
shorties
31
certitude
103
talking point
28
womanhood
61
weigh
460
get down to brass tacks
19
Biology
25
Journeys
59
stub something ↔ out
34
Grip
35
Voluntary
26
synapse
51
INFLUENCE
69
suspense
360
rewarding
416
channel
573
Dim
33
gallantry
158
thickness
568
Unseemly
86
Advisable
33
Grueling
14
Son
51
playact
29
colitis
85
Multimedia
332
Sandy
19
Mystery
206
Narrator
36
Textbook
141
Correlative
26
Subject
134
Breast
259
Carry on
94
grow up
109
Clean-cut
15
perversion
75
Ranking
16
bodice ripper
62
in front of
139
pro rata
28
seaway
42
booty
106
loyalist
125
delegate
572
Clothing
41
Belle
17
Evacuate
356
Hover
44
Bench
69
steamer
440
track record
16
renew
715
average
617
the World Wide Fund for Nature
15
get/become lost (in something)
10
mainly
423
Obliterate
150
House
191
Impact
229
name after
24
womb
169
tugboat
28
Print
195
trove
117
rockery
49
monorail
45
go round
28
Plagiarism
65
spires
26
bugger about
49
As much as
17
tender
593
vote
602
depressing
159
Purl
20
throw in
28
collection agency
83
middle-aged
14
catch
338
be at it
107
maniac
195
Danger
235
overwhelming
292
behalf
498
Refer
186
deviled
81
Reverberate
24
compulsion
264
grow
298
Spooky
17
shiver
528
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1334
COCA: 1553
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
injury
Word family
noun
injury
the injured
injurer
injuriousness
injury time
adjective
injured
≠
uninjured
injurious
verb
injure
adverb
injuriously
in
·
ju
·
ry
/
ˈɪndʒəri
/
●●●
S3
W2
AWL
noun
(
plural
injuries
)
1
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
INJURE
a
wound
or
damage
to part of your
body
caused
by an
accident
or
attack
〔身体上的〕伤,损害
She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.
她头部受重伤被送到医院。
injury to
The driver of the truck suffered injuries to his legs and arms.
卡车司机的腿和手臂受了伤。
Beckham has missed several games
through injury
(=
because of injury
)
.
贝克汉姆因伤错过了几场比赛。
He’s a lawyer who specializes in personal injury claims.
他是个专门从事人身伤害索赔的律师。
2
[
uncountable
U
]
law
damage to someone’s
reputation
,
career
, or
feelings
〔对某人名誉、事业或情感的〕伤害,损害
injury to
He says that the allegations caused serious injury to his reputation.
他说那些指控使他的名誉受到了严重损害。
→
add insult to injury
at
add
(
8
)
COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + injury
serious
严重的
The injury wasn’t serious.
伤势并不严重。
terrible
(=
very bad
)
很严重的
Some of the victims suffered terrible injuries.
有些受害者伤势很严重。
fatal
(=
that kills someone
)
致命的
Fortunately, his injuries weren’t fatal.
幸运的是他的伤并不致命。
minor
轻微的
A man was treated in hospital for minor injuries.
一名男子受了轻伤在医院治疗。
permanent
永久性的
The brain can be affected by permanent injury after a serious accident.
严重事故可能对大脑造成永久性伤害。
a nasty injury
(=
quite bad
)
严重伤害
Fairground rides can cause some nasty injuries.
在游乐场乘过山车等可能造成严重的伤害。
a head/leg/shoulder etc injury
头部
/
腿部
/
肩部等受伤
He suffered a shoulder injury while playing rugby.
他打橄榄球时伤了肩部。
a spinal injury
(=
an injury to the spine
)
脊柱受伤
n
The injured boy is being treated for a spinal injury.
a facial injury
(=
an injury to the face
)
面部受伤
n
I was offered treatment for my facial injuries.
a sports injury
(=
one you get while doing sport
)
体育运动时受的伤
n
She has vast knowledge of treating sports injuries.
an industrial injury
(=
one that happens at work
)
工伤
n
He was the victim of an industrial injury.
internal injuries
(=
injuries inside your body
)
内伤
n
He was coughing blood, a sign that he had internal injuries.
multiple injuries
(=
large number of injuries at the same time
)
多处受伤,多发损伤
n
She had multiple injuries and a fractured skull.
verbs
have an injury
受伤
Tom was OK, and had just a few minor injuries.
汤姆没事,只是受了点轻伤。
suffer an injury
受伤
He suffered a serious leg injury in a motorcycle accident.
他在一起摩托车事故中腿部受了重伤。
get an injury
informal
(=
suffer an injury
)
受伤
He couldn’t take the chance of getting an injury.
他不能冒受伤的危险。
sustain/receive an injury
formal
(=
suffer an injury
)
受伤
She sustained an injury to her hip.
她臀部受了伤。
treat an injury
疗伤
The injury was treated at the local hospital.
伤是在当地那家医院治疗的。
recover from an injury
伤愈
It took her six months to recover from the injury.
她的伤经过六个月才康复。
escape/avoid injury
避免受伤
Two workmen narrowly escaped injury when a wall collapsed.
一堵墙倒塌时两名工人险些被砸到。
cause an injury
造成伤害
The injury was caused by flying glass from the car windscreen.
伤是由小汽车挡风玻璃飞出的碎片造成的。
inflict an injury on somebody
formal
(=
make someone have an injury
)
对某人造成伤害
Jenkins was accused of inflicting a head injury on one of his former colleagues.
詹金斯被指控打伤以前同事的头部。
do yourself an injury
British English
BrE
informal
(=
accidentally hurt yourself
)
(
不小心
)
弄伤自己
Be careful with that knife or you’ll do yourself an injury.
当心那把小刀,别把自己弄伤了。
an injury happens/occurs
伤害发生
The injury occurred five minutes into the game.
受伤在比赛开始五分钟后发生。
phrases
be prone to injury
(=
often get injuries
)
容易受伤
She was rather prone to injury and often missed matches as a result.
她很容易受伤,结果常常无法参加比赛。
injury + NOUN
injury problems
British English
BrE
:
伤患问题
He suffered injury problems throughout his career as a footballer.
他整个足球职业生涯中都受到伤患的困扰。
THESAURUS
injury
damage to part of your body caused by an accident or an attack
〔意外事故或袭击造成的〕伤,损伤
The passengers were taken to hospital with minor injuries.
乘客受了轻伤,被送往医院。
wound
an
injury
, especially a
deep
cut
in your
skin
made by a
knife
,
bullet
, or
bomb
〔尤指刀、枪或炸弹造成的深入皮肤的〕伤,创伤
He died of a gunshot wound to the head.
他死于头部的枪伤。
cut
a small injury made when a
sharp
object
cuts your skin
〔皮肤轻微的〕割伤
Blood was running from a cut on his chin.
血从他下巴的伤口流出。
bruise
a
dark
mark
on your skin that you get when you
fall
or get
hit
青瘀,伤痕
Jack often comes home from playing rugby covered in bruises.
杰克打完橄榄球回家常常身上到处青一块紫一块的。
graze/scrape
a small injury that marks your skin or
breaks
the
surface
slightly
擦伤
She fell off her bike and got a few grazes on her legs and knees.
她从自行车上摔下来,腿和膝盖有几处擦伤。
gash
a long deep cut
长而深的切口
He had a deep gash across his forehead.
他额头上有条长而深的切口。
bump
an area of skin that is
swollen
because you have hit it against something
肿块
How did you get that bump on your head?
你头上怎么起了个包?
sprain
an injury to your
ankle
,
wrist
,
knee
etc, caused by suddenly
twisting
it
扭伤
It’s a slight sprain – you should rest your ankle for a week.
这属于轻微扭伤,你要让脚踝休息一周。
strain
an injury to a
muscle
caused by
stretching
it or using it too much
〔肌肉的〕拉伤,扭伤
a muscle strain in his neck
他颈部的一处肌肉拉伤
fracture
a
crack
or broken part in a
bone
骨折,骨裂
a hip fracture
髋骨骨折
Examples from the Corpus
injury
•
Morrison had to
undergo
surgery
on an
injury
to his left knee.
•
The
policy
covers
injury
suffered
on the
job
.
•
Ten
passengers
were
lucky
to
escape
injury
when their
train
was
derailed
last
night
.
•
The
glass
roof
collapsed
onto the
crowd
, causing
horrific
injuries
.
•
Unfortunately, she had to
withdraw
from the
game
because of a
leg
injury
.
•
Our
insurance
provides
cover in the
case
of
illness
or
injury
.
•
Wearing
a
helmet
may
protect
you from
serious
injury
.
•
He suffered serious
injuries
in the car
crash
, and
died
on the way to
hospital
.
From Longman Business Dictionary
injury
in·ju·ry
/
ˈɪndʒəri
/
noun
(
plural
injuries
)
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
1
physical
harm
to a person, for
example
in an accident
Mr. Lewis was awarded $75,000 as compensation for injuries suffered in the accident.
absence from work due to illness or injury
→
criminal injury
→
industrial injury
→
personal injury
→
repetitive strain injury
→
work-related injury
2
when a person or
organization
is made to suffer in some way
injury to
Donovan claimed he suffered serious injury to his professional and personal reputation.
Origin
injury
(
1300-1400
)
Latin
injuria
, from
jus
“
right, law
”
in
·
ju
·
ry
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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