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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8512 COCA: 10399

extravagant

Word family
ex·trav·a·gant /ɪkˈstrævəɡənt/ ●●○ adjectiveadj  
1 SPEND MONEYspending or costing a lot of money, especially more than is necessary or more than you can afford 奢侈的;挥霍的
 Would it be too extravagant to buy both?
把两个都买下会不会太奢侈了?
 an extravagant lifestyle
奢侈的生活方式
2 WASTE somethingdoing or using something too much or more than is necessary 〔事情做得〕过度的;大手大脚的
extravagant with
 Don’t be too extravagant with the wine.
不要酗酒。
 an extravagant display of loyalty
过分表露忠诚
3 EXTREMEif someone makes extravagant claims, promises etc, they make big claims or promises that are not true or real 〔主张、承诺等〕不切实际的
 extravagant claims about the drug’s effectiveness
对该药疗效的夸张说法
4 IMPRESSvery impressive because of being very expensive, beautiful etc 铺张的;豪华的
 extravagant celebrations
铺张的庆祝活动
extravagantly adverbadv
extravagance noun [countableC, uncountableU]
 the extravagance of the Royal Palace
皇宫的富丽堂皇
 His only extravagance (=the only expensive thing he bought) was fine wine.
他唯一的奢侈品是美酒。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
extravagantex·trav·a·gant /ɪkˈstrævəgənt/ adjectiveadj
1disapproving spending a lot of money when it is not necessary
It’s a bit too extravagant to buy both.
Even when in debt, he continued to enjoy anextravagant lifestyle.
2very extreme and not based on real facts
The advertisements makeextravagant claims, guaranteeing that you will stop smoking within 10 days.
Origin extravagant
(1300-1400) Medieval Latin Latin vagans, present participle of vagari to wander about
ex·trav·a·gant adjectiveadj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8512 COCA: 10399
extravagant

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, feel, seem奢侈;感覺奢侈;似乎浪費I go to that restaurant for lunch if I'm feeling extravagant.如果我想奢侈一下,就去那家餐館吃午餐。become變得奢侈ADVERBparticularly, very, wildly格外/非常/極端奢侈He had a wildly extravagant lifestyle.他的生活窮奢極侈。rather, somewhat有幾分鋪張a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些奢侈PREPOSITIONwith在⋯方面奢侈You mustn't be so extravagant with other people's money.你不應該如此大手大腳地花別人的錢。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8512 COCA: 10399
extravagant

adjective

extravagant ♦︎ wasteful ♦︎ lavishThese words all describe sb/sth that costs or uses too much money. 这些词均表示奢侈的、挥霍的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配extravagant / lavish with sthextravagant / wasteful / lavish expenditurethe extravagant / wasteful / lavish use of sthextravagant / wasteful consumptionan extravagant / a lavish gift / present / lifestyle extravagant ɪkˈstrævəgənt (sometimes disapproving) spending a lot more money or using a lot more of sth than you can afford or than is necessary; costing a lot more money than you can afford or is necessary 奢侈的;挥霍的;过于昂贵(或浪费)的I felt very extravagant spending £500 on a dress.我觉得花500英镑买一条连衣裙太奢侈了。She has very extravagant tastes.她有很奢侈的嗜好。He bought us all these extravagant presents he couldn't really afford.他给我们买了这些他根本无力支付的昂贵礼物。 extravagance

noun

[uncountable, countable] Such extravagance is shameful when there are people starving in the world.世界上还有人在挨饿,这样挥霍太可耻了。Going to the theatre is our only extravagance.去剧院看演出是我们唯一的奢侈享受。
wasteful (disapproving) using more of sth than is necessary; not saving or keeping sth that could be used 浪费的;挥霍的The whole process is wasteful and inefficient.整个过程既浪费,效率又低。This system is wasteful of time and energy.这个系统浪费时间和能源。 see also waste waste verb lavish ˈlævɪʃ large in amount, or impressive, and usually costing a lot of money 大量的;给人印象深刻的;耗资巨大的He willingly accepted their lavish hospitality.他很高兴地接受了他们的盛情款待。a lavish dining room豪华的餐厅
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8512 COCA: 10399
extravagant
General words for expensive: expensive, costly, exclusive...
Words used to describe wasteful actions and people: wasteful, extravagant, prodigal...
Serious, severe and extreme: serious, severe, extreme...

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