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BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781

snow

Word family
Related topics: Nature, Drug culture
snow1 /snəʊ $ snoʊ/ ●●● S2 W3 noun  
1 [uncountableU]DN soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather and cover the ground sleet
 Snow was falling heavily as we entered the village.
我们进村的时候雪下得正大。
 I could see footprints in the snow.
我看到雪地里有脚印。
 The town was buried under three feet of snow.
小镇被三英尺厚的积雪覆盖着。
2 [countableC]DN a period of time in which snow falls 降雪;降雪期,下雪天
 one of the heaviest snows this winter
今年冬天最大的几场雪之一
3 snows [plural] a large amount of snow that has fallen at different times during the winter 〔一个冬季里的〕降雪 (量)
 the melting of the winter snows
冬雪的融化
Examples from the Corpus
4. [uncountableU] small white spots on a television picture, caused by bad weather conditions, weak television signals etc 雪花(干扰)〔指电视画面中的白色小点,由天气不好、电视信号弱等原因造成〕
5. [uncountableU] informalMDD cocaine 可卡因
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
snow falls 雪降落
Outside in the dark, snow was falling silently.
外面漆黑一片,雪静静地飘落。
snow settles (=stays on the ground) 雪积起来
The snow was beginning to settle.
雪开始积起来了。
snow drifts (=is blown into deep piles) 雪吹积成堆
The snow had drifted up against the hedge.
风把雪吹得堆积在树篱边。
snow covers/blankets something 雪覆盖某物
The ground was covered with snow.
大地被白雪覆盖。
snow melts (=turns to water) 雪融化
nThe snow has melted and the ground is bare once more.
adjectives
deep 深的
The snow was quite deep in places.
有些地方积雪很深。
heavy (=when a lot of snow falls) 大的
France has been expecting heavy snow all week.
法国预报整周都有大雪。
fresh 刚落下的
I had watched the tracks I’d made disappear under fresh snow.
我看到我的脚印被刚落下的雪盖没了。
powdery 粉状的
The powdery snow flies up as I walk through it.
我走过时粉状雪纷纷扬起。
wet snow 湿雪
He cleared the wet snow from the car windscreen.
他除去汽车挡风玻璃上的湿雪。
light snow (=when only a small amount falls) 小雪
nA light snow had begun to fall.
driving snow (=falling fast) 猛烈的雪
nWe walked home through driving snow.
swirling snow (=blowing around as it falls) 飞扬的雪
nIt was difficult to see in the swirling snow.
phrases
several inches/feet of snow 数英寸/英尺厚的雪
More than eight inches of snow fell in 48 hours.
48 小时内降雪超过了八英寸。
a blanket/carpet of snow 厚厚的一层雪
Within an hour, Bucharest was buried under a blanket of snow.
不到一个小时,布加勒斯特就复上了一层厚厚的积雪。
flakes of snow (=individual pieces of snow) 雪花
A few flakes of snow started to fall.
稀稀拉拉的雪花开始飘落。
a flurry of snow/a snow flurry (=when a small amount of snow blows around in the wind) 一阵飞扬的雪花
nThe day was cold, with a few flurries of snow.
a fall of snow (=an occasion when it snows) 一场雪
We had our first fall of snow in mid-November.
11 月中旬,我们迎来了第一场雪。
na drift of snow (=snow blown into a pile by the wind)
Sheep became buried in six-foot drifts of snow.
nTHESAURUS
snow noun [uncountableU] soft white frozen water that falls from the sky
The ground was covered with deep snow.
Snow began to fall.
snowflakes noun [plural] pieces of snow falling from the sky
The first snowflakes fluttered down between the trees.
sleet noun [uncountableU] a mixture of snow and rain
The snow turned to sleet and then rain.
slush noun [uncountableU] snow on the road that has partly melted and is very wet
I made my way through the dirty slush.
blizzard noun [countableC] a storm with a lot of snow and a strong wind
We got caught in a blizzard on our way to school.
frost noun [uncountableU] white powder that covers the ground when it is cold
Frost can kill delicate plants.
hail/hailstones noun [uncountableU, plural] drops of rain that fall as ice
Hail bounced on the tiled roof.
He heard a strange sound, like hailstones striking glass.
a white Christmas a Christmas when there is snow
Do you think there will be a white Christmas this year?
Examples from the Corpus
snow2 ●●● S2 verb  
1 it snows DNif it snows, snow falls from the sky 下雪
 It snowed all night.
下了一整夜雪。
 It started snowing around five.
5 点钟左右天下起了雪。
Examples from the Corpus
2 be snowed in TTDNto be unable to travel from a place because so much snow has fallen there 被雪困住
 We were snowed in for three days last winter.
去年冬天我们被大雪困了三天。
Examples from the Corpus
3 be snowed under 
a) BUSY/HAVE A LOT TO DO informal to have more work than you can deal with 压得透不过气来,〔工作多得〕忙不过来,穷于应付
be snowed under with
 I found myself snowed under with work.
我发觉自己工作忙不过来。
b) if an area is snowed under, a lot of snow has fallen there so that people are not able to travel 〔地方〕被雪封住
Examples from the Corpus
4 [transitiveT] American EnglishAmE informalPERSUADE to persuade someone to believe or support something, especially by lying to them 蒙骗,使相信
snow somebody into doing something
 Millions of readers were snowed into believing it was a true story.
无数读者上当,以为那是一个真实的故事。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
snowsnow /snəʊsnoʊ/ verb
be snowed under (with something) to have a lot more work than you can deal with
We’re snowed under with paperwork.
Origin snow1
Old English snaw
BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781
snow

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SNOW | VERB + SNOW | SNOW + VERB | SNOW + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEheavy, thick大雪fine, light細雪;小雪The plants were covered in fine snow.這些植物上覆蓋了一層細密的雪。deep厚厚的雪wet濕雪compacted, crisp, frozen, hard, icy, packed壓實的雪;踩上去吱吱作響的雪;凍雪;凍硬的雪The crisp snow crunched as we walked through it.我們走過雪地時,雪被踩得吱吱作響。The frozen snow was treacherous to walk on.在凍雪上行走非常危險。powder, powdery, slushy, soft粉狀雪;泥濘的雪;鬆軟的雪drifting, driving, falling, swirling積雪;暴風雪;落雪;飄舞的雪花They struggled on through the driving snow.他們在暴風雪中艱難前行。melted, melting融化了的雪;融雪fresh, freshly fallen, new, newly fallen剛下的雪;新雪first初雪the first snow of winter冬日初雪spring, winter春雪;冬雪artificial, fake人造雪They had to use artificial snow at the Winter Olympics.他們在冬奧會上不得不使用人造雪。dirty污雪... OF SNOWflake一片雪花fall, flurry一場雪;一陣雪patch一片雪地dusting一薄層雪There was a light dusting of snow on the ground.地上只有薄薄一層雪。blanket, carpet, layer一層雪pile一堆雪There were great big piles of snow on the road outside.外面路上有大堆大堆的雪。foot, inch⋯英尺厚的雪;⋯英寸厚的雪The porch is currently covered in three feet of snow.目前門廊上的雪有 3 英尺厚。Three inches of snow had fallen.下了 3 英寸厚的雪。handful一把雪He grabbed a handful of snow and threw it at Kate.他抓起一把雪向凱特扔去。VERB + SNOWbe covered in被雪覆蓋The car was completely covered in snow.汽車整個被雪蓋住了。blow, clear, plough/plow, shovel, sweep吹雪;清雪;鏟雪;掃雪She cleared the snow from the path.她把小路上的雪清掃乾淨了。melt讓雪融化The sun came out and melted all the snow.太陽一出來雪都化了。expect期盼下雪We're expecting snow over the next few days.我們盼望着未來幾天能下雪。get, have下雪Southern Europe rarely gets snow.南歐很少下雪。struggle through, trudge through, walk through在雪地裏艱難行進I trudged through the snow and ice to the edge of town.我在冰雪中艱難跋涉來到城市的邊緣。SNOW + VERBcover sth, lie, pile, pile up, settle雪覆蓋⋯;雪落在⋯;雪堆積(起來)Snow covered everything from horizon to horizon.大雪覆蓋了視野中的一切。Snow had piled up against the walls of the house.雪靠着房子的牆堆積起來。It was too warm for the snow to settle.天太暖和了,雪都積不起來。come down, drift, drive, fall, swirl雪落下;雪花飄落;大雪驟降;雪花飛舞The heaviest snow is coming down in Maine.下雪最多的地方目前在緬因州。melt, thaw雪融化SNOW + NOUNflurry, shower, storm (usually snowstorm) 陣雪;暴雪conditions雪況The snow conditions were excellent.雪況極好。fall (usually snowfall) 降雪(量)a heavy snowfall大雪a light snowfall小雪an area of low snowfall降雪量少的地區cover積雪The glacier provides skiers with year-round snow cover.冰川讓滑雪者一年四季都能享受積雪。line (usually snowline) 雪線animals that live above the snowline在雪線以上生活的動物bank, drift (usually snowdrift) 雪堤;風積雪堆He got his car stuck in a snowdrift.他的車陷進雪堆裏。field (usually snowfield) 雪原slide (NAmE) (usually snowslide) (avalanche in BrE) 雪崩day (NAmE) 下雪天(因大雪學校停課、企業停產)Growing up in New York, I had my share of snow days.在紐約長大的我,也享受了不少因下大雪而放假的日子。blower (usually snowblower) , plough/plow
(usually snowplough/snowplow) , shovel吹雪機;掃雪機;除雪車
cannon, gun造雪機;雪炮;雪槍blindness雪盲chains, tyre/tire雪地防滑鏈/防滑胎shoe (usually snowshoe) 雪鞋globe雪景球She bought a plastic snow globe with the Eiffel Tower inside.她買了一個塑料雪景球,裏面是埃菲爾鐵塔。PREPOSITIONacross the snow穿過雪地We walked across the snow to the road.我們走過雪地,來到公路上。in snow, into snow在雪地裏;到雪地裏The children are playing in the snow.孩子們在雪地裏玩耍。through snow穿過雪地We struggled through the deep snow back to the chalet.我們踩着厚厚的積雪艱難地回到了小木屋。under snow在雪下面The steps were buried under the snow.台階被雪蓋住了。
snow

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SNOW | PHRASES ADVERBhard, heavily下大雪It had been snowing heavily all night.整夜都在下大雪。lightly下小雪outside外面下雪It looked to be snowing outside.好像外面正下雪。overnight夜間下雪We woke up to find that it had snowed overnight.我們醒來發現夜裏下了雪。VERB + SNOWbegin to, start to開始下雪PHRASESstart snowing, stop snowing開始/停止下雪It started snowing just as we were setting out.我們正要出發時,天開始下雪了。
BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781
snow

noun

snow ♦︎ hail ♦︎ snowfall ♦︎ snowflake ♦︎ sleet ♦︎ slush ♦︎ snowdrift ♦︎ hailstoneThese are all words for the frozen water which falls or has fallen from the sky. 这些词均表示雪或雹。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in / through the snow / hail / sleet / slush(a) heavy / light snow / snowfallfalling / swirling snow / snowflakesmelting snow / slushsnow / hail / snowflakes / sleet / hailstones falls / fallsnow / snowflakes / slush melts / melt snow [uncountable] small soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather; this substance when it is lying on the ground 雪;雪花;积雪Snow was falling heavily.正下着大雪。Children were playing in the snow.孩子们正在雪地里玩。The snow didn't settle (= stay on the ground).雪没有积起来。 Snows [plural] is used in a literary context to mean the amount of snow that falls in one particular place or at one particular time. 复数形式的snows用于文学语境中,表示在特定地点或时间下雪的量the first snows of winter冬天的第一场雪the snows of Everest珠穆朗玛峰的积雪 see also snowstorm storm snow [intransitive] It's been snowing heavily all day.大雪下了一整天。 snowy

adjective

snowy fields白雪覆盖的田野a snowy weekend大雪纷飞的周末
hail [uncountable] small balls of ice that fall like rain 雹;冰雹Rain and hail pounded on the tiled roof.雨和冰雹不停地击打着铺了瓦的屋顶。 hail [intransitive] It's hailing!下冰雹了! snowfall ˈsnəʊfɔːl; NAmE ˈsnoʊfɔːl [countable, uncountable] an occasion when snow falls; the amount of snow that falls in a particular place in a period of time 下雪;降雪(量)There had been a heavy snowfall and the cars were almost buried beneath the snow.下了一场大雪,汽车几乎都被雪埋起来了。What is the average annual snowfall for this state?这个国家的年平均降雪量是多少? snowflake ˈsnəʊfleɪk; NAmE ˈsnoʊfleɪk [countable] one separate small piece of snow that falls 雪花;雪片A single snowflake landed on her nose.一片雪花落在她的鼻子上。 sleet [uncountable] a mixture of rain and snow 雨夹雪The rain was turning to sleet.那雨正变成雨夹雪。 sleet [intransitive] It's sleeting!下雨夹雪了! slush slʌʃ [uncountable] partly melted snow that is usually dirty 融雪;雪泥In the city the clean white snow had turned to grey slush.在城里,洁白的雪已变成灰色的雪泥。 snowdrift ˈsnəʊdrɪft; NAmE ˈsnoʊdrɪft [countable] a deep pile of snow that has been blown together by the wind (风吹成的)雪堆The car got stuck in a snowdrift.汽车陷在了雪堆里。 hailstone ˈheɪlstəʊn; NAmE ˈheɪlstoʊn [countable, usually plural] a small ball of ice that falls like rain; a single piece of hail 雹块We struggled up the hill in a wind full of dust and hailstones.我们在夹着灰尘和雹块的风中艰难地爬上山去。
BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781
snow
Rain, snow and sleet: acid rain, avalanche, band...
To rain or snow: rain, snow, come down...

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