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BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781

snow

Word family 
Related topics: Nature, Drug culture
snow1 /snəʊ $ snoʊ/ ●●● S2 W3 noun  
1  [uncountableU]DN soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather and cover the ground 雪 → sleet
 Snow was falling heavily as we entered the village.
我们进村的时候雪下得正大。
 I could see footprints in the snow.
我看到雪地里有脚印。
 The town was buried under three feet of snow.
小镇被三英尺厚的积雪覆盖着。
2  [countableC]DN a period of time in which snow falls 降雪；降雪期，下雪天
 one of the heaviest snows this winter
今年冬天最大的几场雪之一
3  snows [plural] a large amount of snow that has fallen at different times during the winter 〔一个冬季里的〕降雪 （量）
 the melting of the winter snows
冬雪的融化
Examples from the Corpus
snows• The mountain streams had been swollen by melting snows.
4. [uncountableU] small white spots on a television picture, caused by bad weather conditions, weak television signals etc “雪花”（干扰）〔指电视画面中的白色小点，由天气不好、电视信号弱等原因造成〕
5. [uncountableU] informalMDD cocaine 可卡因
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
snow falls 雪降落
Outside in the dark, snow was falling silently.
外面漆黑一片,雪静静地飘落。
snow settles (=stays on the ground) 雪积起来
The snow was beginning to settle.
雪开始积起来了。
snow drifts (=is blown into deep piles) 雪吹积成堆
The snow had drifted up against the hedge.
风把雪吹得堆积在树篱边。
snow covers/blankets something 雪覆盖某物
The ground was covered with snow.
大地被白雪覆盖。
snow melts (=turns to water) 雪融化
nThe snow has melted and the ground is bare once more.
adjectives
deep 深的
The snow was quite deep in places.
有些地方积雪很深。
heavy (=when a lot of snow falls) 大的
France has been expecting heavy snow all week.
法国预报整周都有大雪。
fresh 刚落下的
I had watched the tracks I’d made disappear under fresh snow.
我看到我的脚印被刚落下的雪盖没了。
powdery 粉状的
The powdery snow flies up as I walk through it.
我走过时粉状雪纷纷扬起。
wet snow 湿雪
He cleared the wet snow from the car windscreen.
他除去汽车挡风玻璃上的湿雪。
light snow (=when only a small amount falls) 小雪
nA light snow had begun to fall.
driving snow (=falling fast) 猛烈的雪
nWe walked home through driving snow.
swirling snow (=blowing around as it falls) 飞扬的雪
nIt was difficult to see in the swirling snow.
phrases
several inches/feet of snow 数英寸/英尺厚的雪
More than eight inches of snow fell in 48 hours.
48 小时内降雪超过了八英寸。
a blanket/carpet of snow 厚厚的一层雪
Within an hour, Bucharest was buried under a blanket of snow.
不到一个小时,布加勒斯特就复上了一层厚厚的积雪。
flakes of snow (=individual pieces of snow) 雪花
A few flakes of snow started to fall.
稀稀拉拉的雪花开始飘落。
a flurry of snow/a snow flurry (=when a small amount of snow blows around in the wind) 一阵飞扬的雪花
nThe day was cold, with a few flurries of snow.
a fall of snow (=an occasion when it snows) 一场雪
We had our first fall of snow in mid-November.
11 月中旬,我们迎来了第一场雪。
na drift of snow (=snow blown into a pile by the wind)
Sheep became buried in six-foot drifts of snow.
n THESAURUS
snow noun [uncountableU] soft white frozen water that falls from the sky
The ground was covered with deep snow.
Snow began to fall.
snowflakes noun [plural] pieces of snow falling from the sky
The first snowflakes fluttered down between the trees.
sleet noun [uncountableU] a mixture of snow and rain
The snow turned to sleet and then rain.
slush noun [uncountableU] snow on the road that has partly melted and is very wet
I made my way through the dirty slush.
blizzard noun [countableC] a storm with a lot of snow and a strong wind
We got caught in a blizzard on our way to school.
frost noun [uncountableU] white powder that covers the ground when it is cold
Frost can kill delicate plants.
hail/hailstones noun [uncountableU, plural] drops of rain that fall as ice
Hail bounced on the tiled roof.
He heard a strange sound, like hailstones striking glass.
a white Christmas a Christmas when there is snow
Do you think there will be a white Christmas this year?
Examples from the Corpus
snow• I collect snow and start off for the nearest dead tree with the big knife and an axe.• Tony and I trudged home through the deep snow.• Perhaps Gwen Evans was as pure as the driven snow.• The recent storm was one of the heaviest snows this winter.• For the most part, however, Boston in a heavy snow was skiers' Eden.• She disappeared without trace in a heavy snow storm.• When climbing in snow and ice, it is essential to use the correct gear.• The tops of the mountains were still covered in snow.• There will be some gains, including faster growing forests, less snow and lower heating bills.• Over six inches of snow fell last night.• Some snow is expected to fall in the Rockies tonight.• That snow piled up outside windows in Washington and elsewhere in the Northeast may slow business even more.• Businesses were suffering from the snow even in the deep South.• There was a single line of footprints in the virgin snow.• We were crossing a high, thin cordillera of mountains, their tops already covered with snow.• The trees were covered with snow.
snow2 ●●● S2 verb  
1  it snows DNif it snows, snow falls from the sky 下雪
 It snowed all night.
下了一整夜雪。
 It started snowing around five.
5 点钟左右天下起了雪。
Examples from the Corpus
started snowing• After two weeks it started snowing and the ground froze.• He said it started snowing in the area around noon.
2  be snowed in TTDNto be unable to travel from a place because so much snow has fallen there 被雪困住
 We were snowed in for three days last winter.
去年冬天我们被大雪困了三天。
Examples from the Corpus
be snowed in• However, there had been very heavy snow and the farm was snowed in.• What they did when they were snowed in?• We were snowed in for three days last winter.
3  be snowed under 
a) BUSY/HAVE A LOT TO DO informal to have more work than you can deal with 被…压得透不过气来，〔工作多得〕忙不过来，穷于应付
be snowed under with
 I found myself snowed under with work.
我发觉自己工作忙不过来。
b) if an area is snowed under, a lot of snow has fallen there so that people are not able to travel 〔地方〕被雪封住
Examples from the Corpus
be snowed under• Don't expect any help from them -- they're snowed under at the moment.• He had applied for a grant but at the time Liverpool City Council was snowed under by applications.• Since the hurricane, builders and roofers have been snowed under with work.
4  [transitiveT] American EnglishAmE informalPERSUADE to persuade someone to believe or support something, especially by lying to them 蒙骗，使相信
snow somebody into doing something
 Millions of readers were snowed into believing it was a true story.
无数读者上当，以为那是一个真实的故事。
Examples from the Corpus
snow• It snowed again in the night, on an icy wind.• It snowed continually for three weeks.• In the last week it had positively snowed letters and business.• McDonald is manipulating his supporters, snowing them with his good looks.• It never snows there, and you can swim in the ocean all year round.• I found myself snowed under from the start.• Because I would never snow you.
From Longman Business Dictionary
snowsnow /snəʊsnoʊ/ verb
be snowed under (with something) to have a lot more work than you can deal with
We’re snowed under with paperwork.
Origin snow1
Old English snaw
snow1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1 →n THESAURUS1snow2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781
snow

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SNOW | VERB + SNOW | SNOW + VERB | SNOW + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤heavy, thick大雪▸➤fine, light細雪；小雪◇The plants were covered in fine snow.這些植物上覆蓋了一層細密的雪。➤deep厚厚的雪▸➤wet濕雪▸➤compacted, crisp, frozen, hard, icy, packed壓實的雪；踩上去吱吱作響的雪；凍雪；凍硬的雪◇The crisp snow crunched as we walked through it.我們走過雪地時，雪被踩得吱吱作響。◇The frozen snow was treacherous to walk on.在凍雪上行走非常危險。➤powder, powdery, slushy, soft粉狀雪；泥濘的雪；鬆軟的雪▸➤drifting, driving, falling, swirling積雪；暴風雪；落雪；飄舞的雪花◇They struggled on through the driving snow.他們在暴風雪中艱難前行。➤melted, melting融化了的雪；融雪▸➤fresh, freshly fallen, new, newly fallen剛下的雪；新雪▸➤first初雪◇the first snow of winter冬日初雪➤spring, winter春雪；冬雪▸➤artificial, fake人造雪◇They had to use artificial snow at the Winter Olympics.他們在冬奧會上不得不使用人造雪。➤dirty污雪... OF SNOW➤flake一片雪花▸➤fall, flurry一場雪；一陣雪▸➤patch一片雪地➤dusting一薄層雪◇There was a light dusting of snow on the ground.地上只有薄薄一層雪。➤blanket, carpet, layer一層雪➤pile一堆雪◇There were great big piles of snow on the road outside.外面路上有大堆大堆的雪。➤foot, inch⋯英尺厚的雪；⋯英寸厚的雪◇The porch is currently covered in three feet of snow.目前門廊上的雪有 3 英尺厚。◇Three inches of snow had fallen.下了 3 英寸厚的雪。➤handful一把雪◇He grabbed a handful of snow and threw it at Kate.他抓起一把雪向凱特扔去。VERB + SNOW➤be covered in被雪覆蓋◇The car was completely covered in snow.汽車整個被雪蓋住了。➤blow, clear, plough/plow, shovel, sweep吹雪；清雪；鏟雪；掃雪◇She cleared the snow from the path.她把小路上的雪清掃乾淨了。➤melt讓雪融化◇The sun came out and melted all the snow.太陽一出來雪都化了。➤expect期盼下雪◇We're expecting snow over the next few days.我們盼望着未來幾天能下雪。➤get, have下雪◇Southern Europe rarely gets snow.南歐很少下雪。➤struggle through, trudge through, walk through在雪地裏艱難行進◇I trudged through the snow and ice to the edge of town.我在冰雪中艱難跋涉來到城市的邊緣。SNOW + VERB➤cover sth, lie, pile, pile up, settle雪覆蓋⋯；雪落在⋯；雪堆積（起來）◇Snow covered everything from horizon to horizon.大雪覆蓋了視野中的一切。◇Snow had piled up against the walls of the house.雪靠着房子的牆堆積起來。◇It was too warm for the snow to settle.天太暖和了，雪都積不起來。➤come down, drift, drive, fall, swirl雪落下；雪花飄落；大雪驟降；雪花飛舞◇The heaviest snow is coming down in Maine.下雪最多的地方目前在緬因州。➤melt, thaw雪融化SNOW + NOUN➤flurry, shower, storm (usually snowstorm) 陣雪；暴雪▸➤conditions雪況◇The snow conditions were excellent.雪況極好。➤fall (usually snowfall) 降雪（量）◇a heavy snowfall大雪◇a light snowfall小雪◇an area of low snowfall降雪量少的地區➤cover積雪◇The glacier provides skiers with year-round snow cover.冰川讓滑雪者一年四季都能享受積雪。➤line (usually snowline) 雪線◇animals that live above the snowline在雪線以上生活的動物➤bank, drift (usually snowdrift) 雪堤；風積雪堆◇He got his car stuck in a snowdrift.他的車陷進雪堆裏。➤field (usually snowfield) 雪原➤slide (NAmE) (usually snowslide) (avalanche in BrE) 雪崩➤day (NAmE) 下雪天（因大雪學校停課、企業停產）◇Growing up in New York, I had my share of snow days.在紐約長大的我，也享受了不少因下大雪而放假的日子。➤blower (usually snowblower) , plough/plow (usually snowplough/snowplow) , shovel吹雪機；掃雪機；除雪車➤cannon, gun造雪機；雪炮；雪槍▸➤blindness雪盲➤chains, tyre/tire雪地防滑鏈／防滑胎➤shoe (usually snowshoe) 雪鞋➤globe雪景球◇She bought a plastic snow globe with the Eiffel Tower inside.她買了一個塑料雪景球，裏面是埃菲爾鐵塔。PREPOSITION➤across the snow穿過雪地◇We walked across the snow to the road.我們走過雪地，來到公路上。➤in snow, into snow在雪地裏；到雪地裏◇The children are playing in the snow.孩子們在雪地裏玩耍。➤through snow穿過雪地◇We struggled through the deep snow back to the chalet.我們踩着厚厚的積雪艱難地回到了小木屋。➤under snow在雪下面◇The steps were buried under the snow.台階被雪蓋住了。
snow

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SNOW | PHRASES ADVERB➤hard, heavily下大雪◇It had been snowing heavily all night.整夜都在下大雪。➤lightly下小雪➤outside外面下雪◇It looked to be snowing outside.好像外面正下雪。➤overnight夜間下雪◇We woke up to find that it had snowed overnight.我們醒來發現夜裏下了雪。VERB + SNOW➤begin to, start to開始下雪PHRASES➤start snowing, stop snowing開始／停止下雪◇It started snowing just as we were setting out.我們正要出發時，天開始下雪了。
BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781
snow

noun

snow ♦︎ hail ♦︎ snowfall ♦︎ snowflake ♦︎ sleet ♦︎ slush ♦︎ snowdrift ♦︎ hailstoneThese are all words for the frozen water which falls or has fallen from the sky. 这些词均表示雪或雹。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in / through the snow / hail / sleet / slush◆(a) heavy / light snow / snowfall◆falling / swirling snow / snowflakes◆melting snow / slush◆snow / hail / snowflakes / sleet / hailstones falls / fall◆snow / snowflakes / slush melts / melt■ snow [uncountable] small soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather; this substance when it is lying on the ground 雪；雪花；积雪◆Snow was falling heavily.正下着大雪。◆Children were playing in the snow.孩子们正在雪地里玩。◆The snow didn't settle (= stay on the ground).雪没有积起来。ⓘ Snows [plural] is used in a literary context to mean the amount of snow that falls in one particular place or at one particular time. 复数形式的snows用于文学语境中，表示在特定地点或时间下雪的量◆the first snows of winter冬天的第一场雪◆the snows of Everest珠穆朗玛峰的积雪   see also snowstorm ⇨ storm ▸ snow [intransitive] ◆It's been snowing heavily all day.大雪下了一整天。▸ snowy

adjective

◆snowy fields白雪覆盖的田野◆a snowy weekend大雪纷飞的周末■ hail [uncountable] small balls of ice that fall like rain 雹；冰雹◆Rain and hail pounded on the tiled roof.雨和冰雹不停地击打着铺了瓦的屋顶。▸ hail [intransitive] ◆It's hailing!下冰雹了！■ snowfall ˈsnəʊfɔːl; NAmE ˈsnoʊfɔːl [countable, uncountable] an occasion when snow falls; the amount of snow that falls in a particular place in a period of time 下雪；降雪（量）◆There had been a heavy snowfall and the cars were almost buried beneath the snow.下了一场大雪，汽车几乎都被雪埋起来了。◆What is the average annual snowfall for this state?这个国家的年平均降雪量是多少？■ snowflake ˈsnəʊfleɪk; NAmE ˈsnoʊfleɪk [countable] one separate small piece of snow that falls 雪花；雪片◆A single snowflake landed on her nose.一片雪花落在她的鼻子上。■ sleet [uncountable] a mixture of rain and snow 雨夹雪◆The rain was turning to sleet.那雨正变成雨夹雪。▸ sleet [intransitive] ◆It's sleeting!下雨夹雪了！■ slush slʌʃ [uncountable] partly melted snow that is usually dirty 融雪；雪泥◆In the city the clean white snow had turned to grey slush.在城里，洁白的雪已变成灰色的雪泥。■ snowdrift ˈsnəʊdrɪft; NAmE ˈsnoʊdrɪft [countable] a deep pile of snow that has been blown together by the wind （风吹成的）雪堆◆The car got stuck in a snowdrift.汽车陷在了雪堆里。■ hailstone ˈheɪlstəʊn; NAmE ˈheɪlstoʊn [countable, usually plural] a small ball of ice that falls like rain; a single piece of hail 雹块◆We struggled up the hill in a wind full of dust and hailstones.我们在夹着灰尘和雹块的风中艰难地爬上山去。
BNC: 2665 COCA: 1781
snow
Rain, snow and sleet: acid rain, avalanche, band...
To rain or snow: rain, snow, come down...

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