ldoce_275_cpurse1 /pɜːs $ pɜːrs/ ●●● S3 noun 1 [countableC] a) especially British EnglishBrEDC a small bag in which women keep paper money, coins, cards etc 〔女式〕钱包 SYN American English wallet Julie opened her handbag and took out her purse. 朱莉打开手袋,拿出钱包。
b) (also change purse, coin purse American English) a small bag used to hold coins, used especially by women 〔放硬币的〕小钱包,零钱包〔尤指女式钱包〕
→5 See picture of handbag BrE【英】/purse AmE【美】手提包, purse BrE【英】/wallet AmE【美】钱包 →4 See picture of 见图 purse 2 [countableC] American EnglishAmEDC a bag in which a woman carries her money and personal things 〔女用〕手提包,手袋 SYN British English handbag I locked the door and dropped the keys in my purse. 我锁上门,然后把钥匙丢进手提包里。
→4 See picture of 见图 BAG →5 see picture at 见图 bag1 3 [singular] formalBF the amount of money that a person, organization, or country has available to spend 〔个人、组织或国家的〕可使用资金,财力 Election expenses are met from the public purse (=money controlled by the government). 竞选费用从政府经费中支出。
A visit to the new county museum will set the family purse back by around £12. 一个家庭去参观新的县博物馆要花费大约12英镑。
4 [countableC]DSO the amount of money given to someone who wins a sports event, such as a boxing match or a car race 〔给予体育比赛获胜者的〕奖金 They will compete for a $100,000 purse. 他们将争夺10万美元奖金。
5 the purse strings BFCONTROLused to refer to the control of spending in a family, company, country etc 控制〔家庭、公司等的〕开支,掌管钱财hold/control the purse strings It all comes down to who holds the purse strings. 一切都得由掌管钱财的人说了算。
She keeps tight control over the purse strings. 她严格控制着开支。