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TOEFL BNC: 1305 COCA: 1678

ring

Word family
ring1 /rɪŋ/ ●●● S1 W2 noun [countableC]   wring
1 ring.jpg jewellery 首饰DCJ a piece of jewellery that you wear on your finger 戒指,指环
 a diamond ring
钻戒
 a plain silver ring
一枚素面银戒指
engagement ring at engagement(1), signet ring, wedding ring4  See picture of 见图 JEWELLERY5 see picture at 见图 jewellery
2 circle 圆圈
a) CIRCLEan object in the shape of a circle 环状物,圈状物
 a rubber ring for children to go swimming with
儿童游泳用的橡皮圈
 onion rings
洋葱圈
 a key ring
钥匙环
napkin ring
b) MARKa circular line or mark 环状线;环形记号
ring around
 She left a dirty ring around the bath.
她在浴缸里留下了一圈污渍。
ring round British EnglishBrE
 a ring round the moon
月亮的光晕
c) GROUP OF PEOPLEa group of people or things arranged in a circle 〔人或物的〕一圈
ring of
 A ring of armed troops surrounded the building.
武装士兵围成一圈包围了大楼。
 The city was overlooked by a ring of high-rise buildings.
从四周的高楼大厦可以俯瞰这座城市。
3 give somebody a ring British EnglishBrE informalTCT to make a telephone call to someone 给某人打电话
 I’ll give you a ring later in the week.
这个星期晚些时候我会给你打电话。
Examples from the Corpus
4 bells 钟;铃CSOUND the sound made by a bell or the act of making this sound 钟声;铃声;敲钟;按铃
 a ring at the doorbell
门铃声
5 criminals 罪犯SCC a group of people who illegally control a business or criminal activity 〔从事非法交易或犯罪活动的〕团伙,帮派
 Are you aware that a drugs ring is being operated in the club?
你有没有发现俱乐部里有贩毒团伙在活动?
 Secret files reveal an Oxford spy ring.
秘密文件揭露牛津有个间谍网。
6 have the/a ring of something TRUEif a statement or argument has a ring of truth, confidence etc, it seems as if it has this quality 〔话语或论点〕看来有某种特性
 His explanation has the ring of truth.
他的解释似乎是真的。
Examples from the Corpus
7 have a familiar ring REMEMBERif something has a familiar ring, you feel that you have heard it before 听起来耳熟
 His voice had a strangely familiar ring.
他的声音听起来不可思议地耳熟。
Examples from the Corpus
8 run rings around somebody informalBETTER to be able to do something much better than someone else can 大大胜过某人
 I’m sure you can run rings around him.
我肯定你会比他强得多。
Examples from the Corpus
9 cooking 烹调 British EnglishBrEDFC one of the circular areas on top of a cooker that is heated by gas or electricity 环形灶盘,炉头 hob SYN American English burner
 a gas ring
煤气炉头
10 sport 体育运动
a) DSOa small square area surrounded by ropes, where people box or wrestle 拳击台;摔跤台 ringside
b) the ringDSO the sport of boxing 拳击运动
 He retired from the ring at 34.
34岁退出拳坛。
11. entertainment 娱乐 a large circular area surrounded by seats at a circus 〔马戏团的〕圆形表演场
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
wear a ring
He wore a gold ring on his right hand.
have a ring on
They saw I didn’t have a wedding ring on.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + ring
a gold/silver ring
She took off her gold ring.
a diamond/sapphire etc ring
On her right hand was a huge diamond ring.
a heavy ring
Her fingers were clustered with heavy rings.
a plain ring
She wore a plain gold ring.
a wedding ring
He gave her a diamond wedding ring on their wedding day.
an engagement ring
I noticed that she had an engagement ring on her finger.
an eternity ring (=a ring given as a sign of lasting love, especially one with stones all round it)
a signet ring (=a ring that has a letter or symbol cut into a flat surface)
Examples from the Corpus
ring2 /rɪŋ/ ●●● S1 W2 verb (past tensepst rang /ræŋ/, past participlepp rung /rʌŋ/)   wring
1 bell 钟;铃
2 telephone 电话
3 sounds 声音 [intransitiveI]
4 ring a bell informalREMEMBER if something rings a bell, it reminds you of something, but you cannot remember exactly what it is 听起来耳熟
Examples from the Corpus
5 not ring true UNTRUEif something does not ring true, you do not believe it, even though you are not sure why 听起来不真实
Examples from the Corpus
6 ring the changes British EnglishBrECHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT to make changes to something, not because it needs changing but just in order to make it more interesting, more attractive etc 〔为了装饰或增加趣味而〕推出新花样,作出不同的安排
Examples from the Corpus
7 ring hollow UNTRUEif something that someone says rings hollow, you do not feel that it is true or sincere 听起来不真实[无诚意]
Examples from the Corpus
8 ring in your ears CHEARif a sound or remark rings in your ears, you continue to remember it very clearly, exactly as it sounded, after it has finished 在耳边回响
Examples from the Corpus
nGrammar
Ring belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.
You can say:
The teacher rang the bell.
In this sentence, ‘the bell’ is the object of ring.
You can say:
The bell rang.
In this sentence, ‘the bell’ is the subject of ring.
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
ring3 verb (past tensepst and past participlepp ringed) [transitiveT]  
1 AROUND/ROUNDto surround something 包围;环绕
2 MARK British EnglishBrE to draw a circular mark around something 圈起来 SYN circle
Examples from the Corpus
The RingRing, Then  
n1.a set of four operas by Richard Wagner, known also as The Ring of the Nibelung or The Ring Cycle. They are based on stories from German mythology, and are known for being very long.
From Longman Business Dictionary
ringring1 /rɪŋ/ noun [countableC]
1 (also price ring)COMMERCELAW a group of manufacturers or suppliers who have agreed to fix prices, often illegally, so that there is no competition between them and they can make large profits
2 (also auction ring), or bidders’ ringCOMMERCELAW a group of dealers who work together illegally to buy things at an AUCTION (=an event where things are sold to the person who is willing to pay most) at low prices, then sell them later at higher prices and share the profit
3LAW a group of criminals working together
Police suspect a drug ring may be operating in the area.
4FINANCE the area of a COMMODITY EXCHANGE where trading takes place
5give somebody a ring especially British EnglishBrE to make a telephone call to someone
Give me a ring if you want to discuss the proposal.
ringring2 verb (past tensepst rang /ræŋ/, past participlepp rung /rʌŋ/)
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] especially British EnglishBrE to make a telephone call to someoneSYN CALL
I rang you yesterday but you weren’t in.
Ring this number for further information.
2[intransitiveI] If a telephone rings, it makes a sound to show that someone is phoning you
The phone hasn’t stopped ringing all day.
Origin ring1
1. Old English hring
2. (1500-1600) → RING1

See also: ldoce4245jpg

TOEFL BNC: 1305 COCA: 1678
ring

noun¹

1piece of jewellery/jewelry首飾ADJECTIVE | VERB + RING | RING + NOUN ADJECTIVEengagement, eternity, promise, purity, signet, wedding訂婚戒指;永恆戒;承諾戒;貞潔戒;圖章戒指;結婚戒指diamond, gold, silver, etc.鑽石戒指、金戒指、銀戒指等She wore a diamond engagement ring.她戴着一枚鑽石訂婚戒指。belly-button, eyebrow, lip, navel, nipple, nose, tongue, etc.臍環、眉環、唇環、乳環、鼻環、舌環等She had a small nose ring.她戴了一個小鼻環。pinky (NAmE) 尾戒championship, Super Bowl (both NAmE) 冠軍/超級杯戒指He has earned three Super Bowl rings in the last four years.他在過去的 4 年裏贏得了 3 個超級杯戒指。VERB + RINGhave on, sport, wear戴着戒指;誇耀地戴着戒指He had a signet ring on his little finger.他的小指上戴着一枚圖章戒指。His right ear sported a gold ring.他的右耳戴着一個金環。put on, slide on, slip on戴上戒指;迅速戴上戒指He slipped the ring on her finger.他迅速給她戴上戒指。pull off, slide off, slip off, take off摘下戒指;迅速摘下戒指exchange交換戒指They exchange rings and wedding vows.他們交換了戒指和結婚誓詞。kiss吻戒指She kissed the great ring of the archbishop of Chicago.她吻了吻芝加哥大主教的大戒指。RING + NOUNfinger (= the finger next to the little finger, esp. on the left hand) (左手)無名指box (especially NAmE) 戒指盒I pulled the small ring box out of my pocket.我從口袋中掏出那個小小的戒指盒。
ring

noun²

2circle環狀物ADJECTIVE | VERB + RING | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEinner, innermost內環;最內側的環outer, outermost外環;最外側的環concentric同心環The street plan of the city has evolved as a series of concentric rings.該城市的街道平面圖像一圈圈的同心圓環。black, dark黑圈;暗圈He had dark rings around his eyes.他有黑眼圈。smoke煙圈He can blow smoke rings.他會吐煙圈。tree樹的年輪onion洋葱圈a plate of onion rings一盤洋葱圈teething(嬰兒用的)出牙咬環napkin餐巾環VERB + RINGform, stand in形成圈;站成圈The children formed a ring around their teacher.孩子們圍成一圈站在他們的老師周圍。PREPOSITIONring of⋯圈a ring of fire / smoke / stones火圈/煙圈/石頭圈in a/the ring成環狀The children sat on the floor in a ring.孩子們圍成一圈坐在地板上。
ring

noun³

3where a performance, match, etc. takes place場地ADJECTIVE | VERB + RING | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEboxing, bull, circus, show, wrestling拳擊場;鬥牛場;馬戲場;展覽場;摔跤場VERB + RINGenter上場He entered the ring wearing his usual outfit.他穿着慣常穿的全套賽服上場了。leave下場Ashton left the ring with a nasty cut to the right eye.阿什頓下場時,右眼帶有一個嚴重的傷口。PREPOSITIONin the ring, into the ring在拳擊台;在摔跤台He was back in the ring (= the boxing ring) only a month after the injury.他受傷僅一個月後就重返拳擊場。PHRASESretire from the ring (= stop boxing) 退出拳擊界
ring

noun⁴

4people involved in sth secret/illegal團夥ADJECTIVE | VERB + RING ADJECTIVEdrug, drugs, money-laundering, prostitution, smuggling, spy毒品團夥;洗錢團夥;賣淫集團;走私集團;間諜集團VERB + RINGbe involved in和幫派有關聯break up, bust (especially NAmE) 瓦解幫派Customs officials have broken up a major drug ring.海關關員已摧毀了一個主要販毒集團。
ring

noun⁵

5 (BrE) telephone call電話VERB + RINGgive sb給某人打電話I'll give you a ring once I get home.一到家我就給你打電話。
TOEFL BNC: 1305 COCA: 1678
ring noun
circle (onion rings) team1 (a drug smuggling ring)
ring verb
ring (The doorbell rang.) call2 (I'll ring you later.) echo (The house rang with laughter.)
ring

verb

 See also the entry for clink 另见clink条ring ♦︎ sound ♦︎ chime ♦︎ clang ♦︎ buzz ♦︎ toll ♦︎ clank ♦︎ strike ♦︎ jangleThese words all mean to make a sound like the sound made by clocks and bells. 这些词均表示发出钟声、响起铃声。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配the bell rings / sounds / chimes / clangs / tolls / janglesthe doorbell rings / sounds / chimes / buzzes / janglesthe clock rings / sounds / chimes / strikesto ring / sound / chime / clang / buzz / clank / jangle loudly ring (rang, rung) [transitive, intransitive] to make a sound with a bell; (of a bell) to make a sound (使)发出钟声;(铃声)响起Someone was ringing the doorbell.有人在按门铃。The church bells rang.教堂的钟声响了。Just ring for the nurse (= attract the nurse's attention by ringing a bell) if you need her.如果需要找护士,按一下铃就行了。 ring

noun

[countable] There was a ring at the door.门铃响了。He gave a couple of loud rings on the doorbell.他使劲地按了几下门铃。
sound [intransitive](of a bell, clock, etc.) to produce a sound (钟、铃、时钟等)发出声音,响An alarm sounded two minutes after midnight.午夜12点过两分,警报声响起了。 see also sound blow verb 3 chime tʃaɪm [intransitive, transitive](of a bell or clock) to make a musical ringing sound or play a short tune, especially in order to show the time (钟、铃或时钟)鸣响,发出乐声,报时I heard the clock chime.我听见钟响报时。Eight o'clock had already chimed.已敲过8点钟了。The clock chimed midnight.时钟响过午夜12点。 chime

noun

[countable] The clock plays a little chime on the quarter hours.那个时钟每过一刻钟响一下。
clang [intransitive, transitive] to make a loud ringing noise like the noise of metal being hit; to make sth produce this sound (使)叮当(或铿锵)作响Bells were clanging in the tower.塔楼上的钟当当地敲响了。The heavy iron gates clanged shut.沉重的铁门咣的一声关上了。The trams clanged their way along the streets.有轨电车哐啷哐啷沿街驶过。 see also clang bang noun buzz [intransitive] to make a low continuous sound like the sound made by a bee 发出蜂鸣声;嗡嗡响The doorbell buzzed loudly.门铃蜂鸣声大作。A police helicopter was buzzing overhead.一架警用直升机在头顶嗡嗡作响。 buzz

noun

[countable, usually singular] The intercom on her desk gave a loud buzz.她桌上的对讲机发出响亮的嗡嗡声。
toll təʊl; NAmE toʊl [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal or literary) (of a large bell) to ring slowly and for a long time, especially as a sign that sb has died; to ring a large bell in this way (大钟长时间缓慢地)鸣响;(尤指)鸣(丧钟)The Abbey bell tolled for those killed in the war.那座大教堂为战争死难者鸣钟。The bell tolled the hour.钟声敲响报时。 clank [intransitive, transitive] to make a loud, dull sound like pieces of metal hitting each other; to make sth produce this sound (使)发出叮当声,发出当啷声The door clanked shut behind them.门在他们身后咣的一声关上了。The guard clanked his heavy ring of keys.看守把他那串沉甸甸的钥匙弄得叮当响。 clank

noun

[countable, usually singular] The lid hit the floor with a clank.盖子当啷一声砸到地上。
strike (struck, struck) [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) (of a clock) to show the time by making a ringing sound; to make a sound on a musical instrument by pressing a key or hitting sth (时钟)敲响,报时;弹奏;奏响Did you hear the clock strike?你听见钟响了吗?Four o'clock had just struck.那时候时钟刚刚敲过4点。The clock has just struck three.时钟刚刚敲过3点。She struck a chord on the piano and the children began to sing.她在钢琴上奏出和弦,孩子们开始唱歌。 jangle [intransitive, transitive] to make a harsh sound, like the sound of several small pieces of metal hitting each other; to make sth do this (使)发出金属撞击声,发出丁零当啷的刺耳声The shop bell jangled loudly.商店的钟叮当声大作。He jangled the keys in his pocket.他把兜里的钥匙弄得丁零当啷乱响。 jangle

noun

[countable, usually singular] The shrill jangle of the doorbell made them both jump.尖锐刺耳的门铃声吓了他们俩一跳。
TOEFL BNC: 1305 COCA: 1678
ring
To make a loud sound: bang, beep, blare...
What sound can do and changing sounds: amplify, reverberate, fade...
Using a telephone: answer, busy, call...
To make a continuous sound: roar, rumble, buzz...
Types of jewellery: anklet, band, bangle...
Rounded and circular shapes: ball, balloon, band...
Ringing sounds: bell, bong, chime...
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...

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