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TOEFL BNC: 848 COCA: 735

save

Word family
Related topics: Banking, Computers, Sport, Christianity
save1 /seɪv/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  
1 from harm/danger 免除伤害/危险 [transitiveT]SAVE/RESCUE to make someone or something safe from danger, harm, or destruction 救,拯救,挽救 rescue
 Emergency aid could save millions threatened with starvation.
紧急援助可以拯救数百万受到饥饿威胁的人。
 a new treatment that could save his life
能够挽救他生命的一种新疗法
 She was determined to save her marriage.
她决心挽救自己的婚姻。
 the campaign to save the rain forests
拯救热带雨林的运动
save somebody/something from something
 He saved the child from drowning.
他救起了那个溺水儿童。
see thesaurus at protect, rescue
2 money [intransitiveI, transitiveT] (also save up)BFBSAVE MONEY to keep money in a bank so that you can use it later, especially when you gradually add more money over a period of time 储蓄,存钱
 He managed to save enough to buy a small house.
他想办法攒够钱买了一幢小房子。
 So far, I’ve saved about £500.
到目前为止,我已存了大约500英镑。
save for
 I’m saving up for a new car.
我正在存钱买新车。
saver
3 not waste 不浪费 [transitiveT] (also save on something)WASTE something to use less money, time, energy etc so that you do not waste any 节省,节约 OPP waste
 We’ll save a lot of time if we go by car.
我们要是开车去,可以节省很多时间。
 Everyone is being encouraged to save energy.
每个人都被鼓励节约能源。
 ways to save money on heating bills
节省取暖费的种种办法
energy-saving/time-saving etc
 money-saving ideas
省钱的点子
4 to use later 以备后用 [transitiveT]SAVE something TO USE LATER to keep something so that you can use or enjoy it in the future 保留,保存
 We’ll save the rest of the food and have it later.
我们把剩下的食物留着以后吃。
save something for something
 I had a bottle of champagne which I’d been saving for a special occasion.
我有一瓶香槟,是留到特别的日子喝的。
5 collect 收集 [transitiveT] (also save something ↔ up)SAVE something TO USE LATER to keep all the objects of a particular kind that you can find, so that you can use them 收集,积存〔以备后用〕
 I’m saving up vouchers to get a cheap air ticket to the States.
我在积存代金券来换一张去美国的便宜机票。
6 help to avoid 帮助避免 [transitiveT]AVOID to help someone by making it unnecessary for them to do something that they do not want to do 使免除〔不想做的事情〕
 If you lent me £5, it would save me a trip to the bank.
如果你能借我五英镑,我就省得去一趟银行了。
save somebody doing something
 I’ll take the shopping home in the car to save you carrying it.
我会把买的东西放在车里带回家,免得你用手拎着。
save somebody the trouble/bother (of doing something)
 I’ll get a taxi from the station to save you the trouble of coming to collect me.
我会从火车站乘出租车,省得你费事来接我。
7 keep for SB 替某人保留 [transitiveT]KEEP/STORE to stop people from using something so that it is available for someone else 〔为某人〕保留
 Will you save me a seat?
给我留个座位好吗?
save something for somebody
 We’ll save some dinner for you if you’re late.
你要是回来晚了,我们会给你留饭的。
8 computer 计算机 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TD to make a computer keep the work that you have done on it 保存(输入的资料)
9 sport 体育运动 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DS to stop the other team from scoring in a game such as football 〔足球等〕阻碍对方得分,救(球)
10 you saved my life spokenTHANK used to thank someone who has helped you out of a difficult situation or solved a problem for you 你帮了我的大忙
Examples from the Corpus
11 save somebody’s skin/neck/bacon informalSAVE/RESCUE to help someone to escape from an extremely difficult or dangerous situation 帮助某人逃脱困境[险境]
12 save the day HELPto stop things from going badly and make a situation end successfully 扭转局面;挽回败局
Examples from the Corpus
13 save face EMBARRASSED#to do something that will stop you from looking stupid or feeling embarrassed 保全面子
Examples from the Corpus
14 saving grace GOOD POINT OR CHARACTERISTICthe one good thing that makes someone or something acceptable 〔弥补不足的〕可取之处
Examples from the Corpus
15 somebody can’t do something to save his/her life informalCAN'T to be completely unable to do something 某人完全不会做某事
16 save your breath spokenCHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT# used to tell someone that it is not worth saying anything, because nothing they say will make any difference to the situation 用不着白费唇舌,说也没有用
Examples from the Corpus
17. save somebody from themselves HARM/BE BAD FOR#to prevent someone from doing something that they want to do but that you think is harmful 阻止某人做某事以免自尝苦果
Examples from the Corpus
18 religion 宗教 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]RRC in the Christian church, to free someone from the power of evil and bring them into the Christian religion 〔基督教〕拯救(某人);使摆脱罪孽
nTHESAURUS
save to gradually collect money by not spending all the money you have, especially when you regularly put some of it in a bank
She doesn’t earn much, but she still manages to save a few dollars each week.
We’re saving for a deposit to buy a house.
set/put aside to regularly save part of the money you earn, especially over a long period of time
You should start setting aside part of your earnings as retirement savings.
scrimp and save to try to save money by spending less on the things you need and by saving what you can, especially when you do not earn very much
My parents scrimped and saved for years to send me to college.
squirrel something away informal to keep something, especially money, in a safe place to be used later
I wanted to surprise her, so I squirreled away a couple of dollars a week to spend on a present.
economize to spend less money by buying only the things that you really need, or by buying cheaper things
Weddings can be expensive, but you can economize by doing some things yourself.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Sport
save2 noun [countableC]  
DSan action in which a player in a game such as football prevents the other team from scoring 〔足球等守门员的〕救球,阻碍对方得分
 Martin made a brilliant save from Nichol’s shot.
马丁做了个精彩的救球动作,挡住了尼科尔的射门。
Examples from the Corpus
save3 (also save for) prepositionprep formal  
EXCEPTexcept (之)外
 She answered all the questions save one.
所有问题,除了一个以外,她都回答了。
save that
 Little is known about his early life, save that he had a brother.
除了知道他有个弟弟外,他的早期生活几乎不为人知。
see thesaurus at except
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
savesave /seɪv/ verb
1 (also save something → up) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]FINANCE to keep or collect money to use later, especially when you gradually add more money over a period of time
She saves £200 a month from her salary.
We want to increase incentives to work, save, and invest.
save for
I’m saving up for a new car.
save to do something
After three years he had saved up enough to fly to Australia.
2[transitiveT] to use less money, time, energy etc, so that you do not waste any
The Bank expects to save $1.4 million a year with the job cuts.
new energy-saving technology
save somebody something
An experienced tax professional can save you time and trouble.
3[intransitiveI, transitiveT]COMPUTING to make a computer keep the work that you have done in its permanent memory
You transfer information to permanent disk storage by saving your file.
Don’t forget to save every few minutes.
Origin save1
(1200-1300) Old French salver, from Late Latin salvare, from Latin salvus; → SAFE1
save3
(1200-1300) Old French sauf, from sauf (adjective); → SAFE1

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