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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2397 COCA: 2159

chip

Word family
Related topics: Food, dish, Gambling, Sport, Computers
chip1 /tʃɪp/ ●●● S2 W3 noun [countableC]  
1 food 食物 [usually plural]
a) British EnglishBrEDFF a long thin piece of potato cooked in oil 炸马铃薯[土豆] SYN American English French fry
 fish and chips
炸鱼和炸薯条
 a bag of chips
一袋炸薯条
b) American EnglishAmEDFF a thin flat round piece of food such as potato cooked in very hot oil and eaten cold 炸薯[土豆] SYN British English crisp
 a bag of potato chips
一袋炸薯片
2 computer 计算机 a small piece of silicon that has a set of complicated electrical connections on it and is used to store and process information in computers 微型集成电路片,芯片,晶片
 the age of the silicon chip
芯片时代
 chip technology
芯片技术
3 piece,PIECE a small piece of wood, stone, metal etc that has been broken off something 〔木、石、金属等的〕碎片,碎屑
 Wood chips covered the floor of the workshop.
工场的地板上满是木屑。
 a chocolate chip cookie (=one that contains small pieces of chocolate)
碎粒巧克力饼干
4 mark 痕迹MARK a small hole or mark on a plate, cup etc where a piece has broken off 〔物品碰损后留下的〕豁口,缺口
chip in
 There’s a chip in this bowl.
这只碗有个缺口。
5. have a chip on your shoulder UNFAIRto easily become offended or angry because you think you have been treated unfairly in the past 〔因受过委屈而〕好争吵,好生气;记恨
Examples from the Corpus
6 when the chips are down spokenSERIOUS SITUATION in a serious or difficult situation, especially one in which you realize what is really true or important 在重要关头,在紧急时刻
 When the chips are down, you’ve only got yourself to depend on.
到了紧急关头就只有靠自己了。
Examples from the Corpus
7. be a chip off the old block informalLIKE/SIMILAR to be very similar to your mother or father in appearance or character 〔外貌或性格〕酷似父亲[母亲]
Examples from the Corpus
8. game 游戏 [usually plural]DGG a small flat coloured piece of plastic used in games such as poker or blackjack to represent a particular amount of money 〔用于赌钱的〕筹码
9. sport 体育运动 (also chip shot, chip kick)DS a hit in golf, or a kick in football or rugby, that makes the ball go high into the air for a short distance 〔高尔夫球的〕短切;〔足球或橄榄球的〕高球
10. have had your chips British EnglishBrE informalSERIOUS SITUATION to be in a situation in which you no longer have any hope of improvement 失势;完蛋
Examples from the Corpus
blue-chip, → cash in your chips at cash in
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Sport, Cooking
chip2 ●○○ verb (chipped, chipping)  
1 accidentally break (STH) 不小心打碎(某物) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]BREAK if you chip something, or if it chips, a small piece of it breaks off accidentally 打破,弄缺
 Gary fell and chipped one of his front teeth.
加里摔了一跤,磕掉一颗门牙。
 He chipped a bone in his knee and was carried off the pitch.
他撞碎了膝盖骨,被抬出了场外。
 These plates chip really easily.
这些盘子很容易磕破。
chip off
 The paint had chipped off the gate.
门上的油漆剥落了。
5 see picture at 见图 damage2
2 remove STH 移去某物 [intransitiveI, transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] to remove something, especially something hard that is covering a surface, by hitting it with a tool so that small pieces break off 铲掉,凿下
 Archaeologists were carefully chipping away at the rock.
考古学家正小心地在岩石上铲凿。
 Chip out the plaster with a steel chisel.
用钢凿子铲掉那些灰泥。
3 sport 体育运动 [transitiveT]DS to hit a golf ball or kick a football or a rugby ball so that it goes high into the air for a short distance 〔高尔夫球〕短切〔球〕;〔足球或橄榄球〕踢〔高球〕
 United scored just before half-time when Adcock cleverly chipped the ball over the keeper.
就在上半场即将结束前,阿德科克巧妙地把球挑过守门员,为联队得了一分。
4. potatoes 马铃薯 [transitiveT] British EnglishBrEDFC to cut potatoes into thin pieces ready to be cooked in hot oil 把〔马铃薯〕切成小片[]
n5. microchip [transitiveT] British EnglishBrE to put a microchip in an animal, person, or thing to identify or give information about them
6chip away at something phrasal verbphr v EFFECTIVEto gradually make something less effective or destroy it 〔逐步〕削弱;〔不断〕损害
Examples from the Corpus
7chip in phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
chipchip /tʃɪp/ noun
1 (also silicon chip) [countableC]COMPUTING a small electronic device, used in a computer to store information, organize the computer’s operating system, run programs etcSYN MICROCHIP
Each chip can hold 100 times the information contained on a standard magnetic-stripe card.
2FINANCE informal a share in a company
Brokers will start bidding for chips in the company as soon as the London market opens.
blue chip red chip see also bargaining chip
Origin chip1
Old English cipp, cyp small piece of wood, from Latin cippus sharp post
chip1 nounchip2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: microchip

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2397 COCA: 2159
chip

noun¹

1 (BrE) (usually chips) long thin piece of fried potato, eaten hot炸薯條 see also fry ADJECTIVE | ... OF CHIPS | VERB + CHIP | CHIP + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreasy油乎乎的炸薯條frozen, oven-ready冷凍的/即可入爐烤製的薯條... OF CHIPSbag, plate一包/一盤炸薯條VERB + CHIPeat, have吃炸薯條All he'll eat is chips.他只吃炸薯條。live on靠吃炸薯條過日子I never cook anything grand-we live on chips and baked beans.我從來不做什麼像樣的飯菜 - 我們靠吃炸薯條和烘豆過日子。cook, fry炸薯條CHIP + NOUNpan(炸薯條的)長柄平底煎鍋shop炸薯條店PHRASESand chips, with chips⋯和炸薯條fish and chips炸魚薯條 topic at food
chip

noun²

2(usually chips) (NAmE) thin round slice of fried potato, etc., dried and eaten cold炸薯片;炸⋯片 see also crisp ADJECTIVE | ... OF CHIPS | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpotato, tortilla (BrE, NAmE) 炸薯片;墨西哥炸玉米片... OF CHIPSbag一袋炸薯片PHRASESchips and dip, chips and salsa炸薯片和蘸醬;炸玉米片和辣番茄醬
chip

noun³

3microchip芯片ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHIP | CHIP + VERB | CHIP + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcomputer, silicon計算機芯片;矽片graphics, memory, microprocessor圖形/存貯/微處理器芯片embedded, integrated內置/集成芯片VERB + CHIPmake, manufacture, produce製造芯片;生產芯片design, develop設計/開發芯片implant, install植入/安裝芯片An electronic chip could be implanted in his brain.他的大腦中可以植入一個電子芯片。use用芯片This notebook uses a chip designed for mobile computing.這台筆記本電腦用的是專為移動計算設計的芯片。CHIP + VERBcontain sth芯片含有⋯a chip containing the coding devices含有編碼裝置的芯片run芯片運行The computer has an integrated graphics chip running at 333 MHz.這台計算機的集成圖形芯片運行速度為 333 兆赫。CHIP + NOUNdesign, technology芯片設計/技術set芯片組a Pentium-compatible chip set與奔騰兼容的芯片組PREPOSITIONon a/the chip在芯片上Advances in technology have made it possible to pack even more circuits on a chip.技術的進步使一片芯片可以集成更多的電路。PHRASESchip and PIN (BrE) 芯片和個人識別碼 topic at computer
chip

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBbadly磕掉一大塊She fell and chipped her tooth badly.她跌倒了,牙磕掉一大塊。away削去He was chipping away at the stone.他在鑿石頭。They chipped away at the power of the government. (figurative) 他們逐漸削弱政府的權力。PREPOSITIONoff從⋯上削下We chipped the paint off the wood.我們把木頭上的漆鏟掉了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2397 COCA: 2159
chip noun
fragment
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2397 COCA: 2159

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