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TOEFL BNC: 3384 COCA: 4475

illustration

Word family 
Related topics: Newspapers, printing, publishing, Painting and drawing, Visual
il·lus·tra·tion /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/ ●●○ AWL noun  
1  [countableC]TCNPICTURE a picture in a book, article etc, especially one that helps you to understand it 〔书籍、文章等中的〕插图，图解
 The book contains 62 pages of illustrations.
这本书有62页插图。
2  [countableC, uncountableU]SHOW/BE A SIGN OF a story, event, action etc that shows the truth or existence of something very clearly 实例，例证
illustration of
 a striking illustration of 19th-century attitudes to women
19世纪时对待女性态度的鲜明例证
 For the purposes of illustration, some of the more important symptoms are listed below.
下面列出一些更重要的症状作为例证。
► see thesaurus at example
3. [uncountableU]AVP the act or process of illustrating something 说明；图解，图示
Examples from the Corpus
illustration• The best illustration of what the relationship involved is found in the careers of two esquires, Nicholas Molyneux and John Winter.• They are beyond and outside what was obligatory book illustration.• The new encyclopedia is full of color illustrations and photographs.• Two simple illustrations may be given.• Who did the illustrations for the book? They're lovely.• Taken as a set, the most critical performance-driven distinctions that emerge from the illustrations operate at two levels.• In the illustration, the pullover is shown with the motif in allover repeat, using the central row of diamonds version.• The illustration of the horizontal organization presents the richest contrast to that of the vertical.• So there was often an element of delusion about zoological illustration.
illustration of• The wrecked car was a graphic illustration of the dangers of being hit from the side.
il·lus·tra·tion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 3384 COCA: 4475
illustration

noun¹

 1picture in a book, etc.書中的插圖ADJECTIVE | ILLUSTRATION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤black-and-white, colour/color, coloured/colored, full-colour/full-color黑白插圖；彩色插圖➤cartoon, photographic, watercolour/watercolor, etc.漫畫、照片、水彩等插圖➤botanical, medical, etc.植物、醫學等圖解➤full-page全頁插圖◇a wonderful book with full-page illustrations一本配有全頁插圖的精彩好書➤beautiful, fine, wonderful美麗的／精美的／奇妙的插圖◇The clear, lively illustrations are in full colour / color.那些清晰、活潑的插圖是全彩色。➤colourful/colorful色彩繽紛的插圖➤detailed詳盡的插圖◇the new Inca map, with a detailed illustration of ancient Machu Picchu附有古城馬丘比丘的詳細示意圖的新版印加地圖➤book, cover書內插圖；封面配圖➤accompanying隨附的插圖ILLUSTRATION + VERB➤depict sth, show sth插圖描繪⋯／表現⋯▸➤accompany sth插圖配合⋯◇the illustrations accompanying the text配合文本的插圖➤appear插圖出現◇His illustrations have appeared in the pages of numerous publications.他的插圖已經出現在許多出版物中。PREPOSITION➤in an/the illustration在插圖中◇The kite is assembled as shown in the illustration.風箏的組裝方法如插圖所示。➤with an/the illustration配有插圖▸➤illustration by由⋯畫插圖◇'The Black Cat' by Alan Ahlberg, with illustrations by Arthur Robins《黑貓》，艾倫・阿爾伯格著，阿瑟・羅賓斯配圖
illustration

noun²

 2example例證ADJECTIVE | VERB + ILLUSTRATION | ILLUSTRATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤excellent, good, perfect極好的例證；好例子；完美的例證▸➤clear, dramatic, graphic, striking, vivid清楚的例子；給人深刻印象的事例；形象的例子；生動的例子◇These events are a graphic illustration of the fact that their promises cannot be trusted.這些事件形象生動地說明一個事實 : 他們的承諾不可信。➤simple簡單的事例◇Let us take a very simple illustration.我們來舉一個非常簡單的例子。➤classic, textbook經典例證；規範的示例◇It was a textbook illustration of the way the UN works.那是一個反映聯合國工作方式的標準示例。VERB + ILLUSTRATION➤serve as作為實例◇Chicago serves as an illustration of the problems faced by such cities.芝加哥就是一個實例，可以反映這類城市所面臨的問題。➤give (sb), offer, present, provide（給某人）舉例說明；提出例證◇We then present an empirical illustration of these points.接下來我們舉一個實證的例子來說明這幾點。◇Explain the policy of détente and provide some illustrations of how it worked in practice.解釋何為緩和政策並舉例說明其實際效用。➤take, use sth as, use sth for舉例；以⋯為例說明◇I will use one recent example as an illustration.我舉一個新近發生的事例來作說明。ILLUSTRATION + NOUN➤purposes (NAmE) (illustrative purposes in BrE) 為了舉例說明◇These figures are for illustration purposes only.這些數字僅用於舉例說明。 (illustrative purposes in BrE) PREPOSITION➤as an illustration作為例子◇As an illustration of this point, I'm going to tell you a true story.為了說明這一點，我給諸位講一個真實的故事。➤by way of illustration作為說明◇He quoted several famous writers by way of illustration.他引用了好幾位著名作家的話來證明。
TOEFL BNC: 3384 COCA: 4475
illustration noun
⇨ diagram (colour illustrations) ⇨ example 1 (an illustration of my point)
TOEFL BNC: 3384 COCA: 4475
illustration
Parts of books: acknowledgments, addendum, afterword...
Artistic activities: art, art form, arts and crafts...
Proof and evidence: evidence, sign, suggestion...
Descriptions and stories: description, story, picture...

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