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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4572 COCA: 5069
bang verb
⇨ bang 1 (The door banged shut.) ⇨ bang 2 (bang your head) ⇨ hit 1 (bang on the door) bang

noun

bang ♦︎ thud ♦︎ crash ♦︎ thump ♦︎ snap ♦︎ clang ♦︎ crackThese are all words for a sudden loud sound. 這些詞均表示突然的巨響。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆with a bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / crack◆a loud bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / crack◆a muffled bang / thud / thump◆a dull thud / thump◆a sharp snap / crack◆to hear a bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / crack◆There was a bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / crack◆a crash / crack of thunder■ bang [countable] a sudden very loud noise 突然的巨響◆The door swung shut with a bang.門砰的一聲關上了。◆Suddenly there was a loud bang and a puff of smoke.突然一聲巨響，冒出了一縷煙。■ thud [countable] a dull sound like the one that is made when a heavy object hits sth else 砰的一聲；撲通一聲◆His head hit the floor with a dull thud.他的頭砰的一聲撞在了地板上。◆She could hear the thud of her own heartbeat sounding heavily in her ears.她能聽見自己怦怦的心跳聲重重地在耳際回響。■ crash [countable, usually singular] a sudden loud noise made, for example, by sth falling or breaking （倒下、破碎等突然的）碰撞聲，破裂聲，碎裂聲◆The tree fell with a great crash.那棵樹嘩啦一聲倒了。◆She heard the crash of shattering glass as the vehicles collided.她聽到車輛碰撞時玻璃的碎裂聲。◆The first distant crash of thunder shook the air.遠處的第一聲霹靂震撼天空。■ thump [countable] a thud 砰的一聲；撲通一聲◆There was a thump as the truck hit the bank.卡車撞在馬路邊坡上，發出砰的一聲巨響。◆As I got closer, I heard the thump of dance music coming from the second floor.我走近時，聽到三樓傳來“嘭嚓嚓”的舞曲聲。NOTE 辨析 Thud or thump?There is no real difference in meaning or use between these words in this sense. A thump can also be an act of hitting sb/sth. 表達此義時，這兩個詞在含義和用法上沒有實質差别。thump還有“重擊、捶擊”之意。   see also thump ⇨ hit 2 ■ snap [countable] a sudden sharp sound, especially one made by sth closing or breaking （尤指關閉或斷裂時發出的）啪嗒聲，喀嚓聲◆She closed her purse with a snap.她啪嗒一聲合上了錢包。◆He heard the snap of a twig behind him.他聽到身後的小樹枝喀嚓一聲折斷了。■ clang [countable] a loud ringing noise like the noise of metal being hit （金屬碰撞的）叮當聲，哐啷聲◆There was a clang as the heavy metal door was slammed shut.沉重的金屬門咣的一聲關上了。   see also clang ⇨ ring verb ■ crack [countable] a sudden loud sharp sound （突然的）爆裂聲，劈啪聲◆She heard the sharp crack of a rifle shot.她聽到尖厲的步槍射擊聲。bang1

verb

 The door banged shut. 門砰的一聲關上了。bang your head 撞到頭bang ♦︎ crash ♦︎ pop ♦︎ crack ♦︎ explode ♦︎ clashThese words all mean to make a short, sudden sound. 這些詞均表示發出短促、突然的響聲。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a door bangs / crashes◆thunder crashes / cracks / explodes◆cymbals crash / clash◆to bang / crash / pop / crack / explode loudly■ bang [transitive, intransitive] to make a sudden loud noise, especially the noise made by a door or window closing （尤指門或窗）砰的關上◆Don't bang the door when you go out!出去時别砰一聲地關門！◆A window was banging somewhere (= opening and closing noisily).什麽地方有扇窗在砰砰地又開又關。◆The door banged shut behind her.門在她身後砰的一聲關上了。   see also bang ⇨ hit 1 ■ crash [intransitive] to make a sudden loud noise, especially the noise made by waves or thunder （尤指波濤或雷）發出巨響◆The waves crashed deafeningly.濤聲震耳欲聾。◆Thunder crashed overhead.頭頂上雷聲隆隆。■ pop (-pp-) [intransitive, transitive] to make a short explosive sound; to cause sth to make this sound （使）發砰砰聲◆Flashbulbs were popping all around them.閃光燈在他們周圍劈劈啪啪閃個不停。◆He popped the cork on the champagne bottle.他砰的一聲拔出了香槟酒瓶的塞子。■ crack [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to make a sudden loud sharp sound; to cause sth to make this sound （使）發出爆裂聲，劈啪作響◆A shot cracked across the ridge.一顆炮彈尖嘯着飛過了山脊。◆He cracked his whip and galloped away.他抽響鞭子，策馬飛奔而去。■ explode [intransitive] to make a sudden very loud noise 突然發出巨響◆Thunder exploded overhead.雷在頭頂上炸響。■ clash [intransitive, transitive] to hit together and make a harsh ringing noise; to make two metal objects do this 撞擊出刺耳的響聲；使當啷作響◆The long blades clashed together.長刀相擊，铿然作響。◆She clashed the cymbals.她當啷一聲敲響铙钹。bang2

verb

 The door banged shut. 門砰的一聲關上了。bang your head 撞到頭bang ♦︎ knock ♦︎ hit ♦︎ crack ♦︎ bumpThese words all mean to accidentally hit sth, especially a part of the body, against sth. 這些詞均表示無意間碰撞、磕碰，尤指撞到身體部位。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to bang / knock / hit / crack / bump your head / knee, etc. on / against sth◆to bang / knock / hit / crack / bump your head / forehead◆to bang / knock / hit / bump your arm / knee / elbow■ bang [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body against sth, especially when this is painful 碰撞，磕（尤指引起痛楚）◆He banged his head as he tried to stand up.他想要站起來時撞到了頭。◆She tripped and banged her knee on the desk.她絆了一跤，膝蓋磕在桌子上。  see also bang ⇨ hit 1 ■ knock [transitive, intransitive] to accidentally hit sth, especially a part of the body, against sth 撞；碰；撞到⋯上◆He fell and knocked his head on the path.他在小路上摔了一跤，頭撞到了地上。◆Her hand knocked against the glass.她的手碰了玻璃杯。   see also knock ⇨ hit 1 ■ hit (hitting, hit, hit) [transitive] to accidentally knock a part of your body against sth 使（身體部位）碰到◆He fell, hitting his head on the hard stone floor.他摔倒了，頭撞在堅硬的石頭地面上。  see also hit ⇨ hit 1 2 ■ crack [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body, especially your head, against sth in a painful way 使（身體部位，尤指頭）猛撞◆He stood up suddenly, cracking his head on the low ceiling.他猛地站起身，頭撞上了低矮的天花板。■ bump [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body against sth 使（身體部位）碰，撞◆Toddlers are always falling over and bumping their heads.學步的幼兒總是跌倒並撞到頭。  see also bump ⇨ hit 1 NOTE 辨析 Which word?These words are all used in very similar ways. Bang is the most frequent word used when talking about hitting a part of the body, especially when this is painful. Knock and hit are more general and can be used for a hard, painful hit, or a gentle one. Crack is used especially when you hit your head. Bump is used especially without a preposition; bang can also be used in this way but the other words cannot. 這些詞用法很相近。表示撞到身體部位，尤其是撞得很疼時，bang是最常用的詞。knock和hit比較籠統，既可以表示撞得很重、很疼，也可以表示輕輕一碰。crack尤用於表示撞到頭。bump一般不與介詞連用，bang也可以不與介詞連用，但其他詞須與介詞連用◆Toddlers are always falling over and knocking/hitting/cracking their heads.

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