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- countrified 158
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- topic 625
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- cosmic 222
- Well-worn 109
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- benefit 1013
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- pipework 78
- the European Union 81
- prep 187
- peeling 142
- Indonesia 154
- deluxe 156
- Dr 160
- transparency 221
- cookie 118
- self-defeating 102
- crank something ↔ out 79
- Immediacy 25
- blank check 108
- cut in 134
- publication 800
- gentrification 229
- jigsaw 143
- inauspicious 76
- gutter 250
- chalk 481
- cob 162
- la-di-da 72
- casanova 182
- collusion 234
- third party 31
- big hitter 166
- fret 299
- checkout 274
- whew 61
- conglomerative 82
- promotive 34
- father figure 134
- Primitive 236
- mentee 49
- credit line 111
- nudities 41
- arguable 162
- lied 39
- drain something ↔ off 47
- Private 215
- cub 220
- Breaking point 40
- Bomb 243
- whopping 64
- supposedly 208
- talk through 29
- hero 590
- binman 130
- fallacy 132
- toss 616
- spermicide 79
- bid 236
- inadequacies 23
- statutory 389
- clinical trial 91
- writing 605
- blood brother 165
- oracular 73
- bulgur 114
- stirrup 84
- Mint 81
- unimagined 41
- Several 211
- Buttress 230
- illustration 686
- overfill 56
- strait 210
- no-frills 88
- strength 618
- decider 134
- vapor 201
- epitomize 174
- bicarb 78
- narrowband 45
- baize 171
- gainsaid 102
- reborn 62
- mural 88
- stapes 60
- thong 70
- Bearish 57
- triple 282
- another 168
- daytime 171
- bayonet 156
- avian flu 155
- gnat 164
- cow town 84
- neutrality 81
- hard-core 51
- disgorge 139
- hammer out 120
- shag 70
- collector's item 145
- Stairwell 224
- gapes 69
- Dying 186
- Perch 22
- Posted 16
- Assert 278
- gross out 124
- Motley 23
- paradoxical 64
- over and over (again) 123
- Definitive 27
- Revive 351
- character-actor 67
- fadeless 58
- barbarity 145
- marigold 60
- mix-up 200
- mescalin 47
- sales clerk 126
- in the dark (about something) 16
- call in 146
- esp 82
- presbytery 59
- leasehold 162
- regionalism 71
- evaporated milk 148
- gobbing 66
- chop-suey 58
- heady 193
- Detest 132
- path 648
- AP 57
- practicality 231
- internal 506
- Clover 150
- holidayer 36
- Mere 164
- leakproof 60
- methodologies 32
- Panacea 121
- bronchial tube 144
- Burqini 98
- schmaltzy 84
- grief 253
- bubonic plague 139
- drive-shaft 75
- binmen 39
- pedestrianise 53
- impenetrable 225
- stomp 103
- beggar 497
- Deserter 26
- mingles 34
- lead on 119
- Eid 42
- stalinism 41
- deadline 300
- jokey 97
- headcount 48
- interpolation 43
- pascal 50
- food court 129
- des res 151
- cnn 109
- fortresslike 59
- examination 649
- multilateral 257
- blue-collar 121
- warlock 62
- Hermit 101
- unnatural 83
- illinois 52
- Burkina Faso 80
- spherical 99
- dowries 48
- chattanooga 46
- peerlessly 35
- earn your living 51
- door-to-door 102
- Funerary 89
- pressman 61
- reno 57
- gear stick 159
- place 421
- sanskrit 63
- malnourished 52
- back-burner 230
- Porcelain 88
- skeuomorph 40
- emend 161
- berate 221
- drainboard 164
- E-number 30
- russian 68
- 12 139
- pay raise 58
- get along 161
- lard 74
- ball park 164
- lead sb on 74
- Fresco 210
- awareness 460
- chow 142
- representative 650
- e-tail 65
- pirouette 68
- hematology 92
- huckleberry 67
- amidships 126
- dovetail 142
- hike 307
- Guilt 86
- michiganite 38
- pigpen 90
- go-between 295
- edu 120
- estonian 67
- Rummage 26
- émigré 503
- Bonus 301
- Spirited 54
- audience 784
- bronchial 108
- Accent 310
- centigram 128
- decree 279
- peaceable 75
- Authority 463
- struggle 694
- Intuition 341
- Sock 88
- salon 202
- Traffic 192
- fall for 74
- Typically 234
- beige 111
- zone 625
- challenge 715
- insure 446
- politico 120
- chronicle 345
- assert 390
- widget 72
- org 48
- Pouch 156
- Benign 33
- nocturnal 60
- directly 479
- blizzard 261
- embassies 63
- bustle 260
- monasteries 47
- Workable 195
- nodulation 36
- hard-headed 58
- family room 127
- spin-off 475
- ESP 66
- balletically 56
- liveable 56
- Basement 232
- Keratin 19
- highness 76
- deadlocked 147
- hard core 186
- frequent 605
- barista 144
- bunch 622
- Static 238
- commando 112
- chat room 132
- cold comfort 165
- nebbishy 35
- semicircle 77
- MADNESS 138
- Handwriting 98
- marquee 266
- taramasalata 68
- graded 111
- creamery 163
- classified ad 114
- toil 202
- be a foregone conclusion 78
- seat 226
- erotic 161
- rhino 93
- workaday 58
- cozier 56
- baseball cap 113
- Icebergs 133
- prattle 62
- Pure 181
- eloquent 429
- fiddle with something 117
- bungle 151
- bankruptcy 336
- dual carriageway 179
- Colours - thesaurus 123
- chrome 132
- honours 51
- common currency 119
- territorial 78
- stunt man 123
- daughter 204
- eiderdown 138
- early on 155
- gas pedal 154
- Measles 26
- To believe or accept that something is true or exists 30
- repentance 373
- green belt 129
- intoning 48
- londoner 69
- stonework 57
- Prior 91
- metrosexual 65
- general practice 159
- brush 329
- let down 184
- shortcoming 666
- slimeball 62
- entangled 143
- Significantly 182
- fixed assets 124
- clairvoyant 118
- inaugurate 313
- Eclipse 84
- Revival 87
- death throes 132
- go back on 125
- explain something ↔ away 109
- evolution 536
- contemporaries 62
- cryogenics 122
- moxie 57
- drowsiness 13
- waggly 29
- come out with something 125
- hieroglyphic 54
- woodcutter 53
- snoop 82
- carbon credit 100
- Honour 211
- enthusiastically 75
- Sudan 62
- External 303
- crush barrier 73
- eye teeth 114
- infect 549
- Calculator 105
- gad 201
- water resistant 44
- swimmingly 57
- allusion 288
- impeach 289
- Flyer 268
- fibreglass 177
- x 75
- sob story 59
- loper 47
- newspapermen 46
- desertion 149
- let on 155
- laxness 46
- run over 42
- unpromising 71
- appliqué 120
- munging 80
- botany 131
- To attack a person or object 51
- on the dot 34
- googol 160
- finagling 35
- go to extreme lengths 87
- loaves 55
- wardrobe mistress 33
- force something ↔ back 56
- devote 658
- soldering 33
- confrontal 57
- greaseproof-paper 64
- carry off 95
- grind somebody ↔ down 111
- best-seller 158
- under negotiation 118
- ferrule 115
- whizz 89
- morpheus 52
- enforced 140
- monopolistically 103
- altruism 137
- excitingly 8
- snow plough 80
- taco 172
- voltage 490
- forget-me-not 84
- Pleased 264
- alpaca 154
- waymark 52
- stifle 216
- adamant 138
- plagiarism 193
- motherland 453
- dial-up 73
- financier 163
- underwire 149
- otherworldly 81
- guildhall 145
- ovenware 53
- Unprecedented 79
- pedicure 76
- clickstream 112
- Elephant 148
- pathologies 35
- globe artichoke 163
- storyline 59
- Merchant 128
- mullioned 36
- hateful 523
- indisputable 81
- conversationalist 203
- cross-check 174
- Unsure 106
- shortage 705
- crammer 105
- fiddlesticks 92
- marsala 43
- quick 676
- maid 595
- nomenclature 90
- collision 611
- sidestep 79
- canonical 142
- perisher 62
- convenience food 123
- interpose 76
- click bait 97
- brazen sth out 51
- negligent 402
- tutor 617
- facilitation 126
- cabin fever 161
- gator 113
- chick flick 119
- expand on sth 83
- micropower 48
- smarten 62
- full-term 236
- merchandise 293
- greaser 131
- articulation 191
- breeze block 101
- salamander 80
- Altered 53
- lengthy 249
- lp 69
- phagocyte 55
- gentes 74
- familiarity 237
- on the road 155
- prop something ↔ up 381
- On and on 126
- spelling 561
- dayboy 37
- insulating tape 42
- Shower 239
- up to something 63
- lead somebody on 136
- defecate 133
- birdbath 154
- farrier 121
- gymnast 150
- shall 165
- breathe out 115
- after all 182
- pressure cooker 96
- Taboo 146
- homoeopathic 55
- cash box 63
- Warrant 218
- jungli 41
- clearance sale 132
- unacceptable 398
- goldilocks 45
- Coherence 193
- Don't 208
- felonious 94
- chagrin 160
- -aholic 63
- Assembly 359
defeat verb
⇨ defeat (defeat an army) ⇨ confuse (a question defeats sb) defeat noun
⇨ victory defeat ➡ See also the entry for win 另见win条 defeat ♦︎ beat ♦︎ overcome ♦︎ vanquish ♦︎ get the better of sb ♦︎ rout ♦︎ trounce ♦︎ best ♦︎ prevail ♦︎ thrash These words all mean to win against sb in sport or in a contest or conflict. 这些词均表示在比赛或对抗中战胜某人。 SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达胜出的程度
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to defeat / beat / rout / trounce / thrash sb by 10 points / 4 goals, etc. ◆ to defeat / beat / overcome / vanquish / get the better of / rout / trounce / thrash an opponent ◆ to defeat / beat / overcome / vanquish / trounce a rival ◆ to defeat / beat / overcome / vanquish / rout an enemy ◆ to defeat / beat / vanquish a foe ◆ to finally defeat / beat / overcome / get the better of / rout sb ◆ to totally defeat / overwhelm / thrash sb ◆ to easily defeat / beat / overcome sb ■ defeat [transitive ] (written ) to win against sb in a war, competition, sport or vote 战胜；击败 ◆ The English were heavily defeated here by the Scots in 1314.1314年，英格兰人在这里惨败给苏格兰人。 ◆ He defeated the champion in three sets.他胜了冠军三盘。 ◆ The government was defeated by 200 votes to 83.投票结果是政府以83:200败北。 ▸ defeat [countable , uncountable ] ◆ The battle ended in humiliating defeat.那次战斗以屈辱的失败告终。 ◆ He was gracious in defeat , acknowledging his opponent's greater skill.面对失败他豁达大度，承认对手技高一筹。 ◆ The Prime Minister conceded defeat and resigned.首相承认失败并辞职。 ◆ They finally had to admit defeat (= stop trying to be successful) .他们最后只得认输。 OPP victory ⇨ victory defeat ⇨ victory ■ beat (beat , beaten [transitive ] (spoken ) to win against sb in sport, a game, an election or a war 战胜；打败；赢 ◆ He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。 ◆ He was beaten into second place by the American.他输给了那个美国人，屈居第二。 ◆ She beat him hands down (= easily) .她轻而易举就打败了他。 ◆ Their recent wins have proved that they're still the ones to beat (= the most difficult team to beat) .他们最近的胜利证明，他们仍然是一支最难以战胜的队。 NOTE 辨析 Defeat is more often used when talking about winning against one opponent in a particular contest or battle and finishing as the winner. * defeat更常指在特定的竞赛或战斗中战胜对手、赢得最终的胜利 ◆ He defeated the incumbent president.他击败了现任总统。 Beat can be used to talk about winning against one opponent or several opponents in a game, competition or race. * beat可指在游戏、竞争或赛跑中战胜一个或多个对手 ◆ She won the 100 metres, beating a number of top Europeans.她在一百米赛中获胜，战胜了几名顶尖的欧洲选手。 Beat is more common in everyday spoken language and defeat is used more in written language. * beat更常见于日常口语，defeat更多用于书面语。 ■ overcome ˌəʊvəˈkʌm; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈkʌm [transitive ] (written ) to defeat sb, especially when it is difficult （尤指艰难地）战胜；力克 ◆ She overcame strong opposition to take the title.她力克强大的对手，夺得了冠军。 ◆ In the final, Sweden easily overcame France.在决赛中，瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。 ■ vanquish ˈvæŋkwɪʃ [transitive ] (literary ) to defeat sb completely in a war or competition 彻底击败；完全征服 ◆ Government forces vanquished the rebels.政府军彻底击败了叛乱分子。 ■ get the better of sb (getting , got , got ; NAmE spoken getting , got , gotten [intransitive ] to defeat sb or gain an advantage over them in a fight, argument or contest 挫败（某人）；占上风 ◆ No one can get the better of her in an argument.跟她辩论没有人能辩得过她。 ■ rout raʊt [transitive ] (written ) to defeat sb completely in a battle or contest 彻底击败；使溃败 ◆ The Royalist forces were routed.保皇派军队被击溃。 ▸ rout [singular ] ◆ The offensive into rebel-held territory had ended in a rout.对叛军领地的进攻以彻底失败告终。 ■ trounce traʊns [transitive ] (written ) to defeat sb completely, especially in a sport （尤指体育运动中）彻底打败，击溃 ◆ Brazil trounced Italy 5-1 in the final.决赛时巴西队以5:1狂胜意大利队。 ■ best [transitive , usually passive ] (formal ) to defeat or be more successful than sb 打败；胜过 ◆ A great colonial power was nearly bested by a few farmers.一个殖民强国差点儿被几个农场主打败。 ■ prevail prɪˈveɪl [intransitive ] (formal ) to defeat sb, especially after a long struggle （尤指长期斗争后）战胜，挫败 ◆ Ultimately, Rome prevailed over her neighbours.最终，罗马战胜了周边邻国。 ◆ In a one-sided final, Spain prevailed against title-holder Croatia 40-34.在一场实力悬殊的决赛中，西班牙队以40:34挫败了卫冕的克罗地亚队。 prevail ⇨ win ■ thrash [transitive ] (especially BrE , informal ) to defeat sb very easily in a sport or game （赛事中）轻易击败，一举战胜 ◆ They were thrashed 5-0 in the League.他们在联赛中以0:5被彻底击败。
verb
| get the better of sb | ➔ | defeat | ➔ | vanquish |
| best | beat | rout | ||
| prevail | overcome | trounce | ||
| thrash |
especially
noun
especially
idiom
noun
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