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IELTS BNC: 700 COCA: 1043
garden noun
⇨ garden 1 (a back garden) ⇨ garden 2 (a rose garden) ⇨ park (visit the botanical gardens)garden1

noun

 a back garden 後院a rose garden 玫瑰園parkvisit the botanical gardensgarden ♦︎ yard ♦︎ grounds ♦︎ backyard ♦︎ park ♦︎ parklandThese are all words for a piece of land that belongs to a house. 這些詞均表示住宅旁的院子、庭院。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in the garden / the yard / the grounds / the backyard / the park / parkland◆(a) beautiful / landscaped garden / yard / grounds / backyard / park / parkland◆(an) extensive garden / grounds / park / parkland◆the front / back garden / yard■ garden [countable] (BrE) a piece of land next to or around a house, usually with a lawn (= an area of grass) and often with trees, bushes and flower beds （住宅旁或周圍常帶草坪的）園圃，園地◆They sat in the garden and enjoyed the sunshine.他們坐在花園裏享受陽光。◆Ease of cultivation makes it one of the best garden plants.便於種植使它成爲最佳的園藝植物之一。   see also gardens ⇨ park ■ yard [countable] (NAmE) a garden 園圃；園地◆I had to cut the grass in the yard.我得修剪院子裏的草。◆They have a gorgeous old oak tree in their front yard.他們的前院裏有一株非常漂亮的老橡樹。ⓘ In British English a yard is an area outside a building with a hard surface and no grass. 在英式英語中，yard指建築物外的硬質地面、不長草的庭院。   see also yard ⇨ courtyard ■ grounds [plural] the land or gardens around a large building that belong to it （建築物周圍附設的）場地，庭院，花園◆They scrambled over the wall and into the embassy grounds.他們翻牆進入使館的院子。◆Concerts are often held in the grounds of the castle.音樂會經常在那座城堡的庭院裏舉行。■ backyard ( back yard) [countable] (NAmE) a garden behind a house 屋後園圃；後院◆The kids were out playing in the backyard.孩子們在屋後的園子玩耍。ⓘ In British English, a backyard is an area with a hard surface (and no grass) behind a house, often surrounded by a wall. 在英式英語中，backyard指屋後硬質地面、不長草、常有圍牆的後院◆ (BrE) They lived in a little terraced house with a backyard behind it and a tiny garden in front.他們住在一棟小排房中，帶個後院，前面有個小花園。 ■ park [countable] (BrE) an enclosed area of land, usually with fields and trees, attached to a large country house （鄉村大宅附設的，通常有田地樹木的）莊園，庭院◆The cottage is set within the park of a country house.那間小屋位於一棟鄉間别墅的莊園裏。  see also park ⇨ park ■ parkland [uncountable] (BrE) open land with grass and trees, for example around a large house in the country （鄉村大宅等周圍的）有草木的開闊地◆The house stands in 500 acres of rolling parkland.那所房子周圍有500英畝起伏不平的綠地。garden2

noun

 a back garden 後院a rose garden 玫瑰園parkvisit the botanical gardensgarden ♦︎ bed ♦︎ allotment ♦︎ border ♦︎ patch ♦︎ kitchen gardenThese are all words for a small piece of land where you can grow things such as flowers, fruit and vegetables. 這些詞均表示花壇、果園、菜園。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in a garden / a bed / an allotment / a border / a patch / a kitchen garden◆a flower / rose garden / bed◆a vegetable garden / patch■ garden [countable] (especially NAmE) a part of the piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow things such as flowers, fruit and vegetables （住宅旁或周圍的）園圃，花園，果園，菜園◆They planted a garden of woodland plants that were native to the area.他們在園圃中種植了一些當地原産的林生植物。ⓘ This is the usual meaning of garden in American English; in British English, garden is only used in this meaning in compounds. 在美式英語中，garden通常作此義；在英式英語中，garden作此義時僅用於複合詞中◆ (BrE, NAmE) a flower / rose / vegetable garden花園；玫瑰園；菜園 ■ bed [countable] an area of ground in a garden or park for growing plants, especially flowers 苗圃；菜園；（尤指）花壇◆Raised flower beds are ideal for people in wheelchairs.凸起的花壇對坐輪椅的人來說非常方便。■ allotment əˈlɒtmənt; NAmE əˈlɑːtmənt [countable] (especially BrE) a small area of land in a town which a person can rent in order to grow vegetables or other plants on it （城鎮居民可以租來種菜或其他植物的）小塊菜地，小塊土地◆She grew beautiful flowers on her allotment.她在她的小園地種上了漂亮的花。■ border [countable] a strip of soil along the edge of an area of grass in a garden, which is planted with flowers or other plants （花園裏草坪邊上的）狹長花壇，綠化帶◆The back garden is mostly lawn with herbaceous borders.後院主要是草坪，草坪四邊種有草本植物。■ patch [countable] (in compounds 構成複合詞) a small piece of land, especially one used for growing vegetables or fruit that grows on or near the ground 小塊土地；（尤指）菜地，果園◆We had a strawberry patch beside the greenhouse.在溫室旁我們有一塊草莓圃。   see also plot ⇨ land noun 2 ■ ˌkitchen ˈgarden [countable] a part of a garden where you grow vegetables and fruit for your own use 家庭菜園；花園中辟作種蔬果的一角◆Herbs and seasonal vegetables are picked fresh from our own kitchen garden.可以從我們自己的果菜園采摘新鮮的香草和當季蔬菜。

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