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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4951 COCA: 7417

sickness

Word family 
Related topics: Illness & disability
sick·ness /ˈsɪknəs/ ●●○ noun  
1  [uncountableU]ILL the state of being ill 患病 SYN illness
 an insurance policy against long-term sickness and injury
保长期患病和受伤的保险单
 working days lost due to sickness
因病损失的工作日
► see thesaurus at illness
2  [uncountableU]SICK/VOMIT the feeling that you are about to bring up food from your stomach, or the act of bringing food up 恶心；呕吐 SYN nausea
travel/motion/car/sea etc sickness (=sickness that some people get while travelling) 旅行眩晕/动晕症/晕车/晕船等
 Liam had suffered violent sickness and diarrhoea.
利亚姆上吐下泻。
→ morning sickness, sleeping sickness
3  [countableC]ILLNESS/DISEASE a particular illness 〔某种〕疾病
 war-related sicknesses
与战争有关的疾病
4  [countableC, uncountableU]PROBLEM the serious problems and weaknesses of a social, political, or economic system 〔社会、政治、经济制度的〕弊病，弊端
 He said the idea of ‘success’ was part of the sickness of Western cultures.
他说，“成功”观念是西方文化弊 端之一。
Examples from the Corpus
sickness• Make sure you have arranged mortgage Protection Cover and, if possible, insure yourself against sickness, redundancy or accident.• Last summer altitude sickness ruined one Sierra trip of mine and half-ruined another.• In the meantime the steady trickle of deaths from wounds and sickness continued.• And, you can usually arrange sickness or redundancy benefit to cover your monthly repayments, for a small premium each month.• It was possible to examine sickness absence within an organisation with a single sickness absence policy.• But it was not sickness, not unpleasant.• The fields there are a source of a lot of sickness, particularly with the pollution.• One estimate puts the cost in terms of sickness absence alone at over £700 million a year.• Many veterans claim the army has not compensated them for war-related sicknesses.• They said that the murders were a sign of a new, terrible sickness in our society.• Several crew members had to leave due to sickness and exhaustion.
travel/motion/car/sea etc sickness• They were useful for treating allergic disorders and also as sedatives and remedies for motion sickness.• Scopolamine is used for travel sickness.• Recovery from the effects of travel sickness is very rapid.• Travel Bands wrist bands to prevent travel sickness, £6.50.• In fact, some players report motion sickness.• We are investigating the possibility that motion sickness may be a factor in the unpleasantness of transportation.• They were able to read without the usual motion sickness they frequently get riding in a car.• By manipulating how the virtual scene moves with your body movements, we may be able to help people with motion sickness.
sick·ness noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4951 COCA: 7417
sickness

noun¹

 1state of being ill患病ADJECTIVE | VERB + SICKNESS | SICKNESS + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤chronic慢性病➤long, long-term (especially BrE) 長期患病◇The policy includes long-term sickness cover.保險單包括長期疾病保險。VERB + SICKNESS➤feign裝病◇I tricked my father by feigning sickness.我裝病騙我父親。SICKNESS + NOUN➤absence (BrE) 因病缺席▸➤benefit (BrE) 疾病補助金▸➤cover, insurance (especially BrE) 醫療保險▸➤levels, rates疾病水平；發病率◇Staff sickness rates are at record levels.員工發病率創歷史新高。PREPOSITION➤due to sickness, owing to sickness, through sickness由於生病◇The Personnel Department keeps a record of employees absent through sickness.人事部把員工因病缺勤的情況記錄下來。  ➡ topic at illness
sickness

noun²

 2 (especially BrE) nausea惡心VERB + SICKNESS | SICKNESS + VERB | PHRASES VERB + SICKNESS➤suffer, suffer from惡心SICKNESS + VERB➤rise感到惡心◇The sickness rose inside him.他心裏一陣惡心。PHRASES➤a feeling of sickness惡心感◇Several workers complained of feelings of sickness and headaches.幾個工人表示感到惡心、頭痛。  ➡ topic at illness
sickness

noun³

 3particular type of illness某種疾病ADJECTIVE | VERB + SICKNESS ADJECTIVE➤acute, chronic, severe急性病；慢性病；重病▸➤air, car, motion, sea (usually seasickness) , travel (usually travel-sickness) (BrE) 暈機；暈車；暈動病；暈船；旅行眩暈▸➤altitude, mountain高原病；高山病▸➤decompression, radiation, sleeping減壓病；放射病；昏睡病➤morning晨嘔VERB + SICKNESS➤cause, induce引發／誘發疾病◇This activity may induce motion sickness.這種活動可能引發暈動病。➤experience, get患病；得病➤prevent預防疾病➤cure, treat治瘉／治療疾病  ➡ topic at illness
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4951 COCA: 7417
sickness noun
⇨ disease (travel sickness) ⇨ illness (sickness pay)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4951 COCA: 7417
sickness
General words for illnesses, diseases and medical conditions: illness, disease, sickness...
Feeling sick and vomiting: airsick, barf, bilious...
Economy and economics: agronomics, austerity, boom...

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