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BNC: 487 COCA: 465

voice

Word family
Related topics: Music
voice1 /vɔɪs/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1 speaking 说话 [countableC, uncountableU] the sounds that you make when you speak, or the ability to make these sounds 说话声,嗓音;发声能力
 He recognized her voice instantly.
他立刻听出了她的声音。
 I could hear angry voices.
我听到了愤怒的声音。
2 singing 歌唱
a) [countableC, uncountableU]APM the quality of sound you produce when you sing 〔唱歌的〕声音,音质
 Sophie’s got a lovely singing voice
索菲有一副悦耳的歌喉。
b) [countableC]APM a person singing 演唱者
 a piece written for six voices and piano
为钢琴伴奏六重唱谱写的曲子
3 opinion 意见
a) [singular, uncountableU]POWER the right or ability to express an opinion, to vote, or to influence decisions 表达意见的权利,发言权
 Parents should have a voice in deciding how their children are educated.
在决定他们的孩子应接受怎样的教育时,家长应该也有发言权。
b) [countableC]SAY/STATE an opinion or wish that is expressed 〔表达出的〕意见,呼声
 The government needs to listen to the voice of middle-class Americans.
政府应该听听美国中产阶级的呼声。
 a fair, democratic society, in which individuals are able to make their voice heard (=express their opinion so that people notice it)
每个人都能公开发表意见的一个公平、民主的社会
 Since the new program was introduced, there have been some dissenting voices (=people expressing disagreement).
自从这个新方案出台以来,一直都有反对的声音。
 Senator Prior spoke out, adding her voice to the call for new laws to protect the environment.
普赖尔参议员公开发表意见,对要求立法保护环境的呼声给予支持。
4. speak with one voice AGREEif a group of people speak with one voice, they all express the same opinion 异口同声,众口一词
Examples from the Corpus
5 REPRESENTrepresentative 代表 [singular] a person, organization, newspaper etc that expresses the opinions or wishes of a group of people 喉舌,代言人
voice of
 The senator is the voice of the religious right.
这位参议员是宗教权利的代言人。
6 the voice of reason/experience etc OPINIONopinions or ideas that are reasonable, based on experience etc, or someone who has these ideas 理性之声/经验之谈等
 Ben, as ever, has been the voice of reason throughout the whole crisis.
本一如既往,在这场危机中始终代表着一种理性的声音。
Examples from the Corpus
7 FEELINGS 感情give voice to something to express your feelings or thoughts 表达对某物的感觉[想法]
 Participants are encouraged to give voice to their personal hopes, fears and dreams.
参加者被鼓励要把自己的愿望、担忧以及梦想表达出来。
Examples from the Corpus
8 inner voice INSTINCTthoughts or feelings that you do not express but seem to warn, criticize, or advise you 内心的想法[感觉]
 My inner voice told me to be cautious.
我内心有个声音告诉我要小心。
Examples from the Corpus
9. GRAMMAR 语法active/passive voice technical the form of a verb that shows whether the subject of a sentence does an action or has an action done to it 主动/被动语态
Examples from the Corpus
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
loud 响的
Her voice was loud and clear.
她的声音响亮清晰。
quiet/low/soft (=not loud) 轻的/低的/柔和的
When he spoke, his voice was soft and gentle.
他说话的声音轻柔温和。
a deep/low voice (=near the bottom of the range of sounds) 低沉的声音
She heard the deep voice of her father downstairs.
她听见楼下传来父亲低沉的声音。
a high voice (=near the top of the range of sounds) 尖声
They used to repeat her words in silly high voices.
他们以前经常傻乎乎地尖声重复她说的话。
a clear voice 清晰的声音
Natalia’s clear voice rang out.
纳塔利娅清脆的声音响了起来。
a small voice (=quiet and not strong or confident) 微弱的声音
She answered in a small voice, ‘I think I was afraid.’
她小声回答:“我想我那时是害怕了。
a trembling/shaking voice (=a voice that shakes because someone is very nervous or frightened) 颤抖的声音
nHe stood up and began to speak in a trembling voice.
a squeaky voice (=very high and not strong) 尖细的声音
nThe mouse talks in a little squeaky voice.
a husky voice (=low and slightly rough but in an attractive way) 深沉悦耳的声音
nShe spoke in a husky voice, as though her throat was sore.
a gravelly voice (=very deep and slightly rough) 低沉沙哑的声
nHe sang to her in his famous gravelly voice.
a sing-song voice (=a voice that goes high and low in a pleasant musical way) 抑扬顿挫的声音
nShe began to recite the poem in a sing-song voice.
verbs
raise your voice (=speak more loudly) 提高声音
She did not raise her voice, or express any anger.
她没有提高声音,也没有显出怒气。
lower your voice (=speak more quietly) 压低声音
He lowered his voice to a whisper.
他压低声音,悄悄地耳语。
keep your voice down (=not speak loudly) 小声一点
Keep your voice down, they’ll hear you!
小点声,他们能听见你说话!
lose your voice (=lose the ability to speak, for example when you have a cold) 失声
I'll have to whisper because I've lost my voice.
我只能低声说话,因为我嗓子哑了。
somebody’s voice rises (=becomes louder or higher) 某人提高声音
Her voice rose in panic.
她惊慌地提高了声音。
somebody’s voice drops (=becomes lower) 某人压低声音
nLockhart’s voice dropped so that it could only just be heard.
somebody’s voice breaks/cracks (=becomes higher or unsteady because they are upset) 某人的声音〔因不安而〕变了
nHer voice broke and she was unable to continue.
a boy’s voice breaks (=becomes deep as he becomes a man) 男孩变声
nHis voice had only recently broken.
somebody’s voice trembles/shakes (=sounds unsteady) 某人声音颤抖起来
nHis voice shook with anger.
somebody’s voice trails off/away (=becomes quieter until you cannot hear it) 某人声音渐渐消失
n‘It's just that … ’, his voice trailed away uncertainly.
phrases
in a loud/soft/deep etc voice 用响亮/轻柔/低沉等的声音
‘Where is she?’, Kate demanded in a shrill voice.
她在哪儿?凯特尖声问道。
somebody’s tone of voice 某人的语气
His tone of voice was aggressive.
他的语气咄咄逼人。
at the top of your voice (=in a very loud voice) 扯着嗓子
She shouted ‘Help!’ at the top of her voice.
她扯着嗓子高喊救命!
Examples from the Corpus
voice2 ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
1 TELLto tell people your opinions or feelings about a particular subject 表达,吐露
 The senator voiced concern at how minorities and immigrants are treated in California.
参议员对加利福尼亚少数族裔和外来移民所受的待遇表示担忧。
 She angrily voiced her objections.
她愤怒地表示反对。
2. technical to produce a sound with a movement of the vocal cords as well as the breath 发成浊音
Examples from the Corpus
The VoiceVoice, Then trademark  
na British newspaper especially for the black community compare Ebony
Origin voice1
(1200-1300) Old French vois, from Latin vox
BNC: 487 COCA: 465
voice

noun¹

1sounds you make when speaking or singing聲音ADJECTIVE | VERB + VOICE | VOICE + VERB | VOICE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbeautiful, fine, good, lovely, pleasant, sweet動聽的嗓音;優美的嗓音;甜美的嗓音She has a beautiful singing voice.她有一副甜美的歌喉。big, booming, loud, ringing, sonorous, stentorian (formal) , strong大嗓門;低沉雄渾的嗓音;響亮的嗓音;清脆的嗓音;渾厚的嗓音;洪亮的嗓音;鏗鏘有力的嗓音
light, little, small, thin, tiny, weak輕聲;細細的說話聲;微弱的說話聲low, soft低聲;柔聲faint, inaudible, quiet微弱的聲音;聽不見的聲音;輕聲audible聽得見的聲音deep, gravelly, gruff, hoarse, husky, rough低沉的說話聲;沙啞的嗓音;嘶啞的嗓音;刺耳的聲音falsetto, high, high-pitched, shrill, squeaky假聲;尖嗓子;尖厲的嗓音clear清晰的嗓音muffled, muted沉悶的/微弱的說話聲harsh, penetrating, scratchy, sharp難聽的嗓音;尖銳刺耳的嗓音nasal鼻音濃重的說話聲cracked, rasping, raspy, slurred粗嘎的嗓音;刺耳的嗓音;含糊不清的嗓音I could tell from his slurred voice that he'd been drinking.他說話嘟囔不清,我聽得出他喝酒了。mellifluous, rich, silky, smooth, velvet, velvety甜美的聲音;渾厚的聲音;輕盈悅耳的聲音;圓潤的嗓音;柔和的嗓音sing-song音調高低起伏的說話聲gentle, soothing溫和的/親切的聲音cheerful, cheery歡快的聲音friendly, warm友好的/溫暖的聲音emotionless, matter-of-fact, unemotional不動感情的聲音flat, monotone平淡的/單調的聲音calm, cool平靜的/冷靜的聲音firm, steady堅決的/堅定的語氣shaky顫抖的聲音urgent急迫的說話聲authoritative, commanding權威的/威嚴的聲音distinctive, unmistakable獨特的/明確無誤的聲音familiar熟悉的聲音raised提高了的嗓門hushed壓低了的嗓門cold, icy冷淡的/冷冰冰的聲音angry, annoyed生氣的/惱火的聲音strained, tired焦慮的/疲憊的聲音plaintive, sad哀怨的/悲傷的聲音serious, stern嚴肅的/嚴厲的聲音funny, silly滑稽的/傻氣的聲音baby稚嫩的聲音annoying惱人的聲音whiny嘀咕聲mocking, sarcastic, teasing嘲弄的/挖苦的/嘲笑的聲音excited激動的聲音concerned, worried關切的/憂慮的聲音distant遠處傳來的聲音disembodied不見其人的說話聲inner內心的聲音An inner voice told him that what he had done was wrong.心裏的聲音告訴他,他做錯了。singing, speaking歌聲;說話聲alto, baritone, bass, contralto, soprano, tenor, treble中音;男中音;男低音;女低音;女高音;男高音;高音female, male女聲;男聲feminine, masculine陰柔的/陽剛的聲音VERB + VOICEhear聽到說話聲I could hear voices in the next room.我能聽到隔壁房間的說話聲。raise提高嗓門She's a teacher who never has to raise her voice to discipline the children.她是那種無需提高嗓門就能管束學生的老師。drop, lower放低聲音;壓低嗓門She dropped her voice to a whisper.她把聲音降低至耳語的程度。Please lower your voice!請小聲點兒!project亮開嗓門Try to project your voice so that the people at the back of the room can hear you.盡量放開嗓門,讓坐在後排的人能聽到。control控制聲音lose失音She's lost her voice and won't be able to sing tonight.她嗓子啞了,今晚不能唱歌。strain喊壞嗓子find恢復說話能力He swallowed nervously as he tried to find his voice.他緊張地抽着氣,竭力想說話。imitate, put on模仿/裝出⋯的聲音She put on a silly voice as she imitated her boss.她故意裝出傻裏傻氣的聲音模仿老闆說話。disguise掩飾⋯的聲音know, recognize瞭解/辨認出⋯的聲音silence使某人沉默VOICE + VERBgo up, rise嗓門提高His voice rose in angry protest.他怒氣沖沖地大聲抗議。die away, drift away, drift off, drop, fade, tail off, trail away, trail off說話聲漸漸消失;聲音降低;聲音漸漸消逝;聲音逐漸減弱直至消失'So he won't come...' her voice trailed off in disappointment.“那他不會來了⋯”失望中她的聲音漸漸低了下去。be filled with sth, be full of sth聲音充滿⋯Her voice was filled with emotion.她的聲音富有感情。be laced with sth, be tinged with sth聲音中帶有⋯/略帶⋯sound angry, excited, sad, etc.聲音聽起來很氣憤/激動/悲傷等deepen, harden, soften, thicken聲音變得深沉/嚴厲/柔和/嘶啞不清His voice suddenly thickened with emotion.他突然激動得話都說不清了。echo聲音回響Her voice echoed through the silent house.她的聲音在寂靜的房間裏回響。whisper低聲耳語'Be quiet!' a voice whispered in his ear.“別出聲!”一個聲音在他耳邊悄悄地說。hiss, purr發噓聲;發呼嚕聲call, call out, cry, cry out高喊;大聲叫喊'Who is it?' a female voice called out.“誰?”一個女人的聲音高喊道。scream, shout, yell尖叫;大喊;叫喊She was dimly aware of voices shouting.她隱約聽到有人在喊叫。bellow, boom, boom out吼叫;聲音低沉有力地說resonate, reverberate, ring聲音迴盪/回響/響徹come from sth聲音來自⋯cut through sth, pierce sth聲音穿透⋯His deep voice cut through the silence.他低沉的聲音打破了靜寂。break, catch, catch in your throat, crack嗓子變聲;聲音哽塞;說不出話來;嗓音變得沙啞His voice broke with emotion.他激動得說話都變調了。His voice broke (= became a man's voice) when he was 14.他 14 歲時嗓子變聲了。ask聲音發問answer, reply聲音回答sing聲音歌唱;發出嗡嗡聲falter, quaver, quiver, shake, tremble, waver聲音結巴;聲音顫抖Her voice shook with fear.她嚇得聲音發抖。drone, drone on聲音嘮嘮叨叨The flat, unemotional voice droned on.那個沒有起伏、沒有感情的聲音在不停地嘮叨。be devoid of sth聲音中缺乏⋯be drowned out by sth聲音被⋯淹沒carry聲音傳到⋯VOICE + NOUNcoach, teacher聲樂教練/教師lessons聲樂課recognition語音識別the computer's voice recognition capability計算機的語音識別能力mail (usually voicemail) , mailbox, message, traffic語音郵件/信箱/信息/流量
synthesizer語音合成器acting (= providing voices for animated film characters) (動畫片的)配音actor (= who provides voices for animated film characters) (動畫片的)配音演員command語音命令box (usually voicebox) PREPOSITIONin a/your voice以⋯聲音'Get out!' she shouted in a shrill voice.“出去!”她厲聲叫道。There was fury in his voice as he answered her.他回答她時聲音裏含着怒氣。PHRASESat the top of your voice以最大的聲音I was shouting at the top of my voice but she couldn't hear me.我喊的聲音已經是最大了,可她還是聽不見。a babble of voices, a hum of voices, a murmur of voices亂哄哄的人聲;嗡嗡聲;低聲細語They could hear a loud babble of voices coming from the crowded bar.他們能聽到擁擠的酒吧裏傳出嘈雜的人聲。in good voice (BrE) 大聲喧譁;唱得很好She was in good voice (= singing well) at the concert tonight.今晚的音樂會上她唱得很好。The home fans were in good voice (= making a loud noise) before the match. (BrE) 比賽開始之前主場的球迷大聲喧譁。keep your voice down壓低嗓音Please keep your voice down so as not to wake the children.請小聲點兒,別吵醒孩子。keep your voice level, keep your voice steady保持聲音平穩He managed to keep his voice steady despite his feelings of panic.儘管心裏慌亂,可他仍然能保持聲音平穩。voices in your head, voices inside your head腦海中的聲音The main character was crazy, hearing voices in his head.主人公瘋了,他聽到自己腦子裏有好幾個聲音在說話。tone of voice腔調'Do you have to speak to me in that tone of voice?' she asked sadly.她傷心地問:“你非得用那種腔調跟我說話不可嗎?”
voice

noun²

2expression of ideas/opinions看法;意見ADJECTIVE | VERB + VOICE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcritical, dissenting批評意見;不同的看法Dissenting voices at the newspaper are very rare.報紙上鮮有登載不同的意見。lone孤獨的呼聲a lone voice of dissent反對者孤獨的呼聲powerful強烈的呼聲Powerful voices in the Senate are determined to bring down the president.參議院中強烈要求總統下台的呼聲很堅決。distinctive與眾不同的態度a writer with a highly distinctive voice一位見解極為獨特的作家VERB + VOICEfind能夠表達自己的意見;得到發言權Refugees have been unable to find a voice in politics.難民一直沒能享有政治發言權。add, lend幫腔;發言聲援Many senior politicians have lent their voices to the campaign.許多資深從政者發言聲援這場運動。give表達呼聲The magazine gave voice to hundreds of oppressed factory workers.這家雜誌表達了數百名受壓迫的工廠工人的呼聲。listen to傾聽呼聲PREPOSITIONvoice of⋯的聲音to listen to the voice of conscience聆聽良心的聲音PHRASESmake your voice heard讓人知道自己的意見a society in which individuals are able to make their voices heard一個人人都能夠發表意見的社會speak with one voice意見一致The teachers speak with one voice when they demand an end to the cuts.教師一致要求停止削減開支。
BNC: 487 COCA: 465
voice verb
say2
voice noun
voice (speak in a loud voice) raise your voice shout verb
voice

noun

voice ♦︎ accent ♦︎ tone ♦︎ pronunciation ♦︎ speech ♦︎ intonationThese are all words for the way in which people say words or the sounds produced when they speak. 这些词均表示嗓音、发音、读音、说话声。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to speak in a / an... voice / accent / toneto speak with a / an ... accent / intonationto have (a / an) excellent / good / poor accent / pronunciation / intonation(a) clear voice / pronunciation / speech(a / an) English / foreign accent / pronunciation / intonationa rising / falling tone / intonation voice [countable, uncountable] the sound or sounds produced through the mouth by a person speaking or singing 嗓音;说话声;歌唱声I could hear voices in the next room.我能听见隔壁说话的声音。He recognized Sarah's voice.他听出了萨拉的声音。to speak in a deep / soft / loud / husky voice低沉/轻柔/大声/沙哑地说to raise / lower your voice (= to speak louder / more quietly) 提高/压低嗓门Keep your voice down (= speak quietly).说话轻一些。Her voice shook with emotion.她激动得声音颤抖。'There you are,' said a voice behind me.“你来啦。”我身后有个声音说道。He was suffering from flu and had lost his voice (= could not speak).他患了流感,嗓子都哑了。She has a good singing voice.她有一副很好的歌喉。 accent ˈæksent [countable, uncountable] a way of pronouncing the words of a language that can show which country, area or social class a person comes from 口音;腔调;土音He's got a strong / broad Scottish accent (= one that is very noticeable).他说话带有浓重的苏格兰口音。She puts on a posh accent when she answers the phone.她接电话时装出一副上等人的腔调。His French is excellent, without a trace of accent (= without a trace of a foreign accent).他的法语说得很棒,丝毫没有外国口音。 tone [countable] the quality of sb's voice, especially expressing a particular emotion (尤指表达某种感情的)语气,口气,腔调,口吻His tone was faintly mocking.他的口吻略带一丝嘲弄。She answered him in a brisk, businesslike tone.她以一副公务口吻干脆利落地回答了他的问话。Don't speak to me in that tone of voice (= in that unpleasant or critical way).别用那种语气跟我说话。Don't you take that tone with me.别这样拿腔拿调地跟我说话。 pronunciation [uncountable, countable] the way in which a language or a particular word or sound is pronounced; the way in which a particular person pronounces the words of a language (语言或词语的)发音,读音;(某人的)发音a guide to English pronunciation英语发音指南There is more than one pronunciation of 'garage'.garage的读音不止一种。She doesn't like having her pronunciation corrected.她不喜欢别人纠正她的发音。 speech [uncountable] the way in which a particular person speaks, especially how clearly they speak 说话方式(尤指说话的清晰度)Her speech was slurred-she was clearly drunk.她说话含混不清,显然是喝醉了。Clear speech with crisp consonant sounds is very important.说话清楚、辅音干脆是很重要的。 intonation [uncountable, countable] (phonetics 语音学) the rise and fall of the voice in speaking, especially as this affects the meaning of what is being said 语调She's studying intonation patterns in children's speech.她在研究儿童说话时的语调类型。In English, some questions have a rising intonation.英语中有些疑问句使用升调。
BNC: 487 COCA: 465
voice
Tone or quality of voice: break, cadence, croak...
Musical ability: voice, read, pitch...
Singers: alto, baritone, bass...
A right to know, have or do something: access, entry, entrance...
Opinions and attitudes: opinion, attitude, view...
Speakers and people who give speeches: speaker, lecturer, presenter...
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
To give your opinion: express, comment, speak out...
To show or express emotions: show, display, manifest...

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