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insulting

adjective

 See also the entry for offensive 另見offensive條insulting ♦︎ derogatory ♦︎ disparaging ♦︎ pejorativeThese words all describe an expression of disapproval that may be offensive to sb. 這些詞均表示冒犯的、貶損的、輕蔑的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配insulting / derogatory to sban insulting / a derogatory / a disparaging remark / commentan insulting / a derogatory / a disparaging / a pejorative term / word insulting causing or intending to cause sb to feel offended 侮辱的;冒犯的;無禮的He denies charges of insulting behaviour to a police officer.他否認了對一名警察有侮辱行爲的指控。She was really insulting to me.她對我實在粗魯無禮。 see also insult offend insultingly

adverb

He behaved insultingly towards her and should apologize.他對她舉止無禮,應該道歉。
derogatory dɪˈrɒgətri; NAmE dɪˈrɑːgətɔːrishowing strong disapproval and a lack of respect towards sb 貶低的;輕蔑的He complained that the supervisor had made derogatory remarks about him.他抱怨主管說了一些貶斥他的話。 disparaging dɪˈspærɪdʒɪŋ (formal) criticizing sb/sth in a way that suggests that they are not important or valuable 貶損的;輕視的She made some disparaging remarks about standards in education.她發表了一些貶損教育水準的言辭。NOTE 辨析 Derogatory or disparaging?These words are very close in meaning. Derogatory remarks are usually about a person or group of people, and are usually unfair to them. Disparaging remarks may be fair or unfair, and may be about people or things. 這兩個詞的含義很接近。derogatory通常指針對某個人或某群人的言辭,常常是不公正的。用disparaging形容的言辭可能公正,也可能不公正,可能針對人,也可能針對事She made some derogatory remarks about standards in education. pejorative pɪˈdʒɒrətɪv; NAmE pɪˈdʒɔːrətɪv, pɪˈdʒɑːrətɪv (formal) (of a word or remark) expressing disapproval or criticism (言辭)貶損的,批評性的I'm using the word 'academic' here in a pejorative sense.我這裏使用的“學術”一詞是貶義的。 pejoratively

adverb

These days the term 'chauvinist' is always used pejoratively.“沙文主義者”一詞現在總是作爲貶義詞使用。

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